Biological Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976499
Author: Scott Freeman, Kim Quillin, Lizabeth Allison, Michael Black, Emily Taylor, Greg Podgorski, Jeff Carmichael
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 32, Problem 5TYU
Mammals and birds are both endothermic. Which statement is true?
a. They both inherited this trait from a common ancestor.
b. Birds are more closely related to mammals than to reptiles.
c. Endothermy arose independently in these two lineages.
d. All reptiles are ectothermic.
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Chapter 32 Solutions
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 32 - True or false? Both echinoderms and vertebrates...Ch. 32 - 2. What trait(s) define(s) the vertebrates?
a....Ch. 32 - The two major lineages that make up the living...Ch. 32 - Most species of hominins are known only from...Ch. 32 - Mammals and birds are both endothermic. Which...Ch. 32 - MODEL Sketch a simple model of a generic chordate...Ch. 32 - 7. There is some evidence that pharyngeal slits...Ch. 32 - MODEL Draw a phylogeny of modem humans that would...Ch. 32 - 9. Consider the evolution of protostomes (Chapter...Ch. 32 - 10. MODEL Genetic diversity in living human...
Ch. 32 - Prob. 11PIATCh. 32 - CAUTION How is the opossum related to you? a. An...Ch. 32 - 13. Gene expression patterns can be used to test...Ch. 32 - 14. PROCESS OF SCIENCE Researchers studied mice...Ch. 32 - 15. The image of the opossum skull shows that the...Ch. 32 - Evolution often results in the co-option of a...
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- Squamata includes _____. a. crocodiles and alligators b. turtles c. tuataras d. lizards and snakesarrow_forwardBirds and mammals are both endothermic, and both have four chambered hearts. Most reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts. a) Why won’t biologists group birds with mammals? b) Why do most biologists now consider birds to be reptiles?arrow_forwardWhilst fishing, you catch an animal with a long, cylindrical body. You take it back to the lab for dissection and find that it has no vertebral column but a partial cranium. The animal also appears to have no stomach. What do you think this animal will be? A. eel B. sea snake C. hagfish D. catfisharrow_forward
- A marine biologist catches a species of fish she has never seen before. Upon examination, she determines that the species has a predominantly cartilaginous skeleton and a swim bladder. If its pectoral fins are not fused with its head, to which category of fish does the specimen belong? a. Rays b. Osteichthyes c. Sharks d. Hagfisharrow_forwardThe pangolin or scaly anteater is a mammal and yet, its body is covered with scales. Explain. Cite at least three (3) references.arrow_forwardList the criteria used to distinguish: (a) animals from other organisms; (b) vertebrates from invertebrates; (c) protostomes from deuterostomes; (d) ectotherms from endotherms.arrow_forward
- A characteristic unique to most species of mammals and no other vertebrates isa. endothermy.b. skin covering for insulation and protection from dehydration.c. hair.d. a notochordarrow_forwardThe reason that birds and crocodilians both build nests might be because they a. are both warm-blooded. b. both eat fish. c. both inherited the trait from a common ancestor. d. both are ectothermic.arrow_forwardAgnathans (Jawless FIsh) Look at the image that is attached to this question to answer the questions I have How well developed is the skeleton. Is the notochord still evident? Is the skin smooth or rough? Can you see well-developed fins? What about the eyes?arrow_forward
- Part 4: Explain how ectotherms are distinguished from endotherms.arrow_forwardWhich of these is or evidence that catecans ( whales, dolphins and porposes ) are mammals? a. mothers provide milk for the young b. They have a constant internal temperature ( warm blooded) c. They have gills d. They give birth to live youngarrow_forwardIt is thought that jaws, which are found in the higher vertebrates, evolved from: a. progressive hardening of the cyclostome mouth. b. cartilaginous arches used to support gills. c. small bones associated with the brain capsule. d. the bony teeth found on lamprey tongues.arrow_forward
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