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(a)
Interpretation:
Considering the charge on the anion derived from Chlorine, the charge that M should possess in order to produce an electrically neutral compound should be decided.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound forms by the mutual attraction of 2 oppositely charged ions. The ion containing the positive charge is known as the cation. The ion containing the negative charge is known as the anion.
(b)
Interpretation:
Considering the charge on the anion derived from Oxygen, the charge that M should possess in order to produce an electrically neutral compound should be decided.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound forms by the mutual attraction of 2 oppositely charged ions. The metal ion containing the positive charge is known as the cation. The non-metal ion containing the negative charge is known as the anion.
(c)
Interpretation:
Considering the charge on the anion derived from Oxygen, the charge that M should possess in order to produce an electrically neutral compound should be decided.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound forms by the mutual attraction of 2 oppositely charged ions. The ion containing the positive charge is known as the cation. The ion containing the negative charge is known as the anion. Usually in a simple ionic formula if there are multiple cations of same type, the charges on all of them are same.
(d)
Interpretation:
Considering the charge on the anion derived from Nitrogen, the charge that M should possess in order to produce an electrically neutral compound should be decided.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound forms by the mutual attraction of 2 oppositely charged ions. The ion containing the positive charge is known as the cation. The ion containing the negative charge is known as the anion.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
- Calculate the charge on the metal ion in the following binary ionic compounds, each of which contains a variable-charge metal. a. Au2O b. NiO c. SnO2 d. SnOarrow_forwardWhich noble gas has an electron configuration identical to that of each of the following ions? a. O2 b. P3 c. Ca2+ d. K+arrow_forwardHow many ions are present per formula unit in each of the following polyatomic-ion-containing compounds? a. LiHCO3 b. BeCO3 c. Al2(SO4)3 d. NH4NO3arrow_forward
- Predict the empirical formulas of the ionic compounds formed from the following pairs of elements. Name each compound. a. AI and Cl b. Na and O c. Sr and F d. Ca and Searrow_forwardHow many valence electrons are present in each of the following ions? a. N3 b. P3 c. Al3+ d. Li+arrow_forwardWrite chemical formulas for the following binary ionic compounds. a. Gallium nitride b. Zinc chloride c. Magnesium sulfide d. Aluminum nitridearrow_forward
- Predict the charge on the monatomic ions formed from the following atoms in binary ionic compounds: (a) I (b) Sr (c) K (d) N (e) S (f) Inarrow_forwardClassify each of the following bonds as nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, or ionic on the basis of electronegativity differences. a. ClF b. PH c. CH d. CaOarrow_forwardWrite the formula for each of the following (a) hydrogen telluride (b) sodium arsenate (c) selenium hexachloride (d) perbromic acidarrow_forward
- Name each compound in the following pairs of binary ionic compounds. a. LiCl and Li2S b. CuCl and CuCl2 c. AgCl and AuCl d. FeO and Fe2O3arrow_forwardWrite the complete chemical formula (symbol and charge) for the negative ion present in each of the following ionic compounds. a. MgO b. AlN c. Na2S d. Ba3P2arrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
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