University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 28.31E
Lamp Cord Wires. The wires in a household lamp cord are typically 3.0 mm apart center to center and carry equal currents in opposite directions. If the cord carries direct current to a 100-W light bulb connected across a 120-V potential difference, what force per meter does each wire of the cord exert on the other? Is the force attractive or repulsive? Is this force large enough so it should be considered in the design of the lamp cord? (Model the lamp cord as a very long straight wire.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule03:56
Students have asked these similar questions
The two 10-cmcm-long parallel wires in the figure are separated by 5.0 mmmm. For what value of the resistor R will the force between the two wires be 9.9×10−5 N?
Two long parallel wires separated by 3.91 cm experience a force per unit length of 2.99 N/m. They are carrying the same current. What is it?
Select answer from the options below'
a. 541 A
b. 383 A
c. 765 A
d. 1530 A
Match the following laws with their correct descriptions. :
Ampère's law.
Gauss's law in electrostatics.
Coulomb's law
Gauss's law for magnetism.
Biot-Savart law.
1. The net flux through any closed surface is always zero.
2. The electric force exerted by one charge on a second charge is related to the magnitude of the charges and their separation.
3. The line integral of B⇀⋅ds⇀ around any closed path is equal to the product of the total current passing through a surface within the path and the permeability of free space.
4. The net flux through any closed surface is equal to the enclosed charge divided by the permittivity of free space.
5. The magnetic field at some point in space is related to both the current in and the distance from the wire element that induces the field.
Chapter 28 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 28.1 - (a) If two protons are traveling parallel to each...Ch. 28.2 - An infinitesimal current element located at the...Ch. 28.3 - The accompanying figure shows a circuit that lies...Ch. 28.4 - A solenoid is a wire wound into a helical coil....Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 28.5TYUCh. 28.6 - The accompanying figure shows magnetic field lines...Ch. 28.7 - Prob. 28.7TYUCh. 28.8 - Which of the following materials are attracted to...Ch. 28 - A topic of current interest in physics research is...Ch. 28 - Streams of charged particles emitted from the sun...
Ch. 28 - The text discussed the magnetic field of an...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.4DQCh. 28 - Pairs of conductors carrying current into or out...Ch. 28 - Suppose you have three long, parallel wires...Ch. 28 - In deriving the force on one of the long,...Ch. 28 - Two concentric, coplanar, circular loops of wire...Ch. 28 - A current was sent through a helical coil spring....Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.10DQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.11DQCh. 28 - Two very long, parallel wires carry equal currents...Ch. 28 - In the circuit shown in Fig. Q28.13, when switch S...Ch. 28 - A metal ring carries a current that causes a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.15DQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.16DQCh. 28 - If a magnet is suspended over a container of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.18DQCh. 28 - Prob. 28.19DQCh. 28 - A cylinder of iron is placed so that it is free to...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.1ECh. 28 - Prob. 28.2ECh. 28 - An electron moves at 0.100c as shown in Fig....Ch. 28 - An alpha particle (charge +2e) and an electron...Ch. 28 - A 4.80-C charge is moving at a constant speed of...Ch. 28 - Positive point charges q = +8.00 C and q' = +3.00...Ch. 28 - A negative charge q = 3.60 106 C is located at...Ch. 28 - An electron and a proton are each moving at 735...Ch. 28 - A straight wire carries a 10.0-A current (Fig....Ch. 28 - A short current element dl = (0.500 mm) carries a...Ch. 28 - A long, straight wire lies along the z-axis and...Ch. 28 - Two parallel wires are 5.00 cm apart and carry...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.13ECh. 28 - A square wire loop 10.0 cm on each side carries a...Ch. 28 - The Magnetic Field from a Lightning Bolt....Ch. 28 - A very long, straight horizontal wire carries a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.17ECh. 28 - BIO Bacteria Navigation. Certain bacteria (such as...Ch. 28 - (a) How large a current would a very long,...Ch. 28 - Two long, straight wires, one above the other, are...Ch. 28 - A long, straight wire lies along the y-axis and...Ch. 28 - BIO Transmission Lines and Health. Currents in dc...Ch. 28 - Two long, straight, parallel wires, 10.0 cm apart,...Ch. 28 - A rectangular loop with dimensions 4.20 cm by 9.50...Ch. 28 - Four, long, parallel power lines each carry 100-A...Ch. 28 - Four very long, current-carrying wires in the same...Ch. 28 - Two very long insulated wires perpendicular to...Ch. 28 - Three very long parallel wires each carry current...Ch. 28 - Two long, parallel wires arc separated by a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.30ECh. 28 - Lamp Cord Wires. The wires in a household lamp...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.32ECh. 28 - BIO Currents in the Brain. The magnetic field...Ch. 28 - Calculate the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 28 - Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at...Ch. 28 - A closely wound, circular coil with radius 2.40 cm...Ch. 28 - A single circular current loop 10.0 cm in diameter...Ch. 28 - A closely wound coil has a radius of 6.00 cm and...Ch. 28 - Two concentric circular loops of wire lie on a...Ch. 28 - Figure E28.40 shows, in cross section, several...Ch. 28 - A closed curve encircles several conductors. The...Ch. 28 - As a new electrical technician, you are designing...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.43ECh. 28 - Prob. 28.44ECh. 28 - A solenoid that is 35 cm long and contains 450...Ch. 28 - A 15.0-cm-long solenoid with radius 0.750 cm is...Ch. 28 - A solenoid is designed to produce a magnetic field...Ch. 28 - A toroidal solenoid has an inner radius of 12.0 cm...Ch. 28 - A magnetic field of 37.2 T has been achieved at...Ch. 28 - An ideal toroidal solenoid (see Example 28.10) has...Ch. 28 - A wooden ring whose mean diameter is 14.0 cm is...Ch. 28 - A toroidal solenoid with 400 turns of wire and a...Ch. 28 - A long solenoid with 60 turns of wire per...Ch. 28 - The current in the windings of a toroidal solenoid...Ch. 28 - A pair of point charges, q = +8.00 C and q' = 5.00...Ch. 28 - At a particular instant, charge q1 = +4.80 106C...Ch. 28 - Two long, parallel transmission lines, 40.0 cm...Ch. 28 - A long, straight wire carries a current of 8.60 A....Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.59PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.60PCh. 28 - An electric bus operates by drawing direct current...Ch. 28 - Figure P28.62 shows an end view of two long,...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.63PCh. 28 - The long, straight wire AB shown in Fig. P28.64...Ch. 28 - CP Two long, parallel wires hang by 4.00-cm-long...Ch. 28 - The wire semicircles shown in Fig. P28.66 have...Ch. 28 - CALC Helmholtz Coils. Figure P28.67 is a sectional...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.68PCh. 28 - CALC A long, straight wire with a circular cross...Ch. 28 - CALC The wire shown in Fig. P28.70 is infinitely...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.71PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.72PCh. 28 - An Infinite Current Sheet. Long, straight...Ch. 28 - Long, straight conductors with square cross...Ch. 28 - A long, straight, solid cylinder, oriented with...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.76PCh. 28 - DATA You use a teslameter (a Hall-effect device)...Ch. 28 - DATA A pair of long, rigid metal rods, each of...Ch. 28 - CP Two long, straight conducting wires with linear...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.80CPCh. 28 - BIO STUDYING MAGNETIC BACTERIA. Some types of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.82PPCh. 28 - The solenoid is removed from the enclosure and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The true option from the given four options.
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
You are eating a salad when you almost bite down on a green insect hiding among the lettuce leaves The friend w...
Conceptual Integrated Science
16. (II) It takes a force of 91.0 N to compress the spring of a toy popgun 0.175 m to "load” a 0.160-kg ball. W...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Suppose we found an organism on Earth with the characteristics described. In light of our current understanding...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
41. A hollow metal sphere has 6 cm and 10 cm inner and outer radii, respectively. The surface charge density on...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The accompanied figure shows an arrangement for measuring mass of ions by an instrument called the mass spectrometer. An ion of mass m and charge +q is produced essentially at rest in source S, a chamber in which a gas discharge is taking place. The ion is accelerated by a potential difference and allowed to enter a region of constant magnetic field B q. In the uniform magnetic field region, the ion moves in a semicircular path striking a photographic plate at a distance x from the entry point. Derive a formula for mass m in terms of B0, q, Vacc, and x.arrow_forwardExplain why B=0 inside a long, hollow copper pipe that is carrying an electric current parallel to the axis. Is B=0 outside the pipe?arrow_forwardA flip coil is a relatively simple device used to measure a magnetic field, It consists of a circular coil of N turns wound with fine conducting wire. The coil is attached to a ballistic galvanometer, a device that measures the total charge that passes through it. The coil is placed in a magnetic field B such that its face is perpendicular to the field. It is then flipped through 180°, and tire total charge Q that flows through the galvanometer is measured. (a) If the total resistance of tire coil and galvanometer Is R, what is the relationship between B and Q? Because the coil is very small, you can assume that Bis uniform over it. (b) How can you determine whether or not tire magnetic field is perpendicular to the face of the coil?arrow_forward
- In a long, .straight, vertical lightning stroke, electrons move downward and positive ions move upward and constitute a current of magnitude 20.0 kA. At a location 50.0 m east of the middle of the stroke, a free electron drifts through the air toward the west with a speed of 300 m/s. (a) Make a sketch showing the various vectors involved. Ignore the effect of the Earth's magnetic field. (b) Find the vector force the lightning stroke exerts on the electron. (c) Find the radius of the electrons path. (d) Is it a good approximation to model the electron as moving in a uniform field? Explain your answer. (e) If it does not collide with any obstacles, how many revolutions will the electron complete during the 60.0-s duration of the lightning stroke?arrow_forwardThe density of charge carriers far copper is 8.471028 electrons per cubic meter. What will be the Hall voltage reading from a probe made up of 3cm2cm1cm ( (LWT) ) copper plate when a current of 1.5 A is passed through it in a magnetic field of 2.5 T perpendicular to the 3cm2cm .arrow_forwardA proton and a helium nucleus (consisting of two protons and two neutrons) pass through a velocity selector and into a mass spectrometer. The radius of the protons circular path is rp. Find an expression for the radius r of the helium nucleuss path in terms of rp. (You may assume the mass of a proton is roughly equal to the mass of a neutron, and the helium nucleus has the same speed as the proton.)arrow_forward
- A copper rod of mass in and length L is hung from the ceiling using two springs of spring constant ft. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude pointing perpendicular to the rod and spring [coming out of tire page in tire figure) exists in a region of space covering a length w of the copper rod. The ends of the rod are then connected by flexible copper wire across the terminals of a battery of voltage V. Determine the change in the length of the springs when a current I runs through the copper rod in the direction shown in figure, (Ignore any force by the flexible wire.)arrow_forwardA proton is moving 5m/s upwards and is 2cm to the right of a wire which is carrying 3 A of current downwards. What is the magnitude of the force experienced by the proton? None of the above 2.403e-23 N 3.28e-16 N 8.28e-23 N 3.89e-25 Narrow_forwardTwo straight, parallel, superconducting wires, 4.5 mm apart from each other, carry equal currents of 15, 000 A in the same directions. They are both 3 meters long. What force per unit length does each wire exert on the other? Is the force attractive or repulsive?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY