PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE >BI<
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260431230
Author: BREALEY
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 26, Problem 14PS
Catastrophe bonds On some catastrophe bonds, payments are reduced if the claims against the issuer exceed a specified sum. In other cases, payments are reduced only if claims against the entire industry exceed some sum. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the two structures? Which involves more basis risk? Which may create a problem of moral hazard?
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Select the correct statement: The value of a premium bond will fall over time, if cost of debt (rd) decreases The value of a discount bond will fall over time, if cost of debt (rd) does not change The value of a discount bond will increase ove time, if cost of debt (rd) does not change The value of a premium bond will increase over time, if cost of debt (rd) does not change
When selling bonds at a premium, the premium received effectively
a.does not affect the cost of borrowing.
b.increases the cost of borrowing.
c.reduces the cost of borrowing.
d.reduces the amount of cash received when bonds are sold.
Explain the use of a sinking-fund provision. How can it reduce the investor’s risk?
What are protective covenants? Why are they needed?
Explain the use of call provisions on bonds. How can a call provision affect the price of a bond?
Explain the use of bond collateral, and identify the common types of collateral for bonds.
What are debentures? How do they differ from subordinated debentures?
What is a bond indenture? What is the function of a trustee with respect to the bond indenture?
What are the advantages and disadvantages to a firm that issues low- or zero-coupon bonds?
Chapter 26 Solutions
PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE >BI<
Ch. 26 - Vocabulary check Define the following terms: a....Ch. 26 - Prob. 2PSCh. 26 - Prob. 3PSCh. 26 - Futures prices Calculate the value of a six-month...Ch. 26 - Prob. 5PSCh. 26 - Prob. 6PSCh. 26 - Prob. 7PSCh. 26 - Prob. 8PSCh. 26 - Prob. 9PSCh. 26 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 26 - Hedging You own a 1 million portfolio of aerospace...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12PSCh. 26 - Prob. 13PSCh. 26 - Catastrophe bonds On some catastrophe bonds,...Ch. 26 - Futures contracts List some of the commodity...Ch. 26 - Prob. 16PSCh. 26 - Prob. 17PSCh. 26 - Prob. 18PSCh. 26 - Prob. 20PSCh. 26 - Prob. 21PSCh. 26 - Prob. 22PSCh. 26 - Hedging What is meant by delta () in the context...Ch. 26 - Futures and options A gold-mining firm is...Ch. 26 - Prob. 25PSCh. 26 - Hedging Price changes of two gold-mining stocks...Ch. 26 - Risk management Petrochemical Parfum (PP) is...Ch. 26 - Total return swaps Is a total return swap on a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 30PSCh. 26 - Prob. 31PSCh. 26 - Prob. 32PSCh. 26 - You are a vice president of Rensselaer Advisers...
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- If bonds are issued at a discount, it means that the a. bondholder will receive effectively less interest than the contractual rate of interest b. market interest rate is lower than the contractual interest rate c. financial strength of the issuer is suspect d. market interest rate is higher than the contractual interest ratearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not an effect of a call provision? A. Issuer can refund the bond issue if rates decline. B. Requires the issuer to pay off the loan over its life rather than all at maturity. C. Bond investors require higher yields on callable bonds D. Upon calling bonds the issuer must pay call premium to bond holder E. All of the above are effects of a call provisionarrow_forwardConvertible bonds a. Provide potential benefits only to the issuer.b. Provide potential benefits only to the investor.c. Provide potential benefits to both the issuer and the investor.d. Provide no potential benefits.arrow_forward
- If bond issuance costs are incurred, which of the following is always true? None of the other choices It will result to a discount It will result to a premium It will result to direct loss on the income statementarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement is false about premium on bonds payable? It decreases the carrying value of the bonds It is an adjunct account It is recognized when stated rate is higher than effective rate It is recognized when cash proceeds is more than the face value of the bondsarrow_forwardWhich of the following events would make it more likely that a company would choose to call it’s outstanding callable bonds? An increase in market interest rates. An increase in the call premium. All the other statements are correct. The company’s bonds are downgraded. A reduction in market interest rates.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Sinking fund provisions never require companies to retire their debt; they only establish "targets" for the company to reduce its debt over time. b. Most sinking funds require the issuer to provide funds to a trustee, who holds the money so that it will be available to pay off bondholders when the bonds mature. c. Sinking fund provisions sometimes turn out to adversely affect bondholders, and this is most likely to occur if interest rates decline after the bond was issued. d. If interest rates increase after a company has issued bonds with a sinking fund, the company will be less likely to buy bonds on the open market to meet its sinking fund obligation and more likely to call them in at the sinking fund call price. e. A sinking fund provision makes a bond more risky to investors at the time of issuance.arrow_forwardThe realized gain (loss) on sale of debt investments with an objective of collecting contractual cash flows and to sell when circumstances warrants is the difference of the net selling price and the fair value of the bonds. Group of answer choices False Truearrow_forwardExplain the process of “Insuratisation” and discuss advantages and disadvantagesof catastrophe bonds from issuers’ and holders’ point of view respectively.arrow_forward
- The issuance costs of new debt securities can be ignored since those costs will not be reflected in the yield to maturity of the debt in the future. Select one: a. False b. Truearrow_forwardA discount on bonds payable: Multiple Choice A) Occurs when a company issues bonds with a contract rate more than the market rate. B) Is not allowed in many states to protect creditors. C) Occurs when a company issues bonds with a contract rate less than the market rate. D) Decreases the total bond interest expense. E) Increases the Bond Payable account.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a disadvantage to a corporation issuing bonds? Group of answer choices A)The required interest payment must be met each period. B)The liquid nature of the bonds makes them attractive to investors who may not want to hold them to maturity. c)The large principal payment due at maturity. d)Both the first and third answers above are both disadvantages. e)The first, second and third answers above are all disadvantages.arrow_forward
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