Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 33, Problem 6TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Biologists traditionally classified animal diversity in terms of developmental and morphological features of animal body plans. The main features included body symmetry, number of germ layers and specific characteristics during embryonic development. The embryo becomes a multicellular embryo by a process called cleavage during the early stage of embryonic development. Rapid cell divisions produce a hollow sphere of cells called a blastula. The growing embryo then develops different layers of cells called germ layers.
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Each of the following is a critical difference between protostomes and deuterostomes except
A. deuterostomes have bilateral symmetry
B. the blastopore becomes the anus in deuterostomes
C. the blastopore becomes the mouth in protostomes
D. protostomes have radial symmetry
A deuterostome has what type of cleavage
Group of answer choices
A. spiral, indeterminate at 8 cells
B, radial, indeterminate at 8 cells
C. spiral, determinate at 8 cells
D. radial, determinate at 8 cells
Which of the following statements is correct for all amniotes?
A.
They have internal fertilization, three embryonic membraes, are independent of water for reprodction
B.
They have external fertilization if they live in water, have alantoic membranes to carry oxygenated blood to the embryo, and lack a shell on their eggs.
C.
They lay eggs covered with a shell, are viviporous and have a marsupium
D.
They have an embryonic chorionic membrane that becomes part of the placenta, has cells with Golgi bodies,and a yolk sac
E.
They have three embryonic membranes, have notochords, and are ovoviviparous.
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 33.2 - Core Skill: Connections Look back to Figure 25.8....Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 33.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 33.3 - Prob. 1EQCh. 33.3 - Prob. 2EQCh. 33.3 - Prob. 3EQCh. 33 - Prob. 1TYCh. 33 - Prob. 2TYCh. 33 - Prob. 3TYCh. 33 - In triploblastic animals, the inner lining of the...
Ch. 33 - Prob. 5TYCh. 33 - Prob. 6TYCh. 33 - Prob. 7TYCh. 33 - Naturally occurring identical twins are possible...Ch. 33 - Prob. 9TYCh. 33 - A major finding of recent molecular studies is...Ch. 33 - Fierce debate centers on whether ctenophores or...Ch. 33 - Why was the evolution of a coelom important?Ch. 33 - Prob. 3CQCh. 33 - Discuss the many ways that animals can affect...Ch. 33 - Prob. 2COQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The following diagram is of the blastopore stage of embryonic development. Based on the information in the diagram, which of the following statements is correct a. Most animals exhibit this pattern of development. b. It would have formed by spiralian cleavage. c. It would exhibit determinate development. d. All of the choices are correct.arrow_forwardAn animal whose blastopore develops into a mouth and the second opening into the anus can be called ______. Question 6 options: a) acoelomate b) bilaterally symmetrical c) a protostome d) a deuterostomearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true about avian eggs? Choose all possible answers. a. exhibit holoblastic cleavage b. first cleavages are perpendicular to the plane of the blastodisc, and approximately at right angles to one another c. at the time of the fourth cleavage, a furrow running parallel to the circumference of the blastodisc separates central from peripheral forming blastomeres. d. portion of the undersurface of the blastoderm that is farthest from the source of gravity becomes the anterior end of the embryo. e. All of the following are true about eggs of frogs.arrow_forward
- Distinguish between (a) radial and bilateral symmetry; (b) blastula andgastrula; (c) direct and indirect development; (d) complete andincomplete digestive tracts; (e) coelom and pseudocoelom.arrow_forwardAn animal whose development is marked by radial cleavage and enterocoely is ________. a. a deuterostome b. an annelid or mollusk c. either an acoelomate or eucoelomate d. none of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about bilaterian animals is false? A. Many bilaterians are invertebrates but some are not. B. All bilaterians are triploblastic (have three germ layers). C. All bilaterians have bilateral symmetry. D. Most bilaterians have tissues but some do not.arrow_forward
- In Deuterostomes, nutrient molecules (monomers) are taken in to the space between the endoderm and the ectoderm because... A) The ectoderm makes protein for movement B) The endoderm cells release hydrolytic enzymes that act on polymers C) The endoderm releases enzymes that conduct dehydration synthesis of proteins D) mRNA polymerase causes hydrolysis of DNA E) All are correct Explain whyarrow_forwardCephalopods have complex eyes that arose separately from vertebrate eyes that are also used in vision. What's this an illustration of? A. Analogous structures B. Vestigial structures C. Homologous structures D. Missing linksarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true regarding protostome diversity? A. Of the 30 animal phyla, more than 2/3 (22 phyla) are protostomes. B. There are more mollusk species than Priapula. C. There are more lophotrochozoans than ecdysozoans. D. A major feature distinguishing different developmental characteristics.arrow_forward
- Humans have a coccyx at the end of the vertebral column. What structure common to all vertebrate embryos resulted in the coccyx? a buds b pharyngeal pouches c tail d late cleavagearrow_forwardObservation of the development of embryos in sea stars shows the mesoderm forming pouches bulging from the archenteron to form the coelom. From this observation, you can predict that A. the cleavage of the embryo is radial. B. the adult animal will have bilateral symmetry. C. the mouth forms from the first opening in the gastrula. D. the animal is diploblastic.arrow_forwardIf you were to build a phylogenetic tree of living animals, which of the following derived characters would appear first? A. deuterostome development B. true tissues C. protostome development D. bilateral symmetryarrow_forward
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