Concept explainers
The speed of the proton.
Answer to Problem 36P
The speed of the proton is
Explanation of Solution
Write the expression for the total enclosed charge.
Here,
Write the expression for electric field force on the proton.
Here,
Substitute
Write the expression for centripetal force acting on the proton.
Here,
From Equation (III) and Equation (IV),
Rewrite the above equation for
Conclusion:
Substitute
Further solve the above equation.
Substitute
Therefore, the velocity of the proton is
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Chapter 24 Solutions
PHYSICS:F/SCI...W/MOD..-UPD(LL)W/ACCES
- A circular ring of charge with radius b has total charge q uniformly distributed around it. What is the magnitude of the electric field at the center of the ring? (a) 0 (b) keq/b2 (c) keq2/b2 (d) keq2/b (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardA Two positively charged particles, each with charge Q, are held at positions (a, 0) and (a, 0) as shown in Figure P23.73. A third positively charged particle with charge q is placed at (0, h). a. Find an expression for the net electric force on the third particle with charge q. b. Show that the two charges Q behave like a single charge 2Q located at the origin when the distance h is much greater than a. Figure P23.73 Problems 73 and 74.arrow_forwardA metal sphere with charge +8.00 nC is attached to the left-hand end of a nonconducting rod of length L = 2.00 m. A second sphere with charge +2.00 nC is fixed to the right-hand end of the rod (Fig. P23.53). At what position d along the rod can a charged bead be placed for the bead to be in equilibrium? FIGURE P23.53arrow_forward
- A point charge of 4.00 nC is located at (0, 1.00) m. What is the x component of the electric field due to the point charge at (4.00, 2.00) m? (a) 1.15 N/C (b) 0.864 N/C (c) 1.44 N/C (d) 1.15 N/C (e) 0.864 N/Carrow_forwardA Figure P23.65 shows two identical conducting spheres, each with charge q, suspended from light strings of length L. If the equilibrium angle the strings make with the vertical is , what is the mass m of the spheres? Figure P23.65arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? A solid copper sphere of radius 15.0 cm is in electrostatic equilibrium and carries a charge of 40.0 nC. Figure P24.30 shows the magnitude of the electric field as a function of radial position r measured from the center of the sphere. Figure P24.30arrow_forward
- Find an expression for the magnitude of the electric field at point A mid-way between the two rings of radius R shown in Figure P24.30. The ring on the left has a uniform charge q1 and the ring on the right has a uniform charge q2. The rings are separated by distance d. Assume the positive x axis points to the right, through the center of the rings. FIGURE P24.30 Problems 30 and 31.arrow_forwardFigure P23.49 shows two identical small, charged spheres. One of mass 4.0 g is hanging by an insulating thread of length 20.0 cm. The other is held in place and has charge q1 = 3.6 C. The thread makes an angle of 18 with the vertical, resulting in the spheres being aligned horizontally, a distance r apart. Determine the charge q2 on the hanging sphere. Figure P23.49arrow_forwardA particle with charge q on the negative x axis and a second particle with charge 2q on the positive x axis are each a distance d from the origin. Where should a third particle with charge 3q be placed so that the magnitude of the electric field at the origin is zero?arrow_forward
- A line of positive charge is formed into a semicircle of radius R = 60.0 cm as shown in Figure P23.41. The charge per unit length along the semicircle is given by the expression = 0 cos . The total charge on the semicircle is 12.0 C. Calculate the total total on a charge of 3.00 C placed at the center of curvature P. Figure P23.41arrow_forwardIn Figure P24.49, a charged particle of mass m = 4.00 g and charge q = 0.250 C is suspended in static equilibrium at the end of an insulating thread that hangs from a very long, charged, thin rod. The thread is 12.0 cm long and makes an angle of 35.0 with the vertical. Determine the linear charge density of the rod. FIGURE P24.49arrow_forwardTwo small beads having positive charges q1 = 3q and q2 = q are fixed at the opposite ends of a horizontal insulating rod of length d = 1.50 m. The bead with charge q1 is at the origin. As shown in Figure P19.7, a third small, charged bead is free to slide on the rod. (a) At what position x is the third bead in equilibrium? (b) Can the equilibrium be stable?arrow_forward
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