An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 15MC
- (a) inertia
- (b) gravity
- (c) a net torque
- (d) linear momentum
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Chapter 3 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 3.1 - Does a force always produce motion?Ch. 3.1 - What is the condition for motion when more than...Ch. 3.2 - If you were moving with a constant velocity in...Ch. 3.2 - How can the inertias of objects be compared?Ch. 3.3 - How are force and motion related?Ch. 3.3 - Which is generally greater, static friction or...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.1CECh. 3.3 - On the surface of Mars, the acceleration due to...Ch. 3.4 - Whats the difference between an action and a...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 3.5 - What keeps the Moon in orbit around the Earth?Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.3CECh. 3.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 3.7 - When is the linear momentum of a system conserved?Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 2PQCh. 3.7 - Suppose you were not given the values of the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.5CECh. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - Prob. FMCh. 3 - Prob. GMCh. 3 - Prob. HMCh. 3 - Prob. IMCh. 3 - Prob. JMCh. 3 - Prob. KMCh. 3 - Prob. LMCh. 3 - Prob. MMCh. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - Prob. PMCh. 3 - Prob. QMCh. 3 - KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net,...Ch. 3 - Prob. SMCh. 3 - A net force ___. (3.1) (a) can produce motion (b)...Ch. 3 - What is a possible state of an object in the...Ch. 3 - What term refers to the tendency of an object to...Ch. 3 - A net force can produce ___. (3.3) (a) an...Ch. 3 - According to Newtons second law of motion, when an...Ch. 3 - Mass is related to an objects ___. (3.3) (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7MCCh. 3 - Which is true of the force pair of Newtons third...Ch. 3 - Which is true about the acceleration due to...Ch. 3 - What is true about the constant G? (3.5) (a) It is...Ch. 3 - A childs toy floats in a swimming pool. The...Ch. 3 - If a submerged object displaces an amount of...Ch. 3 - If a submerged object displaces a volume of liquid...Ch. 3 - A change in linear momentum requires which of the...Ch. 3 - Angular momentum is conserved in the absence of...Ch. 3 - A force is a quantity that is ___ of producing...Ch. 3 - Forces are ___ quantities. (3.1)Ch. 3 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 3 - The inertia of an object is related to its ___....Ch. 3 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 3 - Milk is ___ dense than the cream that floats on...Ch. 3 - The total linear momentum is not conserved if...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14FIBCh. 3 - Prob. 1SACh. 3 - Prob. 2SACh. 3 - Consider a child holding a helium balloon in a...Ch. 3 - An old party trick is to pull a tablecloth out...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SACh. 3 - When a paper towel is torn from a roll on a rack,...Ch. 3 - It is said that Newtons first law can be derived...Ch. 3 - Can an object be at rest if forces are being...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9SACh. 3 - What is the unbalanced force acting on a moving...Ch. 3 - The coefficient of kinetic friction is generally...Ch. 3 - A 10-lb rock and a 1-lb rock are dropped...Ch. 3 - When a rocket blasts off, is it the fiery exhaust...Ch. 3 - There is an equal and opposite reaction for every...Ch. 3 - When a person pushes on a wall, the wall pushes on...Ch. 3 - Two masses are attached to a spring scale as shown...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17SACh. 3 - The gravitational force is said to have an...Ch. 3 - Explain why the acceleration due to gravity on the...Ch. 3 - An astronaut has a mass of 70 kg when measured on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21SACh. 3 - In Chapter 1.6 in the discussion of the...Ch. 3 - What is a major consideration in constructing a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24SACh. 3 - Prob. 25SACh. 3 - Is it easier for a large person to float in a lake...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27SACh. 3 - Prob. 28SACh. 3 - Explain how the conservation of linear momentum...Ch. 3 - Prob. 30SACh. 3 - When a high diver in a swimming event springs from...Ch. 3 - Visualize the connections for the descriptions of...Ch. 3 - Astronauts walking on the Moon are seen bounding...Ch. 3 - A person places a bathroom scale in the center of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 3 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 3 - In a washing machine, water is extracted from...Ch. 3 - When you push on a heavy swinging door to go into...Ch. 3 - When unable to loosen the lug nut on an automobile...Ch. 3 - What is the net force of a 5.0-N force and an...Ch. 3 - A horizontal force of 250 N is applied to a...Ch. 3 - Determine the net force necessary to give an...Ch. 3 - A force of 2.1 N is exerted on a 7.0-g rifle...Ch. 3 - A 1000-kg automobile is pulled by a horizontal tow...Ch. 3 - A 6.0-N net force is applied to a 15-kg object....Ch. 3 - What is the weight in newtons of a 6.0-kg package...Ch. 3 - What is the force in newtons acting on a 4.0-kg...Ch. 3 - (a) What is the weight in newtons of a 120-lb...Ch. 3 - A 75-kg person is standing on a scale in an...Ch. 3 - Two 3.0-kg physical science textbooks on a...Ch. 3 - (a) What is the force of gravity between two...Ch. 3 - How would the force of gravity between two masses...Ch. 3 - The separation distance between two 1.0-kg masses...Ch. 3 - (a) Determine the weight on the Moon of a person...Ch. 3 - Suppose an astronaut has landed on Mars. Fully...Ch. 3 - A childs cubic play block has a mass of 120 g and...Ch. 3 - A ball with a radius of 8.00 cm and a mass of 600...Ch. 3 - Calculate the linear momentum of a pickup truck...Ch. 3 - A small car with a mass of 900 kg travels...Ch. 3 - Two ice skaters stand together as illustrated in ...Ch. 3 - For the couple in Fig. 3.28, suppose you were told...Ch. 3 - A comet goes around the Sun in an elliptical...Ch. 3 - Taking the density of air to be 1.29 kg/m3, what...
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- KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. a. _____ Gives the magnitude of the buoyant forcearrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. b. _____ A measure of inertiaarrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. n. _____ Tendency of an object to remain at rest or in uniform, straight-line motionarrow_forward
- KEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. e. _____ A nonzero vector sum of forcesarrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. r._____ Changes angular momentumarrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. force (3.1) 2. unbalanced, or net, force(3.7) 3. Newtons first law of motion (3.2) 4. inertia 5. mass 6. Newtons second law of motion (3.3) 7. newton 8. Weight 9. friction 10. Newtons third law of motion (3.4) 11. Newtons law of universal gravitation (3.5) 12. G 13. buoyant force (3.6) 14. Archimedes principle 15. linear momentum (3.7) 16. law of conservation of linear momentum 17. angular momentum 18. torque 19. law of conservation of angular momentum For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. d. _____ Occurs in the absence of an unbalanced forcearrow_forward
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