MICROECONOMICS CONNECT ACCESS CODE ONL
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781260720853
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 25, Problem 4RQ
Sub Part (a):
To determine
Technology and capital stock.
Sub part (b):
To determine
Equilibrium wage rate.
Sub part (c):
To determine
Migration of labor that bring equilibrium wage equal in both the country.
Sub part (d):
To determine
Calculation of domestic output.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose that an additional year of schooling raised wages by 7 percent in 1970, regardless of the worker’s race or ethnicity. Suppose also that the wage differential between the average white and the average Hispanic was 36 percent. Finally, assume education is the only factor that affects productivity, and the average white worker had 12 years of schooling in 1970, while the average Hispanic worker had 9 years. By 1980, the average white worker had 13 years of education, while the average Hispanic worker had 11 years. A year of schooling still increased earnings by 7 percent, regardless of the worker’s ethnic background, and the wage differential between the average white worker and the average Hispanic worker fell to 24 percent. Was there a decrease in wage discrimination during the decade? Was there a decrease in the share of the wage differential between whites and Hispanics that can be attributed to discrimination?
Suppose that education is the only factor that affects productivity and that an additional year of education raises wages by 2%. Suppose in 2011 gender wage gap was 13%, and the average man had 15 years of education while the average women had 14 years of schooling.
a) Using the wage gap decomposition technique, calculate how much of the 13% wage differential is due to discrimination?
b) Now suppose in 2021 the gender wage gap is 10%, but the average woman’s education level is increased to 17 year and the average man’s education increases to16 years. (Assume that the return to education stays same at 2%),
Was there a decrease or an increase in wage discrimination in the decade? Why?
Suppose male wages are determined by the earnings function WM = 25 + 0.40EM and female wages are determined by the earnings function WF = 15 + 0.20EF. If women have 10 years of experience and men have 20, what is the gender wage gap? How much can be attributed to human capital differences and how much is unexplained, and therefore attributed to discrimination? Show this scenario on a graph of both the male and female earnings functions
Chapter 25 Solutions
MICROECONOMICS CONNECT ACCESS CODE ONL
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Q33 In order to maximize profits, a firm needs to determine the quantity of each factor that it will employ, which is dictated by price as well as productivity of the factor. Assume farmer in the Ottawa area named Justin Trudeau has fixed amounts of land and capital and finds that total product is 24 for the first worker hired, 32 when two workers are hired, 37 when three are hired, and 40 when four are hired. Justin Trudeau product sells for $3 per unit, and the wage rate is $13 per worker. The marginal product of the second worker is Multiple Choice 32 14. 8 1 5arrow_forwardWhat is the combined rent, interest, and profit share of the income earned by Americans in a typical year if proprietors’ income is included within the labor (wage) share?arrow_forward12-2 Describe why some workers earn higher wages than other workers4. (Why Wages Differ) Why might permanent wage differ- ences occur between different markets for labor or within the same labor market?arrow_forward
- MONOPSONY1. Consider that in year 1, there is a Q = 350 and P = 20 and the value of the purchase for buyers is VT = 5,000 and for year 2 we have that Q = 390, the P = 22 and VT = 4,800. Determine: a.Total spending for both periods.b. VMg and GMgc. Net Profit for both periods.d. Marginal Net Profit.e. There is a profit maximization. VMg = GMg VT (Total value of the purchase) VMg (Marginal Value) GMg (Marginal Spending)arrow_forwardQ49 In order to maximize profits, a firm needs to determine the quantity of each factor that it will employ, which is dictated by price as well as productivity of the factor. Assume farmer in the Ottawa area named Justin Trudeau has fixed amounts of land and capital finds that total product is 24 for the first worker hired, 32 when two workers are hired, 37 when three are hired, and 40 when four are hired. The farmer's product sells for $3 per unit, and the wage rate is $13 per worker. The marginal revenue product of the second worker is Multiple Choice $9 $15 $24 $8 $14.arrow_forwardSuppose the demand for the Vietnamese inexpensive products from many countries over the world have increased by about 15 percent even under the Coronavirus pandemic in 2020 (from January through August). Suppose further that the demand for Vietnamese skilled workers by the Vietnamese companies producing new high-tech and advanced products have decreased by about 10 percent in 2020 compared to those in 2019. What has happened to the wage gap between Vietnamese skilled and unskilled workers in 2020? Which of the following is MOST appropriate for an answer? A. The wage gap is most likely to fall. B. It is hard to predict unambiguously how the wage gap changes given above information. C. The wage gap is most likely to rise. D. The wage gap is most likely to be little changed. Perhaps b and c weren't the answer. Please let me know why the answer you chose is correct.arrow_forward
- The Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship between the number of workers Zippy hires and total output: Labor Input (workers per day) Total Output (boxes of paper per day) 0 0 1 15 2 27 3 36 4 43 5 48 6 51 Assuming the selling price is $10 per box, answer the following questions: What is the marginal revenue product (MRP) of each worker? How many workers will Zippy hire if the wage rate is $100 per day? How many workers will Zippy hire if the wage rate is $75 per day? Assume the wage rate is $75 per day and the price of a box of paper is $20. How many workers will Zippy hire?arrow_forwardUse the accompanying tables for Neon and Zeon to answer the questions that follow. Assume that the wage rate shown equals hourly output and income, and that the accumulated output and income are the sum of the marginal revenue products (MRPs) of each worker. a. Which country has the greater stock of capital and technological prowess? How can you tell? b. Suppose the equilibrium wage rate is $19 in Neon and $7 in Zeon. What is the domestic output (= domestic income) in the two countries? c. Assuming zero migration costs and initial wage rates of $19 in Neon and $7 in Zeon, how many workers will move to Neon? Why will not more than that number of workers move to Neon? d. After the move of workers, what will the equilibrium wage rate be in each country? What will the domestic output be after the migration? What is the amount of the combined gain in domestic output produced by the migration? Which country will gain output; which will lose output? How will the income of native-born workers…arrow_forwardSuppose a worker’s skill is captured by his efficiency units of labor. The distribution of efficiency units in the population is such that worker 1 has one efficiency unit, worker 2 has two efficiency units, and so on. There are 100 workers in the population. In deciding whether to migrate to the United States, these workers compare their weekly earnings at home ( w0) with their potential earnings in the United States (w1).The wage-skills relationship in each of the two countries is given byw0 = 700 + 0.5sandw1 = 670 + swhere s is the number of efficiency units the worker possesses.a. Assume there are no migration costs. What is the average number of efficiency units among immigrants? Is the immigrant flow positively or negatively selected?b. Suppose it costs $10 to migrate to the United States. What is the average number of efficiency units among immigrants? Is the immigrant flow positively or negatively selected?arrow_forward
- Complete the following table that shows the labor demand for a firm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a purely competitive market. a. How many workers will the firm hire if the market wage rate is $27.95? $19.95? Explain why the firm will not hire a larger or smaller number of units of labor at each of these wage rates. b. Show in schedule form and graphically the labor demand curve of this firm. Units of Labor Total Product Marginal Product Product Price Total Revenue Marginal Reveune Product 0 0 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 1 17 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 2 31 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 3 43 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 4 53 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 5 60 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 6 65 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ My previous question was incomplete!arrow_forwardSuppose in a particular labor market, the demand for labor is given by the equation LD = 180 – 3W and that the labor supply in this market for native-born citizens is given by LN = 3W, while the supply curve of immigrants in this market is given by LI = 2W, where L represents the number of workers, W is the wage expressed in real terms. Finally, suppose the production function can be represented by ?=100√L a. Assuming immigration is entirely prohibited, what are the equilibrium wage and employment level in this market? b. What would be the equilibrium wage and employment level in this market if immigration were completed legalized? c. How many jobs do natives lose as a result of this immigration? How much aggregate income is lost? d. Assuming the costs of capital in this market are zero, find the total profits to firms before and after immigration. What is the change in total profits? e. Compute the total output of this market before and after immigration. How much total output does…arrow_forwardSuppose initially that immigrant labor and native-born labor are complementary resources. Explain how a substantial immigration might change the demand for native-born workers, altering their wages. (Review the relevant portion of Chapter 12 if necessary to help answer this question.) Next, suppose that new immigrant labor and previous immigrant labor (not native-born) are substitute resources. Explain how a substantial immigration of new workers might affect the demand for previous immigrants, altering their wages.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning