The impact of expansionary monetary policy on vertical Phillips curve .

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Chapter 28, Problem 28.3.7PA

To determine

The impact of expansionary monetary policy on vertical Phillips curve.

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If wages and prices adjust slowly, we would expect expansionary monetary policy to be less likely to reduce the natural unemployment rate. more likely to reduce inflation. more likely to affect the unemployment rate. more likely to result in a vertical short-run Phillips curve.

The following graph plots a short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy. Show the short-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging the point along the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC) or shifting the curve to the appropriate position. Now, show the long-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging either the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC), the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC), or both. As anticipated, inflation (rises/falls) and the short-run Phillips curve shifts (downward/upward) , highlighting the cost of fighting inflation, which is (higher unemployment in the long run/temporary unemployment/lower unemployment) . Which of the following examples represents a cost of inflation? Check all that apply. -An unintended redistribution of wealth from borrowers to lenders -A general decrease in purchasing power -Increased variability of relative prices -A coffee shop’s costs to reprint its menu to reflect fluctuating prices

Suppose that the current inflation rate is at 9% and the unemployment rate is 3%. Given this data. what monetary policy action would should the Federal Reserve take? How would this affect the economy, the inflation rate, and the unemployment rate?