21ST C ASTRO EBOOK+SW5=SS+VGCRD+LEARN/DO
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393870152
Author: PALEN
Publisher: Norton, W. W. & Company, Inc.
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Chapter 3, Problem 28QP
To determine
Explain why the scientific instruments responds for astronaut more slowly than the wrench in a space station.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
21ST C ASTRO EBOOK+SW5=SS+VGCRD+LEARN/DO
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1ACYUCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1BCYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.2CYUCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.3CYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.4CYUCh. 3 - Prob. 1QPCh. 3 - Prob. 2QPCh. 3 - Prob. 3QPCh. 3 - Prob. 4QPCh. 3 - Prob. 5QP
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- An astronaut is in space with a baseball and a bowling ball. The astronaut gives both objects an equal push in the same direction. Does the baseball have the same inertia as the bowling ball? Why? Does the baseball have the same acceleration as the bowling ball from the push? Why? If both balls are traveling at the same speed, does the baseball have the same momentum as the bowling ball?arrow_forwardIf a planet were to slowly migrate inward toward the Sun while remaining in a stable orbit, would its orbital speed increase, decrease, or stay the same? Would its angular momentum change? Which of Keplers laws or Newtons version of Keplers laws does this scenario describe?arrow_forwardWhy cant a spacecraft go beyond Earths gravity?arrow_forward
- When you travel to another part of the solar system (Jupiter, Mars, etc) what changes, your mass or your weight? Explain why.arrow_forwardA 70 kg astronaut is repairing spaceship at a height of 640 km above the surface of earth. His weight at that location is nearly (g = 10 m s-2)arrow_forwardLisa and Cory are having a debate about gravitation. Lisa says that the astronauts in that international Space Station (which is a distance of about 6800 km from Earth’s center) are too far away from Earth to experience Earth’s gravitational pull, and that is why they float. Cory insists that Lisa is incorrect. Which of them is correct in their statement, and why?arrow_forward
- At what rate must a cylindrical spaceship rotate if occupants are to experience simulated gravity of 0.64 gg? Assume the spaceship's diameter is 24 mm , and give your answer as the time needed for one revolution (see the figure (Figure 1)). Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardWhere will you weigh more and why? (a) 2 km above the surface of Earth (b) 2 km below the surface of Earth.arrow_forwardA 1.8 x 105 kg blue whale is 1.5 m from a 2 x 104 kg whale shark. What is the gravitational force between them?arrow_forward
- You may have an image of Sir Isaac Newton sitting under a tree and after being hit on the head by an apple he suddenly "discovered" the Law of Universal Gravitation. In fact, the theory was a result of years’ worth of research, which in turn was based on centuries of accumulated knowledge. He is credited with determining that the following relationship is universal. The gravitational attraction between two objects varies jointly with their masses (m1 and m2) and inversely with the square of the distance (d) between them. By what percent does the force of gravitational attraction change if one mass is increased by 20%, the other mass decreased by 20%, and the separation is reduced by 25%?arrow_forwardThe planet Jupiter is more than 300 times as massive as Earth, so it might seem that a body on the surface of Jupiter would weigh 300 times as much as on Earth. But it so happens that a body would scarcely weigh 3 times as much on the surface of Jupiter as it would on the surface of Earth. Can you think of an explanation for why this is so? (Hint: Let the terms in the equation for gravitational force guide your thinking.)arrow_forwardWhy do passengers in high altitude jet planes feel the sensation of weight while passengers in an orbiting space vehicle, such as a space shuttle, do not?arrow_forward
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