Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305088436
Author: Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 3CP
a.
To determine
Explain the reasons for which loan officer suspected that the accounts had not been adjusted prior to the preparation of the statements.
b.
To determine
Indicate the possible accounts that might need to be adjusted.
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Several years ago, your brother opened Niagara Appliance Repairs. He made a small initial investment and added money from his personal bank account as needed. He withdrew money for living expenses at irregular intervals. As the business grew, he hired an assistant. He is now considering adding more employees, purchasing addi- tional service trucks, and purchasing the building he now rents. To secure funds for the expansion, your brother submitted a loan application to the bank and included the most recent financial statements (shown below) prepared from accounts maintained by a part-time bookkeeper.
Indicate the accounts that might need to be adjusted before an accurate set of finan- cial statements can be prepared. c. Why did the loan officer ask your brother whether he used the accrual basis of accounting for revenues and expenses? Why would it have been important to use this method?
Flo Choi owns a small business and manages its accounting. Her company just finished a year in which a large amount of borrowed funds was invested in a new building addition as well as in equipment and fixture additions. Choi’s banker requires her to submit semiannual financial statements so he can monitor the financial health of her business. He has warned her that if profit margins erode, he might raise the interest rate on the borrowed funds to reflect the increased loan risk from the bank’s point of view. Choi knows profit margin is likely to decline this year. As she prepares year-end adjusting entries, she decides to apply the following depreciation rule: All asset additions are considered to be in use on the first day of the following month. (The previous rule assumed assets are in use on the first day of the month nearest to the purchase date.) Required 1. Identify decisions that managers like Choi must make in applying depreciation methods. 2. Is Choi’s rule an ethical…
Flo Choi owns a small business and manages its accounting. Her company just finished a year in which a large amount of borrowed funds was invested in a new building addition as well as in equipment and fixture additions. Choi’s banker requires her to submit semiannual financial statements so he can monitor the financial health of her business. He has warned her that if profit margins erode, he might raise the interest rate on the borrowed funds to reflect the increased loan risk from the bank’s point of view. Choi knows profit margin is likely to decline this year. As she prepares year-end adjusting entries, she decides to apply the following depreciation rule: All asset additions are considered to be in use on the first day of the following quarter. (The previous rule assumed assets are in use on the first day of the month nearest to the purchase date.)
Discuss the following:
Identify decisions that managers like Choi must make in applying depreciation methods.
Is Choi’s rule an…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 3 - How are revenues and expenses reported on the...Ch. 3 - Is the matching concept related to (a) the cash...Ch. 3 - Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of an...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between adjusting entries...Ch. 3 - Identify the four different categories of...Ch. 3 - If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - Does every adjusting entry affect net income for a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9DQCh. 3 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 3 - Indicate with a Yes or No whether or not each of...Ch. 3 - Indicate with a Yes or No whether or not each of...Ch. 3 - Classify the following items as (1) prepaid...Ch. 3 - Classify the following items as (1) prepaid...Ch. 3 - The supplies account had a beginning balance of...Ch. 3 - The prepaid insurance account had a beginning...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 3 - At the end of the current year, 23,570 of fees...Ch. 3 - At the end of the current year, 17,555 of fees...Ch. 3 - We-Sell Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 11,800...Ch. 3 - Prospect Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 27,600...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PEACh. 3 - The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment...Ch. 3 - For the year ending August 31, 2016, Mammalia...Ch. 3 - For the year ending April 30, 2016, Urology...Ch. 3 - For each of the following errors, considered...Ch. 3 - For each of the following errors, considered...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PEACh. 3 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 3 - Classify the following items as (a) prepaid...Ch. 3 - The following accounts were taken from the...Ch. 3 - The balance in the supplies account, before...Ch. 3 - The supplies and supplies expense accounts at...Ch. 3 - At March 31, the end of the first month of...Ch. 3 - The balance in the prepaid insurance account,...Ch. 3 - The prepaid insurance account had a balance of...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9ECh. 3 - At the end of the current year, 22,650 of fees...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - The adjusting entry for accrued fees was omitted...Ch. 3 - Ocular Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 16,600...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3 - Accrued salaries owed to employees for October 30...Ch. 3 - Assume that the error in Exercise 3-15 was not...Ch. 3 - Art Imaging Company was organized on April 1 of...Ch. 3 - The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment...Ch. 3 - The balance in the equipment account is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - For a recent period, the balance sheet for Costco...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3 - The accountant for Healthy Life Company, a medical...Ch. 3 - If the net income for the current year had been...Ch. 3 - On December 31, a business estimates depreciation...Ch. 3 - The unadjusted and adjusted trial balances for...Ch. 3 - The accountant for Evas Laundry prepared the...Ch. 3 - The following data (in millions) are taken from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - On March 31, 2016, the following data were...Ch. 3 - Selected account balances before adjustment for...Ch. 3 - Reliable Repairs Service, an electronics repair...Ch. 3 - Good Note Company specializes in the repair of...Ch. 3 - Rowland Company is a small editorial services...Ch. 3 - At the end of April, the first month of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1PBCh. 3 - Selected account balances before adjustment for...Ch. 3 - Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store...Ch. 3 - The Signage Company specializes in the maintenance...Ch. 3 - Reece Financial Services Co., which specializes in...Ch. 3 - At the end of August, the first month of...Ch. 3 - The unadjusted trial balance that you prepared for...Ch. 3 - Daryl Kirby opened Squid Realty Co. on January 1,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3CP
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