Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 6TYU
Compared with a cell with few aquaporin proteins in its membrane, a cell containing many aquaporin proteins will have a
- A. faster rate of osmosis.
- B. lower water potential.
- C. higher water potential.
- D. faster rate of active transport.
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Which of the following best describes a hyperosmotic solution?
A. a solution with a higher concentration of solutes as compared to the other side of the membrane
B. a solution with a lower concentration of solute as compared to the other side of the membrane
C. a solution with equal solute concentration as compared to the other side of the membrane
D. none of the above
A potato cube is placed in a solution. The volume of the potato increases. which statement below is the correct interpretation of this result?
a) The potato is in an isotonic solution
b) The potato is is in a hypotonic solution
c) water is moving equally in and out of the potato
d) The potato is in a hypertonic solution
part 1 Reaching osmotic balance across a semipermeable membrane for non-charged molecules depends on:
a.Relative solute concentration gradient across the membrane
b.Relative electrical gradient across the membrane
c.Relative solute concentration and electrical gradient across the membrane
part 2 The equilibrium of a charged molecule across a semipermeable membrane depends on:
a.Relative solute concentration gradient across the membrane
b.Relative electrical gradient across the membrane
c.Relative solute concentration and electrical gradient across the membrane
Chapter 29 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 29.1 - Why is long-distance transport important for...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 29.1 - WHAT IF? Some plants can detect increased levels...Ch. 29.2 - If a plant cell immersed in distilled water has a...Ch. 29.2 - How would a reduction in the number of aquaporin...Ch. 29.2 - WHAT IF? What would happen if you put plant...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 29.3 - WHAT IF? If an element increases the growth rate...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29.5 - A scientist adds a water-soluble inhibitor of...Ch. 29.5 - WHAT IF? Suppose an Arabidopsis mutant lacking...Ch. 29.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 29.6 - WHAT IF? If you buy cut flowers, why might the...Ch. 29.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 29.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 29.7 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29 - Which structure or compartment is part of the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 29 - What would enhance water uptake by a plant cell?...Ch. 29 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 29 - Compared with a cell with few aquaporin proteins...Ch. 29 - Two groups of tomatoes were grown in the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 29 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY A Minnesota gardener notes that...Ch. 29 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 29 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS The soil in which plants...Ch. 29 - Prob. 13TYU
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How does increasing solute concentration affect water potential? (a) water potential becomes more positive (b) water potential becomes more negative (c) water potential becomes more positive under certain conditions and more negative under other conditions (d) water potential is not affected by solute concentration (e) water potential is always zero when solutes are dissolved in waterarrow_forwardWater moves via osmosis _______. a. throughout the cytoplasm b. from an area with a high concentration of other solutes to a lower one c. from an area with a low concentration of solutes to an area with a higher one d. from an area with a low concentration of water to one of higher concentrationarrow_forwardIncreasing the concentration of solutes increases osmotic potential, hence water potential decreases. A. Agree, because presence of solutes increses osmotic pressure and thus osmotic potential. C. Agree, because they just represent the same values. D. Disagree, because it is the decrease in water pressure that decreases osmotic potential. B. Disagree, because presence of solutes increases osmotic pressure which decreases osmotic potential.arrow_forward
- _______ is the net movement of substances from a high concentration to a low concentration medium, whereas the _______ is the net movement of water across a membrane. a. Diffusion- ultrafiltration b. Dialysis-osmosis c. Diffusion-osmosis d. Osmosis-diffusionarrow_forwardOsmosis is a special type of diffusion that ________. a. moves water from an area with a high solute concentration to one of lower solute concentration b. moves sugar from an area with a high solute concentration to a lower solute concentration c. moves water from an area with a low solute concentration to one of higher solute concentrationarrow_forwardA balloon permeable to water but not to glucose contains a 10% glucose solution. A beaker contains a 5% glucose solution. Which of the following is true? A The solution in the balloon is hypertonic relative to the solution in the beaker. B The solution in the beaker is hypertonic relative to the solution in the balloon. C The solution in the balloon is isotonic; the solution in the beaker is hypertonic. D When placed in the beaker, the balloon will lose water by osmosis.arrow_forward
- The beaker in the diagram has a selectively permeable membrane separating two solutions. Assume that the salt molecules can pass freely through the membrane. Will the water level on either side of the membrane change? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardDuring passive transport, substances will move across a selectively permeable membrane until… explain why A. There is no longer any energy to be used B. All solutes reach the other side of the membrane C. There is no more room inside of the cell D. Equilibrium is reachedarrow_forwardWhen a semipermeable sac filled with a solution containing 10% glucose is immersed in water, the fluid volume in the sac increases. What would happen if the sac solution was replaced with a 20% glucose solution? Group of answer choices A) sac would gain more fluid B) sac would gain the same amount of fluid C) no effect D) sac would lose fluidarrow_forward
- The figure below shows a U-shaped tube with the same level of water (green color) at both sides. What will likely happen if solutes will be added on the left side? Choose the best answer A. The left region with high solutes will have higher water potential. B. The left region with high solutes will have lower water potential. C. The water will move from the region with low solutes and high water potential to the region with high solutes and low water potential. D. The water on the right region will decrease as it moves to the opposite region. A, C, and D B, C, and Darrow_forwardWhen an animal cell is placed on an isotonic solution, water molecules will A) Move out of the cell, resulting in shrinkage B) move into the cell until it bursts C) move into and out of the cell at equal rates D) stop moving need help for this, thanksarrow_forwardDuring osmosis through a selectively permeable membrane, a. water moves down its concentration gradient b. water moves to an area of higher solute concentration c. solutes move against their concentration gradient d. both a and b are correct e. both a and c are correct f. all of the above are correctarrow_forward
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