College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321902559
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 67GP
In a shot-put event, an athlete throws the shot with an initial speed of 12.0 m/s at a 40.0° angle from the horizontal. The shot leaves her hand at a height of 1.80 m above the ground.
a. How far does the shot travel?
b. Repeat the calculation of part a for angles 42.5°, 45.0°, and 47.5º. Put all your results, including 40.0°, in a table. At what angle of release does she throw the farthest?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A supply plane flies horizontally with a speed of 100 m/s and an altitude of 350 m. Use g = -10 m/s/s.
A) What are the initial velocity components of an object that is dropped from the plane at the instant it is dropped?
B) How fast is an object that is dropped from the plane traveling 7.5 seconds later?
C) What angle, below the horizontal, does the velocity vector of an object that is dropped from the plane make 7.5 seconds later?
D) How long does it take for an object that is dropped from the plane to hit the ground when air resistance is neglected?
E) How far does an object that is dropped from the plane travel in the horizontal direction?
During the Olympic Games, a shot putter threw a shot put with a speed of 14.0 m/s at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal. She released the shot put from a height of 2 m above the ground.
a.) How long was it until the shot put hit the ground?
b.)How far did the shot put travel in the horizontal direction?
c.) What is the shot put's velocity vector (in Cartesian components) just before hitting the ground?
An arrow is shot horizontally from a height of 250m at a speed of 36 m/s.
(a) How long does it take to hit the ground?
(b) How far away does it hit the ground?
(c) What are the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity as it impales the ground?
(d) What is the resultant velocity vector of the arrow as it strikes the ground?
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 3 - a. Can a vector have nonzero magnitude if a...Ch. 3 - Is it possible to add a scalar to a vector? If so,...Ch. 3 - Suppose two vectors have unequal magnitudes. Can...Ch. 3 - Suppose C=A+B a. Under what circumstances does C =...Ch. 3 - For a projectile, which of the following...Ch. 3 - A baseball player throws a ball at a 40 angle to...Ch. 3 - An athlete performing the long jump tries to...Ch. 3 - A person trying to throw a ball as far as possible...Ch. 3 - If you kick a football, at what angle to the...Ch. 3 - A passenger on a jet airplane claims to be able to...
Ch. 3 - If you go to a ski area, youll likely find that...Ch. 3 - In an amusement-park ride, cars rolling along at...Ch. 3 - There are competitions in which pilots fly small...Ch. 3 - A cyclist goes around a level, circular track at...Ch. 3 - You are cycling around a circular track at a...Ch. 3 - An airplane has been directed to fly in a...Ch. 3 - When you go around a corner in your car, your car...Ch. 3 - Which combination of the vectors shown in Figure...Ch. 3 - Two vectors appear as in Figure Q3.19. Which...Ch. 3 - The gas pedal in a car is sometimes referred to as...Ch. 3 - A car travels at constant speed along the curved...Ch. 3 - A ball is fired from a cannon at point 1 and...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown at an initial angle of 37.0 and...Ch. 3 - A cannon elevated at 40 is fired at a wall 300 m...Ch. 3 - A car drives horizontally off a 73-m-high cliff at...Ch. 3 - A football is kicked at an angle of 30 with a...Ch. 3 - A football is kicked at an angle of 30 with a...Ch. 3 - Riders on a Ferris wheel move in a circle with a...Ch. 3 - Formula One race cars are capable of remarkable...Ch. 3 - A car goes around a corner in a circular arc at...Ch. 3 - A position vector with magnitude 10 m points to...Ch. 3 - A velocity vector 40 above the positive x-axis has...Ch. 3 - Jack and Jill ran up the hill at 3.0 m/s. The...Ch. 3 - Josh is climbing up a steep 34 slope, moving at a...Ch. 3 - A cannon tilted upward at 30 fires a cannonball...Ch. 3 - a. What are the x- and y-components of vector E of...Ch. 3 - Draw each of the following vectors, then find its...Ch. 3 - Draw each of the following vectors, then find its...Ch. 3 - Each of the following vectors is given in terms of...Ch. 3 - Each of the following vectors is given in terms of...Ch. 3 - A wildlife researcher is tracking a flock of...Ch. 3 - You begin sliding down a 15 ski slope. Ignoring...Ch. 3 - A car traveling at 30 m/s runs out of gas while...Ch. 3 - In the Soapbox Derby, young participants build...Ch. 3 - A piano has been pushed to the top of the ramp at...Ch. 3 - A car turns into a driveway that slopes upward at...Ch. 3 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s, as shown...Ch. 3 - An airplane cruises at 880 km/h relative to the...Ch. 3 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s, as shown...Ch. 3 - Raindrops are falling straight down at 12 m/s when...Ch. 3 - A boat takes 3.0 h to travel 30 km down a river,...Ch. 3 - Two children who are bored while waiting for their...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown horizontally from a 20-m-high...Ch. 3 - A ball with a horizontal speed of 1.25 m/s rolls...Ch. 3 - A pipe discharges storm water into a creek. Water...Ch. 3 - A pipe discharges storm water into a creek. Water...Ch. 3 - Two spheres are both launched horizontally from a...Ch. 3 - A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m...Ch. 3 - A gray kangaroo can bound across a flat stretch of...Ch. 3 - On the Apollo 14 mission to the moon, astronaut...Ch. 3 - A sprinkler mounted on the ground sends out a jet...Ch. 3 - A good quarterback can throw a football at 27 m/s...Ch. 3 - Racing greyhounds are capable of rounding corners...Ch. 3 - To withstand g-forces of up to 10 gs, caused by...Ch. 3 - The Scion iQ is a compact car that is capable of...Ch. 3 - In a roundabout (or traffic circle), cars go...Ch. 3 - A particle rotates in a circle with centripetal...Ch. 3 - Entrance and exit ramps for freeways are often...Ch. 3 - A peregrine falcon in a tight, circular turn can...Ch. 3 - A particle rotates in a circle with centripetal...Ch. 3 - Suppose D=AB where vector A has components Ax = 5,...Ch. 3 - Suppose E = 2A+3B where vector A has components Ax...Ch. 3 - For the three vectors shown in Figure P3.47, the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 48GPCh. 3 - A typical set of stairs is angled at 38. You climb...Ch. 3 - A pilot in a small plane encounters shifting...Ch. 3 - A small plane, 100 km due south of the equator, is...Ch. 3 - A skier gliding across the snow at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 3 - A block slides along the frictionless track shown...Ch. 3 - When the moving sidewalk at the airport is broken,...Ch. 3 - Ships A and B leave port together. For the next...Ch. 3 - A flock of ducks is trying to migrate south for...Ch. 3 - A kayaker needs to paddle north across a...Ch. 3 - A plane has an airspeed of 200 mph. The pilot...Ch. 3 - The Gulf Stream off the east coast of the United...Ch. 3 - A physics student on Planet Exidor throws a ball,...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a...Ch. 3 - In 1780, in what is now referred to as Bradys...Ch. 3 - The longest recorded pass in an NFL game traveled...Ch. 3 - A spring-loaded gun, fired vertically, shoots a...Ch. 3 - Small-plane pilots regularly compete in message...Ch. 3 - In a shot-put event, an athlete throws the shot...Ch. 3 - Trained dolphins are capable of a vertical leap of...Ch. 3 - A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the...Ch. 3 - The shot put is a track-and-field event in which...Ch. 3 - Water at the top of Horseshoe Falls (part of...Ch. 3 - A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to...Ch. 3 - A child slides down a frictionless 3.0-m-long...Ch. 3 - A sports car is advertised as capable of reaching...Ch. 3 - A Ford Mustang can accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in...Ch. 3 - The Screaming Swing is a carnival ride that isnot...Ch. 3 - On an otherwise straight stretch of road near...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. One car travels due east at 40 km/h, and a second car travels north at 40 km/h. Are their velocities equal? ...
Physics: Principles with Applications
52. You are target shooting using a toy gun that fires a small ball at a speed of 15 m/s. When the gun is fire...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
At a hydroelectric power plant, water is directed at high speed against turbine blades on an axle that turns an...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
The mass of the astronaut’s body.
Physics (5th Edition)
Consider the beats shown below. This is a graph of the gauge pressure versus time for the position x=0.00m. The...
University Physics Volume 1
A square frame is made from four thin rods, each of length L and mass m. Calculate its rotational inertia about...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A World War II bomber flies horizontally over level terrain with a speed of 275 m/s relative to the ground and at an altitude of 3.00 km. The bombardier releases one bomb. (a) How far does the bomb travel horizontally between its release and its impact on the ground? Ignore the effects of air resistance. (b) The pilot maintains the planes original course, altitude, and speed through a storm of flak. Where is the plane when the bomb hits the ground? (c) The bomb hits the target seen in the telescopic bombsight at the moment of the bombs release. At what angle from the vertical was the bombsight set?arrow_forwardA fish swimming in a horizontal plane has velocity vi=(4.00i+1.00j)m/s at a point in the ocean where the position relative to a certain rock is ri=(10.0i4.00j)m. After the fish swims with constant acceleration for 20.0 s, its velocity is v=(20.0i5.00j)m/s. (a) What are the components of the acceleration of the fish? (b) What is the direction of its acceleration with respect to unit vector i? (c) If the fish maintains constant acceleration, where is it at t = 25.0 s and in what direction is it moving?arrow_forwardA student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws a stone horizontally over the edge with a speed of vi = 18.0 m/s. The cliff is h = 50.0 m above a body of water as shown in Figure P4.13. (a) What are the coordinates of the initial position of the stone? (b) What are the components of the initial velocity of the stone? (c) What is the appropriate analysis model for the vertical motion of the stone? (d) What is the appropriate analysis model for the horizontal motion of the stone? (e) Write symbolic equations for the x and y components of the velocity of the stone as a function of time. (f) Write symbolic equations for the position of the stone as a function of time. (g) How long after being released does the stone strike the water below the cliff? (h) With what speed and angle of impact does the stone land? Figure P4.13arrow_forward
- A physics student stands on a second-story balcony and uses a potato gun to launch a potato horizontally with speed v. The potato has flight time t and lands on the ground a horizontal distance d from the balcony. a. If the launch speed of the potato were doubled, would the time of flight increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the flight time changes, would it double or be halved? Explain. b. If the launch speed of the potato were doubled, would the horizontal distance increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the horizontal distance changes, would it double or be halved? Explain.arrow_forwardA During the battle of Bunker Hill, Colonel William Prescott ordered the American Army to bombard the British Army camped near Boston. The projectiles had an initial velocity of v measured in meters per second at an angle above the horizon and an initial position that was h higher than where they hit the ground. How far did the projectiles move horizontally before they hit the ground? Ignore air resistance.arrow_forwardA basketball player is standing on the floor 10.0 m from the basket as in Figure P3.47. The height of the basket is 3.05 m, and he shoots the ball at a 40.0 angle with the horizontal from a height of 2.00 m. (a) What is the acceleration of the basketball at the highest point in its trajectory? (b) At what speed must the player throw the basketball so that the ball goes through the hoop without striking the backboard?arrow_forward
- An arrow is fired with initial velocity v0 at an angle from the top of battlements, a height h above the ground. a. In terms of h, v0, , and g, what is the time at which the arrow reaches its maximum height? b. In terms of h, v0, , and g, what is the maximum height above the ground reached by the arrow?arrow_forwardIn a Physics demonstration, a projectile is launched from a height of 1.23 m above the ground with a speed of 10.6 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal. (a) What horizontal distance from the launch location will the projectile land? (b) With what speed does the projectile land?arrow_forwardWeddell seals foraging in open water dive toward the ocean bottom by swimming forward in a straight-line path tipped below the horizontal. The tracking data for one seal showed it taking 4.0 min to descend 360 m below the surface while moving 920 m horizontally. a. What was the angle of the seal’s path below the horizontal? b. What distance did the seal cover in making this dive? c. What was the seal’s speed, in m/s?arrow_forward
- A ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 5.50m with an initial speed of 25.0m/s.A) How long will it take the ball to reach the ground? B)At what horizontal distance from the point of release will it strike the ground? C) What will be the magnitude of its velocity when it strikes the ground? D) At what angle will it strike the ground?arrow_forwardA projectile is fired from the top of an 88 meter high cliff with vo = 26 m/sec, directed 30° above the horizontal. a) How long does it take to reach the surrounding level plane below? b) What is the distance of the point of impact from the base of the cliff? c) What is the final velocity (magnitude and direction)?arrow_forwardA basketball is shot from an initial height of 2.40 m (Figure 1) with an initial speed?o = 12 ms-1directed at an angle ?0 = 35° above the horizontal.(a) How far from the basket was the player if he made a basket?(b) At what angle to the horizontal did the ball enter the basket?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY