Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476315
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.25P
Learning Goals 6
P3- 25 Integrative: Complete ratio analysis Given the following financial statements, historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company's financial ratios for the most recent year. (Assume a 365-day year.)
Sterling Company Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2019
| Sales revenue | $10,000,000 |
| Less: Cost of goods sold | 7,500,000 |
| Gross profits | $2,500,000 |
| Less: Operating expenses | |
| Selling expense | $ 300,000 |
| General and administrative expenses | 650,000 |
| Lease expense | 50,000 |
| 200,000 | |
| Total operating expense | $1,200,000 |
| Operating profits | $1,300,000 |
| Less: Interest expense | 200,000 |
| Net profits before taxes | $ 1,100,000 |
| Less: Taxes (rate = 40%) | 440,000 |
| Net profits after taxes | $ 660,000 |
| Less: |
50,000 |
| Earnings available for common stockholders | $ 610,000 |
| Earnings per share (EPS) | $3.05 |
Analyze its overall financial situation from both a cross-sectional and a time-series viewpoint. Break your analysis into evaluations of the firm's liquidity, activity, debt, profitability, and market.
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(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Handley Grocery Corporationreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$50,000$ 2,200$40,000$48,350$ 2,100$39,300Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?
(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Hometown Supply Companyreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$84,000$ 4,200$70,000$82,600$ 4,050$69,450Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?
Problem 1: Viance Queen Company
Required:
Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019
Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019
A.Profitability ratio
a.Gross Profit Ratio
b. Operating income margin
c. Net profit margin
d. Return on Assets:
ROA (NI/Total Assets)
ROA (NI/Average Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Total Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Average Assets)
ROE (NI/Capital)
ROE (NI/Average Capital
B.Operating Efficiency
a. Asset Turnover
b. Fixed Asset Turnover
c. Inventory Turnover
d. Days in Inventory
e. AR Turnover
f. Days in AR
C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio:
a. Debt to equity ratio
b. Debt Ratio
c. Equity Ratio
d. Interest Coverage Ratio
Liquidity ratio:
a. Current Ratio
b. Quick Ratio
Chapter 3 Solutions
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1RQCh. 3.1 - Describe the purpose of each of the four major...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.3RQCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.4RQCh. 3.2 - With regard to financial ratio analysis, how do...Ch. 3.2 - What is the difference between cross-sectional and...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.7RQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.8RQCh. 3.3 - Under what circumstances would the current ratio...Ch. 3.3 - In Table 3.5, most of the specific firms listed...
Ch. 3.4 - To assess the firms average collection period and...Ch. 3.5 - What is financial leverage?Ch. 3.5 - What ratio measures the firms degree of...Ch. 3.6 - What three ratios of profitability appear on a...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.15RQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.16RQCh. 3.7 - What do the price/earnings (P/E) ratio and the...Ch. 3.8 - Financial ratio analysis is often divided into...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.19RQCh. 3.8 - What three areas of analysis are combined in the...Ch. 3 - For the quarter ended January 28, 2017, Kroger...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 3, 4, 5 ST3-1 Ratio formulas and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.2STPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1WUECh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 E3-2 Explain why the income...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3WUECh. 3 - Learning Goal 3 E3-4 Bluestone Metals Inc. is a...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 E3-5 If we know that a firm has a...Ch. 3 - Financial statement account identification Mark...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-2 1ncome statement preparation...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-4 Calculation of EPS and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Learning Goals 1 P3-7 Initial sale price of common...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-9 Changes In stockholders...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 2, 3, 4, 5 P3-10 Ratio comparisons...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 3 P3-11 Liquidity management Bauman...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Inventory management Three companies that compete...Ch. 3 - Accounts receivable management The table below...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 4 P3-16 Debt analysis Springfield...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Learning Goals 2, 3, 4 P3-18 Using Tables 3.1,...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 5 P3-19 Common-size statement...Ch. 3 - The relationship between financial leverage and...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 4 P3-21 Analysis of debt ratios...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-22 Ratio proficiency McDougal...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-23 Cross-sectional ratio...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-24 Financial statement analysis...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 6 P3- 25 Integrative: Complete...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-26 DuPont system of analysis...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-27 Complete ratio analysis,...Ch. 3 - Spreadsheet Exercise The income statement and...
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