Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133910605
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27, Problem 5MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Growth curve represents the population growth at each period of time. Growth curve can be demonstrated by two types of curve: J shaped growth curves and sigmoid growth curve. The J shaped growth curves represent the unrestricted or exponential population growth while sigmoid growth curve represents the slow or restricted growth of population.
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Students have asked these similar questions
The carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size that can be supported or sustained by a given environment. Which of the following statements about the carrying capacity is NOT true?
Select one:
a. We can think of K as some "average" value that a given environment can support.
b. Environmental fluctuations cause the carrying capacity to fluctuate over time.
c. Once a population reaches its carrying capacity, the size of the population remains constant.
d. When a population overshoots K, individuals die due to lack of resources.
Population growth that is dependent on the number of individuals
A. Arithmetic Growth
B. Carrying Capacity
C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth
D. Exponential Growth
Maximum population an area can sustain
A. Arithmetical Growth
B. Carrying Capacity
C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth
D. Exponential
Chapter 27 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 27.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 27.1 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 27.1 - The Return of the Elephant Seals Female elephant...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 27.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 27.2 - Prob. 2CYL
Ch. 27.2 - What factors might make these population data...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 27.2 - What benefits does mass emigration give to animals...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 27.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 27.4 - describe the three types of spatial distribution...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 27.5 - describe the advances that have allowed...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 27.5 - explain why rapid population growth continues...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 2TCCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3TCCh. 27.5 - Prob. 4CYLCh. 27 - Research a developing country (such as Nigeria,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 27 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27 - Prob. 1RQCh. 27 - Prob. 2ACCh. 27 - The type of growth that occurs in a population...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27 - Prob. 2RQCh. 27 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 27 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27 - Draw, name, and describe the properties of a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 27 - Prob. 4MCCh. 27 - Prob. 4RQCh. 27 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 27 - Prob. 5MCCh. 27 - What is logistic population growth? What is K?Ch. 27 - Prob. 6RQCh. 27 - Distinguish between populations showing concave...Ch. 27 - Explain why environmental resistance has not...Ch. 27 - Prob. 9RQCh. 27 - Prob. 10RQ
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- Limiting factors caused by natural disaster tend to be which of the following? A. Density-balanced B. Density-dependent C. Density-independentarrow_forwardCarrying capacity is defined as a species’ average population size in an environment. Which of the following resulted to exceeding carrying capacity in a particular environment? a. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, increasing immigration and no emigration takes place b. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, decreasing immigration and no emigration takes place c. increasing birthrates, decreasing deathrates, decreasing immigration and increasing emigration d. decreasing birthrates, increasing deathrates, increasing immigration and increasing emigrationarrow_forwardHuman beings, like other K-selected species live close to carrying capacity and usually have logistic growth rates. However, population growth for humans has exhibited exponential growth for over the last 350 years (since the Industrial Revolution). Which of the following can explain this phenomenon? Select one: a. Humans have been able to achieve their biotic potential. b. Humans have increased environmental resistance by limiting density-dependent factors c. Humans have been able to continually increase their carrying capacity. d. Humans have decreased environmental resistance by increasing density-independent limiting factors.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would not be an example of density-deperident factors regulating population size? The number of possible territories for robins is limited; thus when population sizes are high, a lower proportion of individuals can produce offspring. A. O B. In conditions of overcrowding, some desert pupfish living in ponds will emigrate to other ponds if given the opportunity. C.Predation on mosquitofish is high, regardless of population size. D. In conditions of high density, mice are more susceptible to mortality from heat stress. E. In a habitat patch with a high density of muskrats, a disease spreads more rapidly and results in higher mortality.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the term for the upward growth of a population? Select one: A. Predator-prey interactions B. Biotic potential C. Abiotic limitations D. Environmental resistance E. Transcendent growtharrow_forwardA population will most likely deplete the resources of its environment if the population . A. grows beyond carrying capacity B. must share resources with many other species C. moves frequently from one habitat to another D. has a low reproductive potentialarrow_forward
- Fly Population 4. The graph below represents the growth of a population of flies in a jar. Which letter(s) indicates the part of the graph where biotic potential is the only thing affecting the population? Choose all letters that apply. B Days 5. A population of mice has grown so rapidly that there are 2,400 individuals in an ecosystem that will support about 1,800 mice. The mouse population is most likely to A. undergo a decline in size, possibly to a stable level at or below 1,800 individuals B. have no effect on the population size of predators that feed on mice C. continue to have a birth rate that equals the death rate D. continue to increase 6. A population will always grow exponentially A. if it is limited only by density dependent factors. B. if there are no limiting factors C. if it shows logistical growth Number of Aesarrow_forwardAs a population size approaches (i.e. is almost equal to) carrying capacity for a certain population, which of the following outcomes is predicted by the logistic growth equation? a. The population growth rate will not change b. The population growth rate will approach zero c. The population size will increase exponentially d. The carrying capacity of the environment will increasearrow_forwardExponential growth often occurs whena. a population nears carrying capacity.b. a population exceeds carrying capacity.c. organisms invade a new habitat.d. the birth rate exceeds the death rate for a singlegeneration.arrow_forward
- A population that grew in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, would experience A. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve B. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve D.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve E. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curvearrow_forwardAs a population’s size increases toward the ecosystem’s carrying capacity,a. environmental resistance increases.b. the rate of population growth slows.c. the death rate increases.d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forwardA population that did not grow in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, and dramatically overshot the carrying capacity, would experience: A. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve B. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve D. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve E.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curvearrow_forward
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