EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND INVESTIGATION
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220106847572
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 34, Problem 4MCQ
The innate immune response is characterized by its
a. rapid response to invading pathogens.
b. ability to "remember" pathogens it has already encountered.
c. ability to produce antibodies.
d. Both b and c are correct.
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Students have asked these similar questions
The innate immune response is characterized by itsa. rapid response to invading pathogens.b. ability to “remember” pathogens it has already encountered.c. ability to produce antibodies.d. Both b and c are correct.
What are the roles of the innate immune system? Select all that apply.
A. identity self vs. non-self
B. provide a physical barrier to infection
C. initiate inflammation
D. suppress proliferation
E. call for help from the adaptive immune system
F. circulate fluids through the lymphatic system
Adaptive immunity includes which of the following processes?
Question 2 options:
A)
phagocytosis
B)
inflammation
C)
production of antibody
D)
production of interferon
Chapter 34 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND INVESTIGATION
Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 34.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 34.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 34.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 34.2 - List the categories of inn ate defenses.Ch. 34.2 - Describe the physical barriers to infection.Ch. 34.2 - How do white blood cells contribute to innate...Ch. 34.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 34.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 34.3 - What are the two subdivisions of adaptive...Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 34.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 34.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 34.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 34.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 34.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 34 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 34 - Histamine acts on the _____, causing redness and...Ch. 34 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 34 - The innate immune response is characterized by its...Ch. 34 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 34 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 34 - In what process is clonal selection important? a....Ch. 34 - Why is the secondary immune response so much...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 34 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 34 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 34 - Explain why a scraped knee increases the chance...Ch. 34 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 34 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 34 - Explain the difference between clonal deletion and...Ch. 34 - Humans (and all other organisms) are in an...Ch. 34 - Prob. 1PITCh. 34 - Prob. 2PITCh. 34 - Circle the immune system components that a vaccine...Ch. 34 - How do lymph and lymph nodes fit into this concept...Ch. 34 - Where else might macrophages fit into this concept...
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- Receptors that trigger innate immune responses a. are antibodies recognizing specific antigens. b. are T-cell receptors recognizing specific antigens. c. recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns. d. are not specific at all.arrow_forwardDescribe the function of both T and B memory cells in the immune response. What type of immunity do they provide?arrow_forwardThe first cell to initiate an adaptive immune response to a novel pathogen is _____. A. an antigen presenting cell such as a neutrophil or macrophage B. a helper T cell in the lymph nodes C. a B cell that binds a pathogen at the site of infection D. a memory cell that is activated directly by the pathogenarrow_forward
- The acquired ability to prevent an unnecessary or destructive immune reaction to a harmless foreign particle, such as a food protein, is called ________. a. the TH2 response b. allergy c. immune tolerance d. autoimmunityarrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the self-tolerance of adaptive immunity? A) a given immune response acts against a specific antigen possessed by a pathogen B) both cells and antibodies are involved in immune responses C) immune responses against previously encountered pathogens are faster and more potent D) immune responses against the body's own molecules do not normally occur E) pathogens stimulate cells involved in adaptive immunityarrow_forwardA hypothetical disorder prevents memory cells from forming. What effect would this have on the immune system? B lymphocytes would be affected, but not T lymphocytes, Vaccinations would no longer be useful, The inflammatory response would no longer be effective, or The adaptive immune response would cease to function, but the innate immune response would continue to function normally.arrow_forward
- Choose which among the following is the correct sequence of the three lines of defense against pathogens? A.barriers that exclude pathogens → adaptive immunity → innate immunity B.barriers that exclude pathogens → innate immunity → adaptive immunity C.adaptive immunity → barriers that exclude pathogens → innate immunity D.innate immunity → adaptive immunity → barriers that exclude pathogensarrow_forwardWhich cells produce antibodies? a. Neutrophils. b. Dendritic cells. c. Cytotoxic T cells. d. Plasma cells. The role of the humoral immune response is to a. kill infected cellsb. fight pathogens found in body fluid c. prevent pathogens from entering the body d. initiate an inflammatory responsearrow_forwardWhich of the following accurately describes the inducibility of adaptive immunity? A) a given immune response acts against a specific antigen possessed by a pathogen B) both cells and antibodies are involved in immune responses C) immune cells acting against a given pathogen increase greatly in number upon encountering that pathogen D) immune responses against previously encountered pathogens are faster and more potent E) immune responses against the body's own molecules do not normally occur F) pathogens stimulate cells involved in adaptive immunityarrow_forward
- Humoral immunity is the part of the adaptive immune system involving: A.cytotoxic T cells killing infected host cells B.neutrophils eating bacteria C.B cells making antibodies to target the invading pathogen D.Your skin cells protecting you from infection with the acidic pH on the surfacearrow_forwardActivated helper T Cells participate in which of the following processes? a.) Differentiation of memory B cells b.) Activation of cytotoxic T Cells c.) Facilitation of macrophage phagocytosis d.) All of abovearrow_forwardResearchers have been trying to develop a way to get the immune system to accept foreign tissue as self. Can you think of some clinical applications for such a development?arrow_forward
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