PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE >BI<
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260431230
Author: BREALEY
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 25, Problem 22PS
Summary Introduction
To determine: The way in which person X advise person A, CEO of company C.
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Oregon Machinery Company (OMC) has decided to acquire a screw machine. One alternative is to lease the machine on a three-year contract for a lease payment of $22,000 per year with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. The second alternative is to purchase the machine outright for $97,000, financing the investment with a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a three-year period at an interest rate of 12% per year (annual payment = $40, 386). Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the machine at an annual cost of $6,000, payable at year-end. The machine falls into the seven-year MACRS classification, and it has a salvage value of $45,000, which is the expected market value at the end of year 3. After three years, the company plans to replace the machine regardless of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%, and the MARR is 15%.(a) What is OMC's PW cost of…
Khulna Development Authority (KDA) owns 50 hectares of valuable land has decided to lease the land to a company. The primary objective is to obtain long-term income to finance ongoing projects 5 and 15 years from the present time. KDA makes a proposal to the company that it pays $25,000 per year for 20 years beginning 1 year from now, plus $10,000 five years from now and $15,000 fifteen years from now. If the company wants to pay off its lease immediately to KDA, how much should it pay now if the investment is to make 12% per year?
Lease versus Buy
Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply:
The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class. (The depreciation rates for Year 1 through Year 4 are equal to 0.3333, 0.4445, 0.1481, and 0.0741.)
Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance.
The firm's tax rate is 25%.
The loan would have an interest rate of 13%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4.
The lease terms call for $410,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.
Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year.
What is the cost of owning? Enter your answer as a positive…
Chapter 25 Solutions
PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE >BI<
Ch. 25 - Types of lease The following terms are often used...Ch. 25 - Reasons for leasing Some of the following reasons...Ch. 25 - Operating leases Explain why the following...Ch. 25 - Lease characteristics True or false? a. Lease...Ch. 25 - Lease treatment in bankruptcy What happens if a...Ch. 25 - Nonrecourse debt Lenders to leveraged leases hold...Ch. 25 - Operating leases Acme has branched out to rentals...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9PSCh. 25 - Prob. 10PSCh. 25 - Technological change and operating leases Look at...
Ch. 25 - Prob. 12PSCh. 25 - Taxes and leasing Look again at the bus lease...Ch. 25 - Taxes and leasing In Section 25-4 we showed that...Ch. 25 - Valuing financial leases A lease with a varying...Ch. 25 - Prob. 18PSCh. 25 - Valuing leases The Safety Razor Company has a...Ch. 25 - Lease treatment in bankruptcy How does the...Ch. 25 - Leveraged leases How would the lessee in Figure...Ch. 25 - Prob. 22PSCh. 25 - Valuing leases Suppose that the Greymare lease...
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- Mauer Mining Company leases a special drilling press with annual payments of $100,000. The contract calls for rent payments at the beginning of each year for a minimum of 6 years. Mauer Mining can buy a similar drill for $490,000, but it will need to borrow the funds at 10%. a. Determine the present value of the lease payments at 10%. b. Should Mauer Mining lease or buy this drill?arrow_forwardThe Olsen Company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternativeis to lease the truck on a 4-year contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, withpayments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance.Alternatively, Olsen could purchase the truck outright for $40,000, financing with a bankloan for the net purchase price, amortized over a 4-year period at an interest rate of 10%per year, payments to be made at the end of each year. Under the borrow-to-purchasearrangement, Olsen would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payableat year-end. The truck falls into the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS depreciationrates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The truck has a salvage value of $10,000, which is theexpected market value after 4 years, at which time Olsen plans to replace the truck regardlessof whether the firm leases the truck or purchases it. Olsen has a federal-plus-state taxrate of 40%.a. What is Olsen’s PV cost of…arrow_forwardJelly Co. processes jam and sells it to the public. Jelly leases equipment used in its production processes from Squishy, Inc. This year, Jelly leases a new piece of equipment from Squishy. The lease term is 5 years and requires equal rental payments of $15,000 at the beginning of each year. In addition, there is a renewal option to allow Jelly to keep the equipment one extra year for a payment at the end of the fifth year of $10,000 (which Jelly is reasonably certain it will exercise). The equipment has a fair value at the commencement of the lease of $76,024 and an estimated useful life of 7 years. Squishy set the annual rental to earn a rate of return of 5%, and this fact is known to Jelly. The lease does not transfer title, does not contain a bargain purchase option, and the equipment is not of a specialized nature. How should Jelly classify this lease?arrow_forward
- Teal Mountain Company is negotiating to lease a piece of equipment to MTBA, Inc. MTBA requests that the lease be for 9 years. The equipment has a useful life of 10 years. Teal Mountain wants a guarantee that the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease is at least $4,000. MTBA agrees to guarantee a residual value of this amount though it expects the residual value of the equipment to be only $2,500 at the end of the lease term.If the fair value of the equipment at lease commencement is $60,000, what would be the amount of the annual rental payments Teal Mountain demands of MTBA, assuming each payment will be made at the beginning of each year and Teal Mountain wishes to earn a rate of return on the lease of 6%? (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)arrow_forwardLease versus purchase Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease The leasing arrangement requires end-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor; insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Purchase If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 5-year, 14% loan requiring equal end-of-year payments of $23,302. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. (See Table 2 for the applicable depreciation percentages.) The firm will pay $2,000 per year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs; insurance and other…arrow_forwardThe Olsen Company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternative is to lease the truck on a four-year contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. Alternatively, Olsen could purchase the truck outright for $40,000, financing with a bank loan for the net purchase price, amortised over a four-year period at an interest rate of 10 percent per year, payments to be made at the end of each year. Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, Olsen would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payable at year-end. The truck falls into the MACRS 3-year class. It has a salvage value of $10,000, which is the expected market value after four years, at which time Olsen plans to replace the truck irrespective of whether it leases or buys. Olsen has a marginal tax rate of 40 percent. Should the truck be leased or purchased? Provide your decision based on NPV analysis.arrow_forward
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