Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305289963
Author: Debora M. Katz
Publisher: Cengage Custom Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 33, Problem 4PQ
(a)
To determine
Whether the inductance of a circuit having back emf much higher than the emf supplied by the battery would be very high or very low.
(b)
To determine
The method to avoid inducing a large emf in the circuit.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
It has been proposed to use large inductors as energy storage devices. (a) How much electrical energy is conerted to light and thermal energy by a 150W light bulb in one day? (b) if the amount of energy calcuated in part (a) is stored in an inductor in which the current is 80.0 A, what is the inductance?
The switch in the circuit shown in the figure has been open for a long time. The resistors in the circuit each have a value of 60 Ω, the inductors each have a value of 60 mH, and V = 10 V.
(a) What is the total equivalent inductance of the circuit between points A and B?
(b) What is the current through R1 the instant after the switch is closed?
(c) What is the current through R1 long after the switch has been closed?
At t = 0, a 12 V battery is connected to a series circuit containing a 10 Ω resistor and a 2.0 H inductor.a) What will be the current in the circuit, a long time after the circuit is established?b) How long will it take the current to reach 50 percent of its final value?
Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 33.1CECh. 33.1 - Prob. 33.2CECh. 33.2 - Prob. 33.3CECh. 33.3 - Prob. 33.4CECh. 33.4 - Prob. 33.5CECh. 33.5 - Prob. 33.6CECh. 33.7 - Prob. 33.7CECh. 33 - Prob. 1PQCh. 33 - Prob. 2PQCh. 33 - Prob. 3PQ
Ch. 33 - Prob. 4PQCh. 33 - Prob. 5PQCh. 33 - Prob. 6PQCh. 33 - Prob. 7PQCh. 33 - Prob. 8PQCh. 33 - Prob. 9PQCh. 33 - Prob. 10PQCh. 33 - Prob. 11PQCh. 33 - At one instant, a current of 6.0 A flows through...Ch. 33 - Prob. 13PQCh. 33 - Prob. 14PQCh. 33 - Prob. 15PQCh. 33 - In Figure 33.9A (page 1052), the switch is closed...Ch. 33 - Prob. 17PQCh. 33 - Prob. 18PQCh. 33 - Prob. 19PQCh. 33 - Prob. 20PQCh. 33 - Prob. 21PQCh. 33 - Prob. 22PQCh. 33 - In the LC circuit in Figure 33.11, the inductance...Ch. 33 - A 2.0-F capacitor is charged to a potential...Ch. 33 - Prob. 26PQCh. 33 - Prob. 27PQCh. 33 - Prob. 28PQCh. 33 - For an LC circuit, show that the total energy...Ch. 33 - Prob. 30PQCh. 33 - Prob. 31PQCh. 33 - Prob. 32PQCh. 33 - Prob. 33PQCh. 33 - Suppose you connect a small lightbulb across a DC...Ch. 33 - Prob. 35PQCh. 33 - Prob. 36PQCh. 33 - Prob. 37PQCh. 33 - Prob. 38PQCh. 33 - Prob. 39PQCh. 33 - Prob. 40PQCh. 33 - Prob. 41PQCh. 33 - Prob. 42PQCh. 33 - Prob. 43PQCh. 33 - In an ideal AC circuit with capacitance, there is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 45PQCh. 33 - Prob. 46PQCh. 33 - Prob. 47PQCh. 33 - Prob. 48PQCh. 33 - Prob. 49PQCh. 33 - An AC generator with an rms emf of 15.0 V is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 51PQCh. 33 - Prob. 52PQCh. 33 - Prob. 53PQCh. 33 - Prob. 54PQCh. 33 - Prob. 55PQCh. 33 - Prob. 56PQCh. 33 - Prob. 57PQCh. 33 - Prob. 58PQCh. 33 - Prob. 59PQCh. 33 - An AC source of angular frequency is connected to...Ch. 33 - An RLC series circuit is constructed with R =...Ch. 33 - Prob. 62PQCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit driven by a source with an...Ch. 33 - Prob. 64PQCh. 33 - Prob. 65PQCh. 33 - Prob. 66PQCh. 33 - Prob. 67PQCh. 33 - Prob. 68PQCh. 33 - Prob. 69PQCh. 33 - Prob. 70PQCh. 33 - Problems 71 and 72 paired. Figure P33.71 shows a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 72PQCh. 33 - Prob. 73PQCh. 33 - Prob. 74PQCh. 33 - Prob. 75PQCh. 33 - In a series RLC circuit with a maximum current of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 77PQCh. 33 - Two coaxial cables of length with radii a and b...Ch. 33 - Prob. 79PQCh. 33 - Prob. 80PQCh. 33 - Prob. 81PQCh. 33 - Prob. 82PQCh. 33 - Prob. 83PQCh. 33 - Prob. 84PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A transformer is used to supply a 12-V model train with power from a 110-V wall plug. The train operates at 50 W of power, (a) What is the rms current in the secondary coil of the transformer? (b) What is me rms current in the primary coil? (c) What is the ratio of the number of primary to secondary turns? (d) What is the resistance of the tram? (e) What is the resistance seen by the 110-V source?arrow_forwardA 100-mH inductor is connected across the emf of the preceding problem. (a) What is the reactance of the Inductor? (b) Write an expression for the current through the inductor.arrow_forwardAn ac source of emf delivers 5.0 mW of power at an rms current of 2.0 mA when it is connected to the primary cod of a transformer. The rms voltage across the secondary coil is 20 V. (a) What are die voltage across the primary coil and the current through the secondary coil? (b) What is the ratio of secondary to primary turns for the transformer?arrow_forward
- A 7.0-mH induct is connected across a 60-Hz ac source whose voltage amplitude is 50 V. (a) What is the maximum current through the inductor? (b) What is the phase relationship between the current through and the potential difference across the inductor?arrow_forwardA resistor and inductor are connected in series across an ac generator. The emf of the generator is given by v(t)=V0cost , where V0=120V and =120rad/s ; also, R=400 and L = 1.5 H. (a) What Is the impedance of the circuit? (b) What is the amplitude of the current through the resistor? (C) Write an expression for the current through the resistor. (d) Write expressions representing the voltages across the resistor and across the inductor.arrow_forwardThe 335-kV ac electricity from a power transmission line is fed into the primary winding of a transformer. The ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number in the primary winding is Ns/Np=100 . (a) What voltage is induced in the secondary winding? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumption or premise is responsible?arrow_forward
- An RLC series circuit has an impedance of 60 and a power factor of 0.50, with the voltage Lagging the current (a) Should a capacitor or an inductor be placed in series with the elements to raise the power factor of the circuit? (b) What is the value of the capacitance or self-inductance that will raise the power factor to unity?arrow_forwardA 200- resistor, 150- F capacitor, and 23-H inductor are connected in series with an ac source of amplitude 10 V and variable angular frequency . (a) What is the value of the resonance frequency R? (b) What is the amplitude of the current if =R ? (c) What is the phase constant of the current when =R ? Is it leading or lagging the source voltage, or is It In phase? (d) Write an equation for the voltage drop across the resistor as a function of time when =R . (e) What is the power factor of the circuit when =R ? (f) How much energy is used up by the resistor in 2.5s when =R ?arrow_forwardEach of the three situations in Figure P32.68 shows a resistor in a circuit in which currents are induced. Using Lenzs law, determine whether the current in each situation is from a to b or from b to a. a. If the current I in the wire in Figure P32.68A is increased from zero to I, what is the direction of the current induced across the resistor R? b. The switch in Figure P32.68B is initially closed and is thrown open at t = 0. What is the direction of the current induced across the resistor R immediately afterward? c. A bar magnet is brought close to the circuit shown in Figure P32.68C. What is the direction of the current induced across the resistor R?arrow_forward
- A step-up transformer connected to a 100-V line U used to supply a hydrogen-gas discharge tube with 5.0 kV (rms). The tube dissipates 75 W of power, (a) What is the ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number of turns in the primary winding? (b) What are the nns currents in the primary and secondary windings? (c) What is the effective resistance seen by the 110-V source?arrow_forwardA microscope illuminator uses a transformer to step down the 120 V AC of the wall outlet to power a 12.0 V, 50 W microscope bulb.a. What is the resistance of the bulb filament?b. What is the rms current in the bulb filament?c. What is the rms current in the primary coil?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College