Campbell Biology In Focus
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134203072
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 14TYU
Summary Introduction
To explain:
Why the egg yolks are so high in cholesterol, fat and protein.
Concept introduction:
Yolk is that portion of an egg, which bears nutrient. Its main function is to supply food for the embryo that is developing.
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The approximately nine month. Between fertilization and birth or transforms a single cell into a complete human being. Test your knowledge of the events that occur in each stage by highlighting the events of the pre-embryonic stage and pink the events of the embryonic stage and blue and the events of the fetal stage in yellow.
Fluorescence Mapping of Blastomere in Sea Urchins
Fate mapping is a technique that allows determination of the fate of cells from the three germ layers. In worms, the endoderm gives rise to the cells that line the intestines. The ectoderm gives rise to cells of the nervous system and body covering. The mesoderm gives rise to the muscles and other organs between the ectoderm and mesoderm. A researcher is tracing the fate of a particular cell (blastomere) from its position in one of the three germ layers of sea urchin blastulae by injecting a fluorescent tag in cells of the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Several weeks later, the sea urchin embryos were analyzed for the presence of fluorescence in specific tissues. The following results were obtained.
Tissue
Percent increase fluorescence over background when dye is injected in the ectoderm
Percent increase fluorescence over background when dye is injected in the mesoderm
Percent increase fluorescence over background when dye is…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Campbell Biology In Focus
Ch. 3.1 - How are gasoline and fat chemically similar?Ch. 3.1 - Which molecules in Figure 3.4a re isomers? For...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 3.2 - How many molecules of water are needed to...Ch. 3.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose you eat a serving of fish. What...Ch. 3.3 - Write the formula for a monosaccharide that has...Ch. 3.3 - A dehydration reaction joins two glucose molecules...Ch. 3.3 - WHAT IF? After a cow is given antibiotics to treat...Ch. 3.4 - Compare the structure of a fat (triglyceride) with...
Ch. 3.4 - Why are human sex hormones considered lipids?Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.5 - Why does a denatured protein no longer function...Ch. 3.5 - What parts of a polypeptide participate in the...Ch. 3.5 - WHAT IF? Where would you expect a polypeptide...Ch. 3.6 - DRAW IT Go to Figure 3.27a and, for the top three...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 3.7 - How would sequencing the entire genome of an...Ch. 3.7 - Given the function of DNA, why would you expect...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 3 - Which functional group is not present in this...Ch. 3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Which chemical group is most...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 3 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 3 - The structural level of a protein least a fleeted...Ch. 3 - Enzymes that break down DNA catalyze the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 3 - The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. What...Ch. 3 - Construct a table that organizes the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 3 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 3 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION Proteins, which have diverse...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 3 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Given that the function...
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- In squash: what are the browning reactions in squash? What are the present vitamins, minerals are found in squash?arrow_forwardThe volume of the sea Urchin egg is 5.2 x 10^5 µm3. You fertilize the cells and take measurements of cellular dimensions at the four blastomere stage. Assume a perfect sphere. Question: What would you predict is the surface area of EACH the sea urchin blastomeres? A) 1 x 10^2 µm^2 B) 5.66 x 10^5 µm^2 C) 6.66 µm^2 D) 3.9 x 10^5 µm^2 E) 1.24 x10^4 µm^2 F) None of thesearrow_forwardLet's Check Activity 9. Let us try to check your understanding of the discussion. Read the questions carefully. Encircle the letter that corresponds to the correct answer. 1. Which of the following pairs share 50% of their genes? Any two siblings A pair of dyzogotic twins A pair of monozygotic twins a and b 2. Regarding types of multiple pregnancy, which of the following are true? a. Dizygotic twins result from fertilization of different oocytes by the same sperm. b. Monozygotic twins result from mitotic division of a single zygote into 'identical' twins. c. Dizygotic twins result from the division of a single fertilized egg. d. Monozygotic twins result from 2 egg cells merged together, eventually fertilized by a sperm cell. 3. Fraternal twins make up approximately. of the twin population.arrow_forward
- The 72-hr Chick Embryo Whole Mount (SEE IMAGE) Again, before mounting your slide on the microscope stage, take a good look at the whole mount of the 72-hour chick embryo. Observe the tail fold of the amnion. Try to identify the structures that you had seen in the 33-hour and 48-hour chick embryos. Just like in the whole embryos of the 33- and 48-hour chick, you shall be making frequent reference to the whole mount of the 72-hour embryo to aid you in understanding the plane of sectioning and therefore the structures that you will expect to see in the sections. QUESTIONS: What changes in the morphology and gross anatomy are noticeable? How far back has the amnion closed? Have the head fold and tail fold fused to form the amniotic cavity? YES or NO? Why?arrow_forwardAKS 5c1: Which of the following models BEST represents protein synthesis? * O MRNA (UAC AAA) - DNA (ATG TTT) Amino Acid Sequence (Lysine-Alanine) - Amino Acid Sequence (Methionine- DNA (TAC AAA) RNA (AUG UUU) Phenylalanine) RNA (AUG UUU) DNA (TAC Amino Acid Sequence (Methionine-Phenylalanine) AAA) DNA (AUG UUU) RNA (TAC AAA) Phenylalanine) - Amino Acid Sequence (Methionine- AKS 5c1: Using codon wheel below, which of the models correctly represents the usage of the base pairing rule, the correct sequence of events, and creation of proteins at the ribosomes? *arrow_forwardPlease answer fast Compare and contrast the protein sorting of proteins destined for extracellular secretion, the mitochondrial matrix, and the nucleus.arrow_forward
- Developmental Biology Questio: List two similarites and two differences between the cells on the top arrow and the cells on the bottom arrow. Please explain and make it neat and detailed.arrow_forwardWhen conducting the eggshell membrane experiment, what is vinegar used for? Multiple Choice To remove the shell To turn the albumin white To solidify the yolk To make the shell turn a pinkish color To separate the egg shell from the rest of the eggarrow_forwardRight after the fertilization process, the zygote polarizes first its membrane and then its cytoplasm. Please draw a diagram identifying the main molecular events that induce the membrane polarization of the zygote.arrow_forward
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