(a)
Interpretation:
Product formed by the fusion of two
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear fusion is the reaction between two or more nuclei and which comes close enough to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particle.
(b)
Interpretation:
Energy released during the reaction has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear binding energy: It is the energy that requires for the breaking one mole of nuclei of an element to its individual nucleons.
It can be calculated using the given formula,
Change in mass of a given reaction can be determined as given,
(c)
Interpretation:
Number of positron released during the given reaction has to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear reaction: A nuclear reaction in which a lighter nucleus fuses together into new stable nuclei or a heavier nucleus split into stable daughter nuclei with the release of large amount of energy.
Common particles in radioactive decay and nuclear transformations are mentioned below,
(d)
Interpretation:
Changes in mass per kilogram of dilithium and of Helium-4 have to be compared.
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear binding energy: It is the energy that requires for the breaking one mole of nuclei of an element to its individual nucleons.
It can be calculated using the given formula,
Change in mass of a given reaction can be determined as given,
(e)
Interpretation:
Change in mass per kilogram for method used in current fusion reactors has to be compared.
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear binding energy: It is the energy that requires for the breaking one mole of nuclei of an element to its individual nucleons.
It can be calculated using the given formula,
Change in mass of a given reaction can be determined as given,
(f)
Interpretation:
Change in mass of the given reaction has to be determined and compared with the value of dilithium reaction.
Concept Introduction:
Nuclear binding energy: It is the energy that requires for the breaking one mole of nuclei of an element to its individual nucleons.
It can be calculated using the given formula,
Change in mass of a given reaction can be determined as given,
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 24 Solutions
CHEMISTRY MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY