Understanding Our Universe
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780393614428
Author: PALEN, Stacy, Kay, Laura, Blumenthal, George (george Ray)
Publisher: W.w. Norton & Company,
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Chapter 3, Problem 43QAP
To determine
The value of acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Earth.
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Note that the acceleration due to gravity near the surface of Earth is 9.80 m/s^2. From what distance from the surface of Earth is acceleration due to gravity experienced about a quarter of its value (g/4).
Calculate the acceleration of gravity on the surface of each of the following worlds.(a) Mars (mass = 0.11MEarth, radius = 0.53REarth).(b) Venus (mass = 0.82MEarth, radius = 0.95REarth).
This is an ungraded example from lecture.
Use the following information to help determine the orbital velocity and orbital period of a satellite at a location of 15000 miles above the surface of the earth.
Mass of Earth = 5.98 x 1024 kgRadius of Earth = 6.37 x 106 m1609 m = 1.00 mi
Chapter 3 Solutions
Understanding Our Universe
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1CYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.2CYUCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.3CYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.4CYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.5CYUCh. 3 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 5QAP
Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 45QAP
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- Is it possible to escape the force of gravity by going into orbit around Earth? How does the force of gravity in the International Space Station (orbiting an average of 400 km above Earth’s surface) compare with that on the ground?arrow_forwardIf there is gravity where the International Space Station (ISS) is located above Earth, why doesn’t the space station get pulled back down to Earth?arrow_forwardCalculate the values of g at Earth’s surface for the following changes in Earth’s properties: (a) its mass is doubled and its radius is halved; (b) its mass density is doubled and its radius is unchanged; (c) its mass density is halved and its mass is unchanged.arrow_forward
- Io, a satellite of Jupiter, has an orbital period of 1.77 days and an orbital radius of 4.22 105 km. From these data, determine the mass of Jupiter.arrow_forwardA satellite in the shape of a sphere of mass 20,000 kg and radius 5.0 m is spinning about an axis through its center of mass. It has a rotation rate of 8.0 rev/s. Two antennas deploy in the plane of rotation extending from the center of mass of the satellite. Each antenna can be approximated as a rod has mass 200.0 kg and length 7.0 m. What is the new rotation rate of the satellite?arrow_forwardDetermine the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and Jupiter given the mass of the earth is 6 x 10^24 kg, the mass of Jupiter is 1.9 x 10^27 kg and when closest, the average distance is about 5.88 x 10^11 m. Use scientific notation for final result. Use G= 6.7 x 10^-11 N-m^2/kg^2arrow_forward
- What is the net gravitational force (magnitude and direction) on the earth from the Moon and Sun at the time of a quarter moon? (The Moon and Sun are at right angles to each other from the earth) The Sun’s Mass is 1.99E30 kg and is 1.49E11 m away. The Moon’s mass is 7.36E22 kg and is 3.84E8 m from earth. The Earth’s mass is 5.98E24 kg.arrow_forwardCalculate the force of gravity between a newborn baby (mass = 3 kg) and the planet Mars (mass = 6.4 × 1023 kg) when Mars is at its closest to Earth (distance = 5.6 × 1010 m).arrow_forwardDetermine the gravitational field on the surface of Mars. Mars' mass is 6.39 x 10²³ kg, and its radius is 3,389,500 m. A. 34.8 N/kg B. 3.71 N/kg C. 1.26 x 10⁷ N/kg D. 2.56 N/kg Please helparrow_forward
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