Sub part (a):
Calculation of GDP and NDP.
Sub part (a):
Explanation of Solution
GDP income approach can be calculated as follows.
The value of GDP from expenditure approach is $388.
GDP expenditure approach can be calculated as follows
The value of GDP from income approach is $388.
Net domestic product can be calculated as follows.
The value of net domestic product is $361.
Concept introduction:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): It is the worth of final goods and services produced in an economy within a particular time framework.
Net Domestic Product (NDP): It is the aggregate money value of all final commodities and services produced in the country in a given time period, minus net
Sub part (b):
Calculation of national income .
Sub part (b):
Explanation of Solution
National income from NDP can be calculated as follows.
National income is $357.
National income from income and tax can be calculated as follows.
National income is $357.
Concept introduction:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): It is the worth of final goods and services produced in an economy within a particular time framework.
Net Domestic Product (NDP): It is the aggregate money value of all final commodities and services produced in the country in a given time period, minus net depreciation.
Sub part (c):
Calculation of personal income.
Sub part (c):
Explanation of Solution
Personal income can be calculated as follows.
Personal income is $291.
Sub part (d):
Calculation of disposable income.
Sub part (d):
Explanation of Solution
Disposable income can be calculated as follows.
Disposable income is $265.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 27 Solutions
ECONOMICS
- ADVANCED ANALYSIS Assume that the consumption schedule for a private open economy is such that consumption is: C = 100 + 0.75Y Assume further that planned investment Ig and net exports Xn are independent of the level of real GDP and constant at Ig = 60 and Xn = 10. Recall also that, in equilibrium, the real output produced (Y) is equal to aggregate expenditures: Y = C + Ig + Xn Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest whole number.a. What is the equilibrium level of income or real GDP for this economy? Equilibrium GDP (Y) = $ . b. What happens to equilibrium Y if Ig changes to 40? Equilibrium GDP (Y) = $ . What does this outcome reveal about the size of the spending multiplier? Spending multiplier = .arrow_forwardLearning Outcomes Covered: LO 2. Explain how the following key aggregate economic variables are defined and measured: the price level, national income, employment, unemployment, the labor force, the unemployment rate, the rate of inflation, the exchange rate. LO3. Understand how national expenditure and national product are measured and how the equilibrium level of national income is achieved. Graduate Attributes: Effective communication (1) Scholastic rigor and practical competence (2) Lifelong Learning (4) Autonomy and Accountability (5)arrow_forwardAn American retailer purchased 100 pairs of shoes from a company in Mexico in the second quarter of 2016 but does not sell them to a consumer until the third quarter of 2016. In which quarter(s) does(do) the value of the shoes add to U.S. GDP? O the third but not the second quarter O the second quarter but not the third quarter O the second and third quarters O neither the second nor the third quarter Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- Consider a macroeconomy where the current population is 800 thousand people. Gross domestic private investment is constant $2500 million while consumer expenditure is described by the equation: C = 580+ 0.8DI. The government is fairly active, with a total expenditure of $2000 million and net taxes of $2550 million. Further investigation of the macroeconomy reveals that imports are constant at $3000 million while exports are constant at $2500 million. Currently, the overall price level (GDP deflator) is 118 and the potential GDP level is $13.5 billion. What is the current equilibrium level of real GDP? (report your answer at 2 decimal places and in millions of dollars) 1. What is the current equilibrium level of real GDP 2. what is the current real GDP per capita? 3. what is the value gap?arrow_forwardPlease note I have completed some of this myself, however I need you to finish it up. Thanks! Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1? Show the calculation. Year one (3*$4)+(1*$3)=$12+$3+$6=$21 Recall that GDP is the core measure of an economy's health. Nominal GDP (also known as current–dollar economic statistics) is not adjusted to account for any price changes. To calculate nominal GDP (the value of all final goods and services evaluated at current-year prices) you have to use the formula: Nominal GDP= P*Q. To get a real picture of a nation's economic growth economists prefer using real GDP. To calculate real…arrow_forwardWhich of these statements is not true when we discuss GDP calculation? O a. GDP includes earnings of both the citizens and non-citizens but are residing inside the country. Ob. Incomes made by a citizen outside of his country will be included in the calculation of GDP O c. Expenditures of citizens and non-citizens made inside the country is included in GDP calculation O d. Incomes made by expatriates are included in the calculation of GDParrow_forward
- GDP in an economy is $23,600 billion. Consumer expenditures are $18,000 billion, corporate profits are 600 billion, government purchases are $6,000 billion, and gross private domestic investment is $300 billion, stock purchases are $500 billion. What is the value of the net exports? O+$400 billion O-$700 billion O-$1.800 billion O-$300 billion O+$500 billionarrow_forwardSuppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy�s multiplier is 3. If household wealth falls by 6 percent because of declining house values, and the real interest rate falls by 2 percentage points, in what direction and by how much will the aggregate demand curve initially shift at each price level? The aggregate demand curve will shift_____ by $____ billion. In what direction and by how much will it eventually shift? The aggregate demand curve will shift_____ by $____ billion..arrow_forwardAssume: PQ = $2.00 PL = $2.00 PK = $4.00 K MPK MP/PK MRP/PK L MPL MP/PL MRP/PL 1 28 7 14 1 15 5 10 2 24 6 12 2 12 4 8 3 20 5 10 3 9 3 6 4 12 4 8 4 6 2 4 5 8 2 4 5 3 1 2 6 4 1 2 6 1 0.5 1 7 2 0.5 1 7 0.5 0.25 0.5 8 1 0.25 0.5 8 0.25 0.13…arrow_forward
- Assume: PQ = $2.00 PL = $2.00 PK = $4.00 K MPK MP/PK MRP/PK L MPL MP/PL MRP/PL 1 28 7 14 1 15 5 10 2 24 6 12 2 12 4 8 3 20 5 10 3 9 3 6 4 12 4 8 4 6 2 4 5 8 2 4 5 3 1 2 6 4 1 2 6 1 0.5 1 7 2 0.5 1 7 0.5 0.25 0.5 8 1 0.25 0.5 8 0.25 0.13…arrow_forwardAssume: PQ = $2.00 PL = $2.00 PK = $4.00 K MPK MP/PK MRP/PK L MPL MP/PL MRP/PL 1 28 7 14 1 15 5 10 2 24 6 12 2 12 4 8 3 20 5 10 3 9 3 6 4 12 4 8 4 6 2 4 5 8 2 4 5 3 1 2 6 4 1 2 6 1 0.5 1 7 2 0.5 1 7 0.5 0.25 0.5 8 1 0.25 0.5 8 0.25 0.13…arrow_forwardConsider an economy similar to that in the preceding question in which investment is also $200, government purchases are also $500, net exports are also $30, and the price level is also fixed. But taxes now vary with income and, as a result, the consumption schedule looks like the following: GDP Taxes DI C $1,360 $320 $1,040 $810 1,480 360 1,120 870 1,600 400 1,200 930 1,720 440 1,280 990 1,840 480 1,360 1,050 Find the equilibrium graphically. What is the marginal propensity to consume? What is the tax rate? Use your diagram to show the effect of a decrease of $60 in government purchases. What is the multiplier? Compare this answer to your answer to Test Yourself Question 1. What do you conclude? GDP…arrow_forward
- Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, Inc