Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.
Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321952806
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 26, Problem 19RQ

Oogenesis in the female results in one functional gamete—the egg, or ovum. What other cells are produced? What is the significance of this rather wasteful type of gamete production—that is, production of single functional gamete instead of four, as seen in males?

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Describe the development of an oocyte from primordial follicle to when it is released at ovulation. How do hormones contribute to this progression?  Describe the development of a spermatogonia to a spermatozoa.  How do hormones contribute to this progression?  What is the function of Sertoli and Leydig cells?
In humans, gametogenesis in both sexes relies on meiosis. However, spermatogenesis produces four gametes while oogenesis produces only one. Explain why this is so, including the specific structures or processes involved.
If one follows 50 primary oocytes in an animal through theirvarious stages of oogenesis, how many secondary oocytes wouldbe formed? How many first polar bodies would be formed? Howmany ootids would be formed? If one follows 50 primary spermatocytes in an animal through their various stages of spermatogenesis, how many secondary spermatocytes would beformed? How many spermatids would be formed?

Chapter 26 Solutions

Anatomy and Physiology - With CD and Atlas and Lab. Man.

Ch. 26 - What is erection and which division of the ANS...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 26 - What is the final outcome of meiosis?Ch. 26 - Describe the major structural and functional...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 26 - What is the HPG axis?Ch. 26 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 26 - What are three secondary sex characteristics...Ch. 26 - Briefly, what are the internal genitalia of a...Ch. 26 - What two roles do the ovaries assume?Ch. 26 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 26 - Prob. 22CYUCh. 26 - Oocytes are ovulated into the peritoneal cavity...Ch. 26 - What portion of the female duct system is the...Ch. 26 - What is the female homologue of the bulbo-urethral...Ch. 26 - Cite similarities and differences between the...Ch. 26 - Developmentally, mammary glands are modifications...Ch. 26 - From what cell types does breast cancer usually...Ch. 26 - How do the haploid cells arising from oogenesis...Ch. 26 - How do identical twins differ developmentally from...Ch. 26 - What occurs in the luteal phase of the ovarian...Ch. 26 - Which hormone plays an important role in letting...Ch. 26 - Which hormone(s) prompt follicle growth? Which...Ch. 26 - Which gonadal hormone exerts positive feedback on...Ch. 26 - Which gonadal hormone causes the secondary sex...Ch. 26 - Prob. 36CYUCh. 26 - Which pathogen is most associated with cervical...Ch. 26 - What is the most common bacterial STI in the...Ch. 26 - The structures that draw an ovulated oocyte into...Ch. 26 - The usual site of embryo implantation is (a) the...Ch. 26 - The male homologue of the female clitoris is (a)...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is correct relative to...Ch. 26 - Secondary sex characteristics are (a) present in...Ch. 26 - Which of the following produces the male sex...Ch. 26 - Which will occur as a result of nondescent of the...Ch. 26 - The normal diploid number of human chromosomes is...Ch. 26 - Relative to differences between mitosis and...Ch. 26 - Match the key choices with the descriptive phrases...Ch. 26 - The menstrual cycle can be divided into three...Ch. 26 - Spermatozoa are to seminiferous tubules as oocytes...Ch. 26 - Which of the following does not add a secretion...Ch. 26 - The corpus luteum is formed at the site of (a)...Ch. 26 - The sex of a child is determined by (a) the sex...Ch. 26 - FSH is to estrogens as estrogens are to (a)...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17RQCh. 26 - Describe the major structural (and functional)...Ch. 26 - Oogenesis in the female results in one functional...Ch. 26 - Define menarche. What does it indicate?Ch. 26 - Trace the pathway of a sperm from the male testes...Ch. 26 - Prob. 22RQCh. 26 - Both the epithelium of the vagina and the cervical...Ch. 26 - Some anatomy students were saying that the...Ch. 26 - A man swam in a cold lake for an hour and then...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 4CCS
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