Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429201322
Author: Paul A. Tipler, Gene Mosca
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 35, Problem 12P
To determine
The ratio of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A thin solid barrier in the xy-plane has a 12.6µm diameter circular hole. An electron traveling in
the z-direction with vx
0.00m/s passes through the hole. Afterward, within what range is vx
likely to be?
There are two copper wires placed side by side separated by a Cuo
insulator. By modeling the insulator as a barrier potential with a height of
15.0 eV, calculate the transmission and reflection coefficients for
electrons with an energy of 10.00 eV if the insulator thick is 10.00 nm.
A 2.0 eV electron encounters a barrier 5.0 eV high. What is the probability that it will tunnel through the barrier if the barrier width is (a) 1.00 nm and (b) 0.50 nm?
Chapter 35 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
Ch. 35 - Prob. 1PCh. 35 - Prob. 2PCh. 35 - Prob. 3PCh. 35 - Prob. 4PCh. 35 - Prob. 5PCh. 35 - Prob. 6PCh. 35 - Prob. 7PCh. 35 - Prob. 8PCh. 35 - Prob. 9PCh. 35 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 35 - Prob. 11PCh. 35 - Prob. 12PCh. 35 - Prob. 13PCh. 35 - Prob. 14PCh. 35 - Prob. 15PCh. 35 - Prob. 16PCh. 35 - Prob. 17PCh. 35 - Prob. 18PCh. 35 - Prob. 19PCh. 35 - Prob. 20PCh. 35 - Prob. 21PCh. 35 - Prob. 22PCh. 35 - Prob. 23PCh. 35 - Prob. 24PCh. 35 - Prob. 25PCh. 35 - Prob. 26PCh. 35 - Prob. 27PCh. 35 - Prob. 28PCh. 35 - Prob. 29PCh. 35 - Prob. 30PCh. 35 - Prob. 31PCh. 35 - Prob. 32PCh. 35 - Prob. 33PCh. 35 - Prob. 34PCh. 35 - Prob. 35PCh. 35 - Prob. 36PCh. 35 - Prob. 37PCh. 35 - Prob. 38P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) An electron with initial kinetic energy 32 eV encounters a square barrier with height 41 eV and width 0.25 nm. What is the probability that the electron will tunnel through the barrier? (b) A proton with the same kinetic energy encounters the same barrier. What is the probability that the proton will tunnel through the barrier?arrow_forwardA 1.2 eV electron has a 10^-4 probability of tunneling through a 2.3 eV potential barrier. What is the probability of a 1.2 eV proton tunneling through the same barrier?arrow_forwardA particle with mass 2.5 × 10^(-27) kg and energy 4.0 eV approaches a potential barrier with a height of 2.5 eV and a width of 1.0 nm. Calculate the probability of the particle tunneling through the barrier.arrow_forward
- In a simple model for a radioactive nucleus, an alpha particle (m = 6.64 * 10-27 kg) is trapped by a square barrier that has width 2.0 fm and height 30.0 MeV. (a) What is the tunneling probability when the alpha particle encounters the barrier if its kinetic energy is 1.0 MeV below the top of the barrier (Fig. )? (b) What is the tunneling probability if the energy of the alpha particle is 10.0 MeV below the top of the barrier?arrow_forwardIf STM is to detect surface features with local heights of about 0.0200 nm, what percent change in tunneling-electron current must the STM electronics be able to detect? Assume that the tunneling-electron current has characteristics given in the preceding problem.arrow_forwardA 6.0-eV electron impacts on a barrier with height 11.0 eV. Find the probability of the electron to tunnel through the barrier if the barrier width is (a) 0.80 nm and (b) 0.40 nm.arrow_forward
- In STM, an elevation of the tip above the surface being scanned can be determined with a great precision, because the tunneling-electron current between surface atoms and the atoms of the tip is extremely sensitive to the variation of the separation gap between them from point to point along the surface. Assuming that the tunneling-electron current is in direct proportion to the tunneling probability and that the tunneling probability is to a gotxi approximation expressed by the exponential function e2L with =10.0/nm , determine the ratio of the tunneling current when the tip is 0.500 nm above the surface to the current when the tip is 0.515 nm above the surface.arrow_forwardElectron transfer between redox centers in proteins is controlled by quantum tunneling. We can model the region between two redox centers as an energy barrier which the electron must cross. If the distance between the redox centers is 0.752 nm and the energy of the electron is 0.976 eV lower than the height of the barrier, what is the probability that the electron will successfully cross to the next redox center?arrow_forwardAn electron with initial kinetic energy 5.5 eV encounters a square potential barrier of height 10.0 eV. What is the width of the barrier if the electron has a 0.50% probability of tunneling through the barrier?arrow_forward
- Consider a three-level quantum system with a given energy levels E₁ = 0, E₂ = 1.0 x 10-23 J with a degeneracy of three and E3 = 3.10 x 10-23 J. Determine the probabilities for each energy levels if the heat bath has a temperature of 5 K.arrow_forwardA stream of electrons is of energy E is incident on a potential barrier of height U and thickness d. Even though U >> E, 5% of the electrons tunnel through the barrier. If the thickness of the barrier decrease to 0.12 d, what percentage of the electrons will tunnel through?arrow_forwardSuppose that the electron in the Figure, having a total energy E of 5.1 eV, approaches a barrier of height Us=6.8 eV and thickness L= 750 pm. (a) What is the approximate probability that the electron will be transmitted through the barrier, to appear (and be detectable) on the other side of the barrier? Energy Us Electron Larrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning