Income Statement:
It is a financial statement which show the
Statement of
It is a financial statement which shows the amount of profit retained by the company for their future unforeseen events.
Balance Sheet:
The balance sheet concludes the assets invested in by the company as well as reports the liabilities and equity taken up thus showing the economic or financial status of the company.
Closing entries:
These entries is made for those item whose balance need to be zero for next accounting period otherwise data of two accounting periods will get mix with each other and we only want to see the data of one accounting period in it.
Return on asset:
It tells us about how much company is earning from total amount of asset it has. It is determined by dividing net income from total average assets in percentage terms.
Debt ratio:
It shows how much of the company’s assets are bought using debt capital. Higher the debt ratio higher the financial risk, lower the debt ratio lower the financial risk. it comes after dividing debt capital by total assets.
Profit margin ratio:
It shows how much company is earning for every dollar of their revenue. It comes after dividing net sales from revenue in percentage terms.
It shows whether company will be able to pay their current liabilities out of their current asset or not. It comes after dividing current liabilities from current assets.
1.
To prepare: Income statement, statement of retained earnings and classified balance sheet.
2.
To prepare:
3.
a.
Return on assets ratio.
b.
Debt ratio.
c.
Profit margin ratio.
d.
Current ratio.
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FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
- Instructions Mar. Purchased merchandise on account from Kirkwood Co., $372,000, terms n/30. 1 31 Issued a 30-day, 4% note for $372,000 to Kirkwood Co., on account. Apr. 30 Paid Kirkwood Co. the amount owed on the note of March 31. Jun. Borrowed $150,000 from Triple Creek Bank, issuing a 45-day, 8% note. 1 Jul. 1. Purchased tools by issuing a $276,000, 60-day note to Poulin Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 6%. 16 Paid Triple Creek Bank the interest due on the note of June 1 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 30-day, 6.5% note for $150,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.) Aug. 15 Paid Triple Creek Bank the amount due on the note of July 16. 30 Paid Poulin Co. the amount due on the note of July 1. Dec. Purchased equipment from Greenwood Co. for $540,000, paying $108,000 cash and issuing a series of ten 4% notes for $43,200 each, coming due at 30-day intervals. 22 Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for $309,500, payable…arrow_forwardIf necessary, record year-end adjusting entries for uncollectible accounts.Prepare the aging schedule for the following accounts receivable: Ageing classification (numbers of due days) Balance sheet as at 31 December Estimate of the percentage of the account that is uncollectible 0-30 days $120,000 1% 31-60 days 80,100 2 % 61-90 days 21,000 11% 91- 120 days 9,000 23% Más de 120 days 15,300 65% Total accounts receivable $245,400arrow_forwardPrepare adjusting journal entries, as needed, considering the account balances excerpted from the unadjusted trial balance and the adjustment data. A. supplies actual count at year end, $6,500 B. remaining unexpired insurance, $6,000 C. remaining unearned service revenue, $1,200 D. salaries owed to employees, $2,400 E. depreciation on property plant and equipment, $18,000arrow_forward
- ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE The following is a list of outstanding notes payable as of December 31, 20--: REQUIRED 1. Compute the accrued interest at the end of the year. 2. Prepare the adjusting entry in the general journal.arrow_forwardPayroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Garcon Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes Occurred during December: Dec. 2. Issued Check No. 410 for 3,400 to Jay Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 2. Issued Check No. 411 to Jay Bank for 27,046, in payment of 9,273 of social security tax, 2,318 of Medicare tax, and 15,455 of employees federal income tax due. 13. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: Dec. 13. Issued Check No. 420 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 13. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December13: social security tax, 4,632; Medicare tax, 1,158; state unemployment tax, 350; federal unemployment tax, 125. 16. Issued Check No. 424 to Jay Bank for 27,020, in payment of 9,264 of social security tax, 2,316 of Medicare tax, and 15,440 of employees federal income tax due. 19. Issued Check No. 429 to Sims-Walker Insurance Company for 31,500, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 27. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 27. Issued Check No. 541 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 27. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December27: social security tax, 4,668; Medicare tax, 1,167; state unemployment tax, 225; federal unemployment tax, 75. 27. Issued Check No. 543 for 20,884 to State Department of Revenue in payment of employees state income tax due on December 31. 31. Issued Check No. 545 to Jay Bank for 3,400 to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 31. Paid 45,000 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is 60,000. (Record both the payment and unfunded pension liability.) Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: operations salaries, 8,560; officers salaries, 5,600; office salaries,1,400. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 15,000.arrow_forwardPayroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Garcon Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: operations salaries, 8,560; officers salaries, 5,600; office salaries, 1,400. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 15,000.arrow_forward
- Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, 4,275; officers salaries, 2,175; office salaries, 825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 13,350.arrow_forwardACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE The following is a list of outstanding notes receivable as of December 31, 20--: REQUIRED 1. Compute the accrued interest at the end of the year. 2. Prepare the adjusting entry in the general journal.arrow_forwardJournalize the transactions under the allowance method, assuming that the allowance account had a beginning balance of $18,330 at the beginning of the year and the company uses the analysis of receivables method. Rustic Tables Company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable: Aging Class (Numberof Days Past Due) Receivables Balanceon December 31 Estimated Percent ofUncollectible Accounts 0-30 days $293,000 1 % 31-60 days 110,000 8 61-90 days 35,000 20 91-120 days 13,000 55 More than 120 days 18,000 80 Total receivables $469,000arrow_forward
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