CAMPBELL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS..W/JUNGLE>IC
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781269930741
Author: Reece
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 30, Problem 17TYK
An earthworm’s body consists of a number of fluid-filled compartments, each with its own set of longitudinal and circular muscles. But in the roundworm, a single fluid-filled cavity occupies the body, and there are only longitudinal muscles that run its entire length. Predict how the movement of a roundworm would differ from the movement of an earthworm.
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Chapter 30 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS..W/JUNGLE>IC
Ch. 30 - Complete this concept map on animal movement.Ch. 30 - A humans internal organs are protected mainly by...Ch. 30 - Arm muscles and leg muscles are arranged in...Ch. 30 - Gravity would have the least effect on the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 30 - When a dog is running fast, its body position is...Ch. 30 - What is the role of calcium in muscle contraction?...Ch. 30 - Muscle A and muscle B have the same number of...Ch. 30 - Prob. 10TYK
Ch. 30 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 30 - Describe how you bend your arm, starting with...Ch. 30 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 30 - Drugs are often used to relax muscles during...Ch. 30 - An earthworms body consists of a number of...Ch. 30 - When a person dies, muscles become rigid and fixed...Ch. 30 - SCIENTIFIC THINKING Imagine you have a friend who...
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- Would you expect jaguars, cheetahs, and other great cats to have mostly slow-twitch, nonfatiguing muscles in their legs or mostly fast-twitch, quickly fatiguing muscles? What kinds of animals might have mostly the opposite kind of muscles?arrow_forward2) Enumerate some examples of muscles in frogs that can be characterized by their specific action. Write all answers in Table 7.6 below. Table 7.6. Examples of muscles with different action Muscle Action Example of Muscle Location of Muscle Agonist Antagonist Synergistarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions: 1. What is the importance of these muscular and septal arrangement in earthworm? 2. How are the muscles distributed in the crop of an earthworm? 3. Why would the gizzard of an earthquake have a thick cuticular lining?arrow_forward
- create a brief guide to the structure and function of vertebrate muscle. Points that you need to consider include cell shape; cell size; number of nuclei per cell; position of the nuclei; presence or absence of striations; presence or absence of branching; and presence or absence of intercalated discs.arrow_forwardHow can invertebrates move without a system to for muscles to pull on?arrow_forwardIn which of the following taxa would you find an iris sphincter muscle used for accommodation? Question 10 options: A) Amphibians B) Snakes C) Lampreys D) Mammals E) Birds F) Bony fisharrow_forward
- Against which hard structure do the circular and longitudinal muscles of an annelids work (Cuticle/ shell/ endoskeleton/ hydrostatic skeleton)?arrow_forwardDo cats have the same muscles as humans? Cite at least 2 similarities and differences with regards to their axial muscles.arrow_forwardTwo powerful adductor muscles hold the shells of a clam together. Humans have trouble opening a live clam, yet a sea star can pull them apart. How do they do this?arrow_forward
- Give the digrammatic representation showing Muscles of frog in lateral view?arrow_forwardWorms use a hydrostatic skeleton to generate movement. How do they do this? a. Their bones are filled with water, which provides the weight of the skeleton. b. The change in body structure is caused by contraction of muscles compressing the watery body fluid. c. The muscles contain water vacuoles, which, when filled, provide a rigid internal structure. d. The term hydrostatic simply refers to moist environment. They generate movement just as arthropods do.arrow_forwardpig Describe how various muscle groups work with the bones of the skeletal system to enable movements in vertebrates.arrow_forward
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