Chemistry
Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321940872
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay, Jill Kirsten Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.112CP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The discrepancy between the molecular weight of ethylene glycol obtained from periodic table and experimental high resolution mass spectrometry should be explained.

Concept introduction:

The molecular weight of any molecule is generally calculated as the sum of atomic weights of all the participating atoms of each element.
The atomic weights are already calculated and placed in the periodic table which helps to determine the value of molecular weight. These atomic weights are generally the average weight of all the isotopes of the same element.

In mass spectroscopy, the weights of isotopes are taken into consideration which may vary from the average atomic weight.

Given:

Molecular weight of ethylene glycol from calculation through standard periodic table data is 62.0689.
Molecular weight of ethylene glycol from high resolution mass spectroscopy is 62.0368.

To explain:

The discrepancy between molecular weights of ethylene glycol calculated through periodic table and high resolution mass spectrometry.

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Chemistry

Ch. 3 - PRACTICE 3.11 Ethyl alcohol is prepared...Ch. 3 - APPLY 3.12 (a) Diethyl ether (C4H10O), the “ether”...Ch. 3 - Conceptual PRACTICE 3.13 The following diagram...Ch. 3 - Conceptual APPLY 3.14 Draw a diagram similar to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - APPLY 3.16 After lithium hydroxide is produced...Ch. 3 - PRACTICE 3.17 What is the empirical formula of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Conceptual APPLY 3.19 Use the structural formula...Ch. 3 - PRACTICE 3.20 Menthol, a flavouring agent obtained...Ch. 3 - PRACTICE 321 Combustion analysis is performed on...Ch. 3 - APPLY 3.22 (a) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)...Ch. 3 - PRACTICE 3.23 A compound has an empirical formula...Ch. 3 - APPLY 3.24 Combustion analysis was performed on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - PROBLEM 3.26 (a) Balance the reaction for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - The reaction of A (red spheres) with B (blue...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35CPCh. 3 - Which of the following equations are balanced? (a)...Ch. 3 - Which of the following equations are balanced?...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations: (a)...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations: (a) The explosion...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations: (a)...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations:...Ch. 3 - What are the molecular (formula) weights of the...Ch. 3 - What are the formulas of the following substances?...Ch. 3 - What are the molecular weights of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.45SPCh. 3 - How many grams are in a mole of each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.47SPCh. 3 - How many moles of ions are in 27.5 g of MgCl2?Ch. 3 - How many moles of anions are in 35.6 g of AlF3?Ch. 3 - What is the molecular weight of chloroform if...Ch. 3 - What is the molecular weight of cholesterol if...Ch. 3 - 3.52 Iron (II) sulfate, FeSO4, is prescribed for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.53SPCh. 3 - An average cup of coffee contains about 125 mg of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.55SPCh. 3 - A sample that weighs 25.12 g contains 6.0221023...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.57SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60SPCh. 3 - An alternative method for preparing pure iron from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.62SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70SPCh. 3 - 3.71 Hydrogen and chlorine react to yield hydrogen...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.72SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73SPCh. 3 - Nickel (ll) sulfate, used for nickel plating, is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.75SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86SPCh. 3 - What are the empirical formulas of each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.88SPCh. 3 - 3.89 Coniine, a toxic substance isolated from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.90SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97SPCh. 3 - 3.98 The molecular weight of an organic compound...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.99SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.100SPCh. 3 - (a) Combustion analysis of 150.0 mg of 1, 2, 3,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.102CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.103CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.104CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.105CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.106CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.107CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.108CPCh. 3 - Ferrocene, a substance proposed for use as a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.110CPCh. 3 - Ethylene glycol, commonly used as automobile...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.112CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.113CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.114CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.115CPCh. 3 - A pulverized rock sample believed to be pure...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.117CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.118CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.119CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.120CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.121CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.122CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.123CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.124CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.125CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.126CP
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