Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 6OQ
An astronaut hits a golf ball on the Moon. Which of the following quantities, if any, remain constant as a ball travels through the vacuum there? (a) speed (b) acceleration (c) horizontal component of velocity (d) vertical component of velocity (e) velocity
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statement is/are true?
a. The velocity of projectile motion in maximum height is zero.
b. The velocity of an object in uniform circular motion is constant.
c. During the flight of projectile motion, its horizontal velocity remains constant.
d. The acceleration in free fall at the maximum height is zero.
Which of the following statement is/are true?
a. The acceleration in free fall at the maximum height is zero.
b. The velocity of an object in uniform circular motion is constant.
c. The vertical velocity of projectile motion in maximum height is zero.
d. During the flight of projectile motion, its vertical velocity remains constant.
A football is placed at rest on the field with initial coordinates x0 = 0 and y0 = 0. The ball is then kicked and thereby given an initial velocity of magnitude v0 = 23.6 m/s and direction θ0 = 36.3o above the horizontal. Ignore the effects of air resistance.
Initial horizontal component of the velocity v0x =
Initial vertical component of the velocity v0y =
Horizontal component of the acceleration ax =
Vertical component of the acceleration ay =
Enter the equation for the horizontal position versus time, x(t) =
Enter the equation for the vertical position versus time, y(t) =
Enter the equation for the horizontal velocity versus time, vx(t) =
Enter the equation for the vertical velocity versus time, vy(t) =
Enter the equation for the total velocity versus time, v(t) =
Enter the equation for the angle of the velocity vector versus time, θ(t)=
Enter the maximum height of the football
Enter the range of the football
Enter the time it takes for the football to reach its maximum…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following controls in an automobile...Ch. 3.3 - (i) As a projectile thrown upward moves in its...Ch. 3.3 - Rank the launch angles for the five paths in...Ch. 3.4 - Which of the following correctly describes the...Ch. 3.5 - A particle moves along a path, and its speed...Ch. 3 - In which of the following situations is the moving...Ch. 3 - A rubber stopper on the end of a string is swung...Ch. 3 - Figure OQ3.3 shows a birds-eye view of a car going...Ch. 3 - Entering his dorm room, a student tosses his book...Ch. 3 - Does a car moving around a circular track with...
Ch. 3 - An astronaut hits a golf ball on the Moon. Which...Ch. 3 - A projectile is launched on the Earth with a...Ch. 3 - A baseball is thrown from the outfield toward the...Ch. 3 - A student throws a heavy red ball horizontally...Ch. 3 - A sailor drops a wrench from the top of a...Ch. 3 - A set of keys on the end of a string is swung...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12OQCh. 3 - Prob. 1CQCh. 3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3CQCh. 3 - Prob. 4CQCh. 3 - Prob. 5CQCh. 3 - Prob. 6CQCh. 3 - A projectile is launched at some angle to the...Ch. 3 - A motorist drives south at 20.0 m/s for 3.00 min,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - A particle initially located at the origin has an...Ch. 3 - It is not possible to see very small objects, such...Ch. 3 - A fish swimming in a horizontal plane has velocity...Ch. 3 - At t = 0, a particle moving in the xy plane with...Ch. 3 - Mayan kings and many school sports teams are named...Ch. 3 - The small archerfish (length 20 to 25 cm) lives in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - A firefighter, a distance d from a burning...Ch. 3 - A soccer player kicks a rock horizontally off a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - A playground is on the flat roof of a city school,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - As their booster rockets separate, Space Shuttle...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - The astronaut orbiting the Earth in Figure P3.27...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - A point on a rotating turntable 20.0 cm from the...Ch. 3 - Figure P3.31 represents the total acceleration of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - A certain light truck can go around an unbanked...Ch. 3 - A landscape architect is planning an artificial...Ch. 3 - Why is the following situation impassible? A...Ch. 3 - An astronaut on the surface of the Moon fires a...Ch. 3 - The Vomit Comet. In microgravity astronaut...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired up an incline (incline angle...Ch. 3 - A basketball player is standing on the floor 10.0...Ch. 3 - A truck loaded with cannonball watermelons stops...Ch. 3 - A ball on the end of a string is whirled around in...Ch. 3 - An outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3 - A skier leaves the ramp of a ski jump with a...Ch. 3 - A World War II bomber flies horizontally over...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown with an initial speed vi at an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - A person standing at the top of a hemispherical...Ch. 3 - An aging coyote cannot run fast enough to catch a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - The water in a river flows uniformly at a constant...Ch. 3 - Prob. 61P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A projectile is launched on the Earth with a certain initial velocity and moves without air resistance. Another projectile is launched with the same initial velocity on the Moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth as large. How does the range of the projectile on the Moon compare with that of the projectile on the Earth? (a) It is one-sixth as large. (b) It is the same. (c) It is 6 times larger. (d) It is 6 times larger. (e) It is 36 times larger.arrow_forwardA football is thrown on a long pass. Compared to the balls initial horizontal velocity, the velocity at the highest point is ___. (2.5) (a) greater (b) less (c) the samearrow_forwardA baseball is thrown from the outfield toward the catcher. When the ball reaches its highest point, which statement is true? (a) Its velocity and its acceleration are both zero. (b) Its velocity is not zero, but its acceleration is zero. (c) Its velocity is perpendicular to its acceleration. (d) Its acceleration depends on the angle at which the ball was thrown. (e) None of statements (a) through (d) is true.arrow_forward
- KEY TERMS 1. physics (intro) 2. position (2.1) 3. motion 4. scalar (2.2) 5. vector 6. average speed 7. distance 8. instantaneous speed 9. average velocity 10. displacement 11. instantaneous velocity 12. acceleration (2.3) 13. average acceleration 14. acceleration due to gravity 15. free fall 16. terminal velocity 17. centripetal acceleration (2.4) 18. projectile motion (2.5) For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. a. _____ Zero acceleration in free fallarrow_forwardIn a classic clip on Americas Funniest Home Videos, a sleeping cat rolls gently off the top of a warm TV set. Ignoring air resistance, calculate the position and velocity of the cat after (a) 0.100 s, (b) 0.200 s, and (c) 0.300 s.arrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. physics (intro) 2. position (2.1) 3. motion 4. scalar (2.2) 5. vector 6. average speed 7. distance 8. instantaneous speed 9. average velocity 10. displacement 11. instantaneous velocity 12. acceleration (2.3) 13. average acceleration 14. acceleration due to gravity 15. free fall 16. terminal velocity 17. centripetal acceleration (2.4) 18. projectile motion (2.5) For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. r. _____ Displacement/travel timearrow_forward
- A hot-air balloon is rising upward with a constant speed of 2.93 m/s. When the balloon is 2.03 m above the ground, the balloonist accidentally drops a compass over the side of the balloon. How much time elapses before the compass hits the ground?arrow_forwardA projectile is launched on the Earth with a certain initial velocity and moves without air resistance. Another projectile is launched with the same initial velocity on the Moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth as large. How does the range of the projectile on the Moon compare with that of the projectile on the Earth? one-sixth as large It is the same. It is √6 times larger. It is 6 times larger. It is 36 times larger.arrow_forwardWhich statement is true if an object undergoing free fall reaches its maximum height? Its acceleration is zero. It velocity is perpendicular to the acceleration. Its velocity and acceleration are both zero. Its velocity along the y axis is zero.arrow_forward
- A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees above the horizontal. What is the time it takes the projectile to reach maximum height? Multiple Choice 2.23 s 1.02 s 1.97 s 1.54 s 2.66 sarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true for an object undergoing projectile motion (upward being positive)? The horizontal component of its velocity remains constant and the horizontal component of its acceleration is equal to -g. The horizontal component of its velocity remains constant and the vertical component of its acceleration is equal to -g. The horizontal component of its velocity remains constant and the vertical component of its acceleration is equal to zero. The vertical component of both its velocity and its acceleration remain constant.arrow_forwarda man can throw a ball a maximum horizontal distance of 58.7m the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 How far can he throw the same ball vertically upward with the same initial speed? answer in units of marrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY