Concept explainers
Worksheet
Worksheet is an internal document, which helps to use the summarized data to prepare the financial statements.
Unadjusted
Unadjusted trial balance is that statement which contains complete list of accounts with their unadjusted balances. This statement is prepared at the end of every financial period.
Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.
Accounting rules for
- To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.
- To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.
Adjusted trial balance:
Adjusted trial balance is that statement which contains complete list of accounts with their adjusted balances, after all relevant adjustments have been made. This statement is prepared at the end of every financial period.
To complete: F Hair Stylists worksheet through the adjusted trial balance section.
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- The trial balance for Harris Pitch and Putt on June 30 is as follows: Data for month-end adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 380. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 1,950. c. Depreciation expense on repair equipment, 1,650. d. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 585 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). e. Supplies remaining at end of month, 120. Required 1. Complete a work sheet for the month. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. If using CLGL, prepare an adjusted trial balance. 4. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that no additional investments were made during June. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forwardThe trial balance for Masons Insurance Agency as of August 31, after the firm has completed its first month of operations, is shown on the next page. Required 1. Record amounts in the Trial Balance columns of the work sheet. 2. Complete the work sheet by making the following adjustments and lettering each adjustment: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 260. b. Depreciation expense on office equipment, 900. c. Supplies used, 200.arrow_forwardWORKING BACKWARD FROM THE INCOME STATEMENT AND BALANCE SHEET COLUMNS OF THE WORK SHEET TO DETERMINE ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE AND ADJUSTING ENTRIES The partial work sheet shown on page 561 is taken from the books of Diamond Music Store, a business owned by Ned Diamond, for the year ended December 31, 20--. REQUIRED 1. Analyze the work sheet and determine the adjusted trial balance and the adjusting entries by working backward from the Income Statement and Balance Sheet columns. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries in a general journal. 3. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for Diamond Music Store.arrow_forward
- Violet Designs provides consulting services related to home decoration. Violet Designs provides customers with recommendations for a full range of home décor, including window treatments, carpet and wood flooring, paint colors, furniture, and much more. Below is the year-end adjusted trial balance of Violet Designs. VIOLET DESIGNS Adjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2024 Accounts Debits Credits Cash $ 4,900 Accounts Receivable 3,900 Supplies 1,900 Prepaid Rent 5,900 Buildings 109,000 Accumulated Depreciation $ 20,900 Accounts Payable 2,900 Salaries Payable 3,900 Utilities Payable 1,200 Notes Payable (due in four years) 19,000 Common Stock 49,000 Retained Earnings 14,900 Service Revenues 115,100 Salaries Expense 41,900 Rent Expense 17,900 Depreciation Expense 6,900 Supplies Expense 7,900 Advertising Expense 12,900 Utilities Expense 11,900 Interest Expense 1,900 Totals $ 226,900 $ 226,900…arrow_forwardComprehensive On November 30, 2019. Davis Company had the following account balance. During the month of December, Davis entered into the following transactions: Required: a.Prepare generaljournal entries to record the preceding transactions. b.Post to general ledger T accoun c.Prepare a year-end trial balance on a worksheet and complete theworksheet using the following information: (a) accrued salaries at year-end total s1,200; (b) for simplicity, the building and equipment are being depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated life of 20 yean with no residual value;(c) supplies on hand at the end of the year total $630; (d) bad debts expense for the year totals $830; and (e)the income tax rate is 30%; income taxes are payable in the first quarter of d.Prepare the companis financial statements for 2019. e.Prepare the 2019 (a) adjusting and (b) closing entries in the general journal.arrow_forwardWORK SHEET, ADJUSTING, CLOSING, AND REVERSING ENTRIES Vickis Fabric Store shows the trial balance on page 603 as of December 31, 20-1. At the end of the year, the following adjustments need to be made: (a and b)Merchandise inventory as of December 31, 31,600. (c)Unused supplies on hand, 1,150. (d)Insurance expired, 350. (e)Depreciation expense for the year; 700. (f)Wages earned but not paid (Wages Payable), 520. (g)Unearned revenue on December 31, 20-1, 1,200. REQUIRED 1. Prepare a work sheet. 2. Prepare adjusting entries. 3. Prepare closing entries. 4. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. 5. Prepare reversing entry(ies).arrow_forward
- The trial balance for Benner Hair Salon on March 31 is as follows: Data for month-end adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 300. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 500. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 235 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at the end of the month, 65. Required 1. Complete a work sheet for the month. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. 3. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that no additional investments were made during March.arrow_forwardCOMPLETION OF A WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET LOSS The trial balance for Cascade Bicycle Shop, a business owned by David Lamond, is shown below. Year-end adjustment information is as follows: (a and b) Merchandise inventory costing 22,000 is on hand as of December 31, 20--. (The periodic inventory system is used.) (c)Supplies remaining at the end of the year, 2,400. (d)Unexpired insurance on December 31, 1,750. (e)Depreciation expense on the building for 20--, 4,000. (f)Depreciation expense on the store equipment for 20--, 3,600. (g)Unearned storage revenue as of December 31, 1,950. (h)Wages earned but not paid as of December 31, 750. REQUIRED 1. Complete the Adjustments columns, identifying each adjustment with its corresponding letter. 2. Complete the work sheet. 3. Enter the adjustments in the general journal.arrow_forwardThe trial balance of The New Decors for the month ended September 30 is as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 425. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 2,750. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 475 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at end of month, 215. Required 1. Complete a work sheet. (Skip this step if using GL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forward
- The trial balance of Clayton Cleaners for the month ended September 30 is as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Expired or used-up insurance, 800. b. Depreciation expense on equipment, 2,700. c. Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, 585 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). d. Supplies remaining at the end of month, 230. Required 1. Complete a work sheet. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions.arrow_forwardADJUSTMENTS AND WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET LOSS Jason Armstrong started a business called Campus Delivery Service. After the first month of operations, the trial balance as of November 30, 20--, is as shown on the next page. REQUIRED 1. Analyze the following adjustments and enter them on the work sheet. (a) Ending inventory of supplies on November 30, 185. (b) Unexpired (remaining) insurance as of November 30, 800. (c) Depreciation expense on van, 300. (d) Wages earned but not paid as of November 30, 190. 2. Complete the work sheet.arrow_forwardCALCULATING AND JOURNALIZING DEPRECIATION Equipment records for Byerly Construction Co. for the year follow. Byerly Construction uses the straight-line method of depreciation. In the case of assets acquired by the fifteenth day of the month, depreciation should be computed for the entire month. In the case of assets acquired after the fifteenth day of the month, no depreciation should be considered for the month in which the asset was acquired. REQUIRED 1. Calculate the depreciation expense for Byerly Construction as of December 31, 20--. 2. Prepare the entry for depreciation expense using a general journal.arrow_forward
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