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Figure P24.23 shows several equipotential lines, each labeled by its potential in volts. The distance between the lines of the square grid represents 1.00 cm. (a) Is the magnitude of the field larger at A or at B? Explain how you can tell. (b) Explain what you can determine about
Figure P24.23
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- FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16. Four charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite?arrow_forwardA proton is released from rest at the origin in a uniform electric field in the positive x direction with magnitude 850 N/C. What is the change in the electric potential energy of the protonfield system when the proton travels to x = 2.50 m? (a) 3.40 1016 J (b) 3.40 1016 J (c) 2.50 1016 J (d) 2.50 1016 J (e) 1.60 1019 Jarrow_forwardFour charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = +2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy?arrow_forward
- (a) A uniformly charged cylindrical shell with no end caps has total charge Q, radius R, and length h. Determine the electric potential at a point a distance d from the right end of the cylinder as shown in Figure P24.51. Suggestion: Use the result of Example 24.5 by treating the cylinder as a collection of ring charges. (b) What If? Use the result of Example 24.6 to solve the same problem for a solid cylinder. Figure P24.51arrow_forwardFigure P24.23 shows several equipotential lines, each labeled by its potential in volts. The distance between the lines of the square grid represents 1.00 cm. (a) Is the magnitude of the field larger at A or at B? Explain how you can tell. (b) Explain what you can determine about E at B. (c) Represent what the electric field looks like by drawing at least eight field lines. Figure P24.23arrow_forwardFour charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite? FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16.arrow_forward
- Review. Two insulating spheres have radii 0.300 cm and 0.500 cm, masses 0.100 kg and 0.700 kg, and uniformly distributed charges 2.00 C and 3.00 C. They are released from rest when their centers are separated by 1.00 m. (a) How fast will each be moving when they collide? (b) What If? If the spheres were conductors, would the speeds be greater or less than those calculated in part (a)? Explain.arrow_forwardA rod of length L (Fig. P24.25) lies along the x axis with its left end at the origin. It has a nonuniform charge density = x, where is a positive constant. (a) What are the units of ? (b) Calculate the electric potential at A. Figure P24.25 Problems 25 and 26.arrow_forwardA spherical capacitor is formed from two concentric spherical conducting spheres separated by vacuum. Tire inner sphere has radius 12.5 cm and the outer sphere has radius 14.8 cm. A potential difference of 120 V is applied to the capacitor, (a) What is the capacitance of the capacitor? tb) What is the magnitude of the electrical field at r = 12.6 cm, just outside the inner sphere? (c) What is the magnitude of the electrical field at r = 14.7 cm, just inside the outer sphere? (d) For a parallel-plate capacitor the electrical field is uniform in the region between the plates, except near the edges of the plates. Is this also true for a spherical capacitor?arrow_forward
- Problems 72, 73, and 74 are grouped. 72. A Figure P26.72 shows a source consisting of two identical parallel disks of radius R. The x axis runs through the center of each disk. Each disk carries an excess charge uniformly distributed on its surface. The disk on the left has a total positive charge Q, and the disk on the right has a total negative charge Q. The distance between the disks is 3R, and point A is 2R from the positively charged disk. Find an expression for the electric potential at point A between the disks on the x axis. Approximate any square roots to three significant figures. FIGURE P26.72 Problems 72, 73, and 74.arrow_forwardA small rigid object carries positive and negative 3 .50-nC charges. It is oriented so that the positive charge has coordinates (1.20 mm, 1.10 mm) and the negative charge is at the point (1.40 mm. 1.30 nun), (a) Find the electric dipole moment of the object. The object is placed in an electric field E = (7.80 103 i 4.90 103 j ) N/C. (b) Find the torque acting on the object, (c) Find the potential energy of the object-field system when the object is in this orientation, (d) Assuming the orientation of the object can change. find the difference between the maximum and minimum potential energies of the system.arrow_forwardA Two positively charged particles, each with charge Q, are held at positions (a, 0) and (a, 0) as shown in Figure P23.73. A third positively charged particle with charge q is placed at (0, h). a. Find an expression for the net electric force on the third particle with charge q. b. Show that the two charges Q behave like a single charge 2Q located at the origin when the distance h is much greater than a. Figure P23.73 Problems 73 and 74.arrow_forward
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