Using Financial Accounting Information
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337276337
Author: Porter, Gary A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.9.1AAMCP
To determine
Introduction: Balance sheet is one of the mandatory financial statements. It shows that the summation of equity and liabilities equal to the assets of the company. It helps the users of financial
To show: The effect of each transaction on the
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Using Financial Accounting Information
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.12MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.14MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.16MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.17MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18MCECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2.4PCh. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.3MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6.1MCPCh. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements Blue...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6.3MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6.4MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7.2MCPCh. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9.1MCPCh. 3 - Problem 3-9 Transaction Analysis and Journal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.10.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.3MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.4MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.3MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.4MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.5MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.1MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.2MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.3MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.4MCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1AAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2.1AAPCh. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3.1AAPCh. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3.4AAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4AAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5.3AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.3AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10.4AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14.2AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.1AAMCPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15.2AAMCP
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- Transaction Analysis and Journal Entries Recorded Directly in T Accounts Four brothers organized Beverly Entertainment Enterprises on October 1. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: October 1: Received contributions of $10,000 from each of the four principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. October 2: Purchased the Ace Theater for $125,000. The seller agreed to accept a down payment of $12,500 and a seven-year promissory note for the balance. The Ace property consists of land valued at $35,000, and a building valued at $90,000. October 3: Purchased new seats for the theater at a cost of $5,000, paying $2,500 down and agreeing to pay the remainder in 60 days. October 12: Purchased candy, popcorn, cups, and napkins for $3,700 on an open account. The company has 30 days to pay for the concession supplies. October 13: Sold tickets for the opening-night movie for cash of $1,800 and took in $2,400 at the concession stand. October 17: Rented out the theater to a local community group for $1,500. The community group is to pay one-half of the bill within five working days and has 30 days to pay the remainder. October 23: Received 50% of the amount billed to the community group. October 24: Sold movie tickets for cash of $2,000 and took in $2,800 at the concession stand. October 26: The four brothers, acting on behalf of Beverly Entertainment, paid a dividend of $750 on the shares of stock owned by each of them, or $3,000 in total. October 27: Paid $500 for utilities. October 30: Paid wages and salaries of $2,400 total to the ushers, projectionist, concession stand workers, and maintenance crew. October 31: Sold movie tickets for cash of $1,800 and took in $2,500 at the concession stand. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with a date. Record each transaction directly in T accounts using the dates preceding the transactions to identify them in the accounts. Each account involved in the problem needs a separate T account.arrow_forwardTransaction Analysis and Financial Statements Expert Consulting Services Inc. was organized on March 1 by two former college roommates. The corporation provides computer consulting services to small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: March 2: Received contributions of $20,000 from each of the two principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. March 7: Signed a two-year promissory note at the bank and received cash of $15,000. Interest, along with the $15,000, will be repaid at the end of the two years. March 12: Purchased $700 in miscellaneous supplies on account. The company has 30 days to pay for the supplies. March 19: Billed a client $4,000 for services rendered by Expert in helping to install a new computer system. The client is to pay 25% of the bill upon its receipt and the remaining balance within 30 days. March 20: Paid $1,300 bill from the local newspaper for advertising for the month of March. March 22: Received 25% of the amount billed to the client on March 19. March 26: Received cash of $2,800 for services provided in assisting a client in selecting software for its computer. March 29: Purchased a computer system for $8,000 in cash. March 30: Paid $3,300 of salaries and wages for March. March 31: Received and paid $1,400 in gas, electric, and water bills. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with the date. Prepare an income statement for the month of March. Prepare a classified balance sheet at March 31. From reading the balance sheet you prepared in part (3), what events would you expect to take place in April? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardTransaction Analysis and Financial Statements Just Rolling Along Inc. was organized on May 1 by two college students who recognized an opportunity to make money while spending their days at a beach along Lake Michigan. The two entrepreneurs plan to rent bicycles and in-line skates to weekend visitors to the lakefront. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: May 1: Received contribution of $9,000 from each of the two principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. May 1: Purchased ten bicycles for $300 each on an open account. The company has 30 days to pay for the bicycles. May 5: Registered as a vendor with the city and paid the $15 monthly fee. May 9: Purchased 20 pairs of in-line skates at $125 per pair, 20 helmets at $50 each, and 20 sets of protective gear (knee and elbow pads and wrist guards) at $45 per set for cash. May 10: Purchased $100 in miscellaneous supplies on account. The company has 30 days to pay for the supplies. May 15: Paid $125 bill from local radio station for advertising for the last two weeks of May. May 17: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $1,800. May 24: Billed the local park district $1,200 for in-line skating lessons provided to neighborhood children. The park district is to pay one-half of the bill within five working days and the rest within 30 days. May 29: Received 50% of the amount billed to the park district. May 30: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $3,000. May 30: Paid wages of $160 to a friend who helped over the weekend. May 31: Paid the balance due on the bicycles. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with the date. Prepare an income statement for the month of May. Prepare a classified balance sheet at May 31. Why do you think the two college students decided to incorporate their business rather than operate it as a partnership?arrow_forward
- Journal Entries, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements Neveranerror Inc. was organized on June 2 by a group of accountants to provide accounting and tax services to small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business: June 2: Received contributions of $10,000 from each of the three owners of the business in exchange for shares of stock. June 5: Purchased a computer system for $12,000. The agreement with the vendor requires a down payment of $2,500 with the balance due in 60 days. June 8: Signed a two-year promissory note at the bank and received cash of $20,000. June 15: Billed $12,350 to clients for the first half of June. Clients are billed twice a month for services performed during the month, and the bills are payable within ten days. June 17: Paid a $900 bill from the local newspaper for advertising for the month of June. June 23: Received the amounts billed to clients for services performed during the first half of the month. June 28: Received and paid gas, electric, and water bills. The total amount is $2,700. June 29: Received the landlords bill for $2,200 for rent on the office space that Neveranerror leases. The bill is payable by the 10th of the following month. June 30: Paid salaries and wages for June. The total amount is $5,670. June 30: Billed $18,400 to clients for the second half of June. June 30: Declared and paid dividends in the amount of $6,000. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Neveranerror Inc. to record the transactions entered into during the month. Ignore depreciation expense and interest expense. Prepare a trial balance at June 30. Prepare the following financial statements: Income statement for the month of June Statement of retained earnings for the month of June Classified balance sheet at June 30 Assume that you have just graduated from college and have been approached to join this company as an accountant. From your reading of the financial statements for the first month, would you consider joining the company? Explain your answer. Limit your answer to financial considerations only.arrow_forwardJournal Entries and a Balance Sheet Krittersbegone Inc. was organized on July 1 by a group of technicians to provide termite inspections and treatment to homeowners and small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business: July 2: Received contributions of $3,000 from each of the six owners in exchange for shares of stock. July 3: Paid $1,000 rent for the month of July. July 5: Purchased flashlights, tools, spray equipment, and ladders for $18,000, with a down payment of $5,000 and the balance due in 30 days. July 17: Paid a $200 bill for the distribution of door-to-door advertising. July 28: Paid August rent and July utilities to the landlord in the amounts of $1,000 and $450, respectively. July 30: Received $8,000 in cash from homeowners for services performed during the month. In addition, billed $7,500 to other customers for services performed during the month. Billings are due in 30 days. July 30: Paid commissions of $9,500 to the technicians for July. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Krittersbegone to record the transactions entered into during the month. Ignore depreciation expense. Prepare a classified balance sheet dated July 31. From the balance sheet, what cash inflow and what cash outflow can you predict in the month of August? Who would be interested in the cash flow information? Why?arrow_forwardJournal Entries Castle Consulting Agency began business in February. The transactions entered into by Castle during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired articles of incorporation from the state and issued 10,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $150,000 in cash. Paid monthly rent of $400. Signed a five-year promissory note for $100,000 at the bank. Purchased software to be used on future jobs. The software costs $950 and is expected to be used on five to eight jobs over the next two years. Billed customers $12,500 for work performed during the month. Paid office personnel $3,000 for the month of February. Received a utility bill of $100. The total amount is due in 30 days. Required Prepare in journal form, the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forward
- Journal Entries Overnight Delivery Inc. is incorporated on February 1 and enters into the following transactions during its first month of operations: February 15: Received $8,000 cash from customer accounts. February 26: Provided $16,800 of services on account during the month. February 27: Received a $3,400 bill from the local service station for gas and oil used during February. February 28: Paid $400 for wages earned by employees for the month. February 28: Paid $3,230 for February advertising. February 28: Declared and paid $2,000 cash dividends to stockholders. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Overnight to record the transactions entered into during February. Explain why you agree or disagree with the following: The transactions on February 28 all represent expenses for the month of February because cash was paid. The transaction on February 27 does not represent an expense in February because cash has not yet been paid.arrow_forwardJournal Entries Atkins Advertising Agency began business on January 2. The transactions entered into by Atkins during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired its articles of incorporation from the state and issued 100,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $200,000 in cash. Purchased an office building for $150,000 in cash. The building is valued at $110,000, and the remainder of the value is assigned to the land. Signed a three-year promissory note at the bank for $125,000. Purchased office equipment at a cost of $50,000, paying $10,000 down and agreeing to pay the remainder in ten days. Paid wages and salaries of $13,000 for the first half of the month. Office employees are paid twice a month. Paid the balance due on the office equipment. Sold $24,000 of advertising during the first month. Customers have until the 15th of the following month to pay their bills. Paid wages and salaries of $15,000 for the second half of the month. Recorded $3,500 in commissions earned by the salespeople during the month. They will be paid on the fifth of the following month. Required Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forwardAnalyzing Transactions. Using the analytical framework, indicate the effect of the following related transactions of a firm. a. January 1: Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for 50,000. b. January 1: Acquired a building costing 35,000, paying 5,000 in cash and borrowing the remainder from a bank. c. During the year: Acquired inventory costing 40,000 on account from various suppliers. d. During the year: Sold inventory costing 30,000 for 65,000 on account. e. During the year: Paid employees 15,000 as compensation for services rendered during the year. f. During the year: Collected 45,000 from customers related to sales on account. g. During the year: Paid merchandise suppliers 28,000 related to purchases on account. h. December 31: Recognized depreciation on the building of 7,000 for financial reporting. Depreciation expense for income tax purposes was 10,000. i. December 31: Recognized compensation for services rendered during the last week in December but not paid by year-end of 4,000. j. December 31: Recognized and paid interest on the bank loan in Part b of 2,400 for the year. k. Recognized income taxes on the net effect of the preceding transactions at an income tax rate of 40%. Assume that the firm pays cash immediately for any taxes currently due to the government.arrow_forward
- Discuss how each of the following transactions for Watson, International, will affect assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity, and prove the companys accounts will still be in balance. A. An investor invests an additional $25,000 into a company receiving stock in exchange. B. Services are performed for customers for a total of $4,500. Sixty percent was paid in cash, and the remaining customers asked to be billed. C. An electric bill was received for $35. Payment is due in thirty days. D. Part-time workers earned $750 and were paid. E. The electric bill in C is paid.arrow_forwardJournal Entries Recorded Directly in T Accounts Record each of the following transactions directly in T accounts using the numbers preceding the transactions to identify them in the accounts. Each account needs a separate T account. Received contribution of $6,500 from each of the three principal owners of We-Go Delivery Service in exchange for shares of stock. Purchased office supplies for cash of $130. Purchased a van for $15,000 on an open account. The company has 25 days to pay for the van. Provided delivery services to residential customers for cash of $125. Billed a local business $200 for delivery services. The customer is to pay the bill within 15 days. Paid the amount due on the van. Received the amount due from the local business billed in (5).arrow_forwardOn March 1 of this year, B. Gervais established Gervais Catering Service. The account headings are presented below. Transactions completed during the month follow. a. Gervais deposited 25,000 in a bank account in the name of the business. b. Bought a truck from Kelly Motors for 26,329, paying 8,000 in cash and placing the balance on account, Ck. No. 500. c. Bought catering equipment on account from Luigis Equipment, 3,795. d. Paid the rent for the month, 1,255, Ck. No. 501. e. Bought insurance for the truck for one year, 400, Ck. No. 502. f. Sold catering services for cash for the first half of the month, 3,012. g. Bought supplies for cash, 185, Ck. No. 503. h. Sold catering services on account, 4,307. i. Received and paid the heating bill, 248, Ck. No. 504. j. Received a bill from GC Gas and Lube for gas and oil for the truck, 128. k. Sold catering services for cash for the remainder of the month, 2,649. l. Gervais withdrew cash for personal use, 1,550, Ck. No. 505. m. Paid the salary of the assistant, 1,150, Ck. No. 506. Required 1. Record the transactions and the balance after each transaction. 2. Total the left side of the accounting equation (left side of the equal sign), then total the right side of the accounting equation (right side of the equal sign). If the two totals are not equal, check the addition and subtraction. If you still cannot find the error, re-analyze each transaction.arrow_forward
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