(a)
Interpretation:
For the given terms, the term used for the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose should be explained.
Concept introduction:
- Carbohydrates are classified into two based on the presence of either
aldehyde group or ketone group, that is aldose and ketose. - Stereoisomers have same bond connectivity but different spatial arrangement.
- Enantiomers are Stereoisomers and non-super imposable mirror images of each other.
- Diastereomers are occurs when two or more stereoisomers of a compound have different configurations at one or more of the equivalent stereo centers and are not mirror images of each other.
- Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.
To explain: whether the given term is used for explaining the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose.
(b)
Interpretation:
For the given terms, the term used for the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose should be explained.
Concept introduction:
- Carbohydrates are classified into two based on the presence of either aldehyde group or ketone group, that is aldose and ketose.
- Stereoisomers have same bond connectivity but different spatial arrangement.
- Enantiomers are Stereoisomers and non-super imposable mirror images of each other.
- Diastereomers are occurs when two or more stereoisomers of a compound have different configurations at one or more of the equivalent stereo centers and are not mirror images of each other.
- Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.
To explain: whether the given term is used for explaining the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose.
(c)
Interpretation:
For the given terms, the term used for the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose should be explained.
Concept introduction:
- Carbohydrates are classified into two based on the presence of either aldehyde group or ketone group, that is aldose and ketose.
- Stereoisomers have same bond connectivity but different spatial arrangement.
- Enantiomers are Stereoisomers and non-super imposable mirror images of each other.
- Diastereomers are occurs when two or more stereoisomers of a compound have different configurations at one or more of the equivalent stereo centers and are not mirror images of each other.
- Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.
To explain: whether the given term is used for explaining the relationship between D-fructose and D-glucose.
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