EBK FOUNDATIONS OF ECONOMICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134516196
Author: BADE
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Question
Chapter 33, Problem 9SPPA
To determine
To explain:
The effect of reducing the federal fund rate by the Central bank and whether lowering the interest rate can be recommended by the central bank and the reason for it.
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For the January 2020 Press Release, answer the following question.A. For Column 8, complete the range of the Federal Funds Target AND the % change from the previous release.B. For Column 9, decide whether the Fed is buying or selling loans and whether they have increased or decreasedthe amount.
1. If LRAS = $500 billion, RGDP = $700 billion, and MPC = .8, then what should the Fed do? Be specific and list all three options. Also draw and label both the current situation and what would occur as the government impacted the economy through their actions. 2. What are the impacts in the short run of the above actions on the following: the market interest rate, the quantity of money demanded, investment spending, aggregate demand, potential output, the price level, and equilibrium RGDP.
When the Fed lowers the federal funds rate target and buys bonds, what happens to short-term interest rates and the monetary base?
A. short-term interest rates fall; the monetary base increases
B. short-term interest rates fall; the monetary base decreases
C. short-term interest rates rise; the monetary base increases
D. short-term interest rates rise; the monetary base decreases
Chapter 33 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF ECONOMICS
Ch. 33 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 33 - Prob. 11SPPACh. 33 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 11IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 12IAPACh. 33 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 7MCQ
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- How do expansionary, tight, contractionary, and loose monetary policy affect aggregate demand?arrow_forward. Trace the impact of a sale of government bonds by the Central bank on bond prices, interest rates, investment, aggregate demand, real GDP, and the price level. The text notes that a 10% increase in the money supply may not increase the price level by 10% in the short run. Explain why. Suppose the Central bank were required to conduct monetary policy so as to hold the unemployment rate below 4%. What implications would this have for the economy?arrow_forwardExplain and demonstrate diagrammatically what happens to the interest rate, consumption, investment and aggregate demand, if the Federal Bank sells government bonds to the public using the supply of money diagram (s).arrow_forward
- Suppose long-run potential GDP is $10 trillion in 2023, and actual measured GDP in 2023 turns out to be $9.5 trillion. (a) Calculate the short-run output as defined in our course, Ỹ. (b) Is the economy considered in recession in 2023? Explain why or why not. (c) Briefly explain what the Fed can do to bring short-run GDP to the potential level in 2024, using the short-run model we studied in the second half of the course.arrow_forwardONLY answer! NO explanation! 1. The federal funds rate is:a) the rate at which the Fed lends money to commercial banksb) the rate at which consumers borrow money form commercial banksc) the rate at which one commercial bank borrows money from another commercial bankd) the rate at which investors borrow money from the Fed 2. Which of the following statement is true?a) Investment tax incentive increases investment, which increases productivity growth and living standards in the long run.b) Budget deficit reduces investment, which reduces productivity growth and living standards.c) Both investment tax incentive and budget deficit causes net exports to falld) all of the above 3. Which of the following caused a trade deficit in the USA during 1990s?a) Although national saving increased in the 1990s, investment increased even at a faster rate.b) Slowdown in national savings but a rapid increase in investment.c) Huge government deficit.d) An increase in government spending. 4. Let the govt.…arrow_forward
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