Data Structures and Algorithms in C++
Data Structures and Algorithms in C++
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780470383278
Author: Michael T. Goodrich
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 3, Problem 4R

Explanation of Solution

Using recursion to compute the sum of all elements of an n×n matrix:

  • The recursive method “recursive (array, n)” tells how the recursion can be used to compute the sum of all elements of a matrix.
  • The below defines “recursive(array, n)”.

Algorithm:

  recursive(array, n)

If(index of array is 0)

    Return (value of sum + value of 0th index of the array)

Else

    for(execute n-1 times)

        value of sum + sum of all the values in the nth row

 ;&#...

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