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Explanation of Solution
Program code:
//include required header files
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//define the function main()
int main()
{
//declare the required variables
int r, c, a[100][100], b[100][100], sum[100][100], i, j;
//prompt the user to enter the number of rows
cout << "Enter number of rows (between 1 and 100): ";
//scan for the value
cin >> r;
//prompt the user to enter the number of colomns
cout << "Enter number of columns (between 1 and 100): ";
//scan for the value
cin >> c;
//prompt the user to enter the elements of the matrix
cout << endl << "Enter elements of 1st matrix: " << endl;
//iterate for loops
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
// Storing elements of first matrix entered by user.
cout << "Enter element a" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
cin >> a[i][j];
}
//prompt the user to enter the elements of the matrix
cout << endl << "Enter elements of 2nd matrix: " << endl;
//iterate for loops
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
// Storing elements of second matrix entered by user.
cout << "Enter element b" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
cin >> b[i][j];
}
// Adding Two matrices
//iterate for loops
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
//add the components
sum[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
// Displaying the resultant sum matrix...
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Data Structures and Algorithms in C++
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