BIOLOGY
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781307255935
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: Mcgraw-Hill/Create
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Chapter 36, Problem 2MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Human and most of the organisms have the power to learn. By the help of this process an organism benefits itself a lot and in a number of ways. He is able to recall the past person or situation and is able to respond appropriately according to the need of that situation or condition. He is many-a-times able to ignore many incidences that happen regularly in his life and can remain alert for new stimulus which needs proper care and attention.
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Although the trains that rumble through your town once bothered you,now you barely even hear them. This example illustratesa. habituation.b. associative learning.c. a reflex.d. imprinting
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Chapter 36 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 36.1 - What is ethology?Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 36.2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 36.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3MC
Ch. 36.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 36.5 - What are some benefits and costs of group living?Ch. 36.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 36.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 36.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 36.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 36 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 36 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 36 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 36 - In the 1930s. the population geneticist J.B.S....Ch. 36 - Prob. 1PITCh. 36 - Prob. 2PITCh. 36 - Prob. 3PIT
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- In terms of biology, how is the brain connected to behaviour?arrow_forwardLiving things can inherit behavior, learn it from other creatures, or change their behavior because of their environment. Which example describes learned behavior in a living thing?arrow_forwardTwo kinds of simple learning are habituation and imprinting. Distin-guish these two types of learning, and offer an example of each.arrow_forward
- Do any other animals apart from humans use Reason? Are humans smarter than other animals?arrow_forwardWhich statement best describes the physiological role of the endocannabinoid system in learning extinction? (a) Activation of the CB1 receptor increases learning extinction; (b) Activation of the CB1 receptor decreases learning extinction; (c) Blockade of the CB1 receptor increases learning extinction; (d) Blockade of the CB1 receptor decreases learning extinction.arrow_forwardCompare innate and learned behaviorarrow_forward
- Describe the differences among innate behavior, conditioning,and learningarrow_forwardWhat will happen in long run if human do not differ from one another in behavior traits?arrow_forwardOne of the simplest forms of learning is________ ,defined as a decline in response to a(n) _____, harmless stimulus. A different type of learning in which an animal’s nervous system is rigidly programmed to learn a certain behavior during a certain period in its life is called________. The time frame during which such learning occurs is called the______ .arrow_forward
- How does sociobiology explain the development of human behavior?arrow_forwardWhich of these is most consistent with the same-object advantage? a. faster reaction times occur when a target is located within the same object that is receiving the participant’s attention, even if the participant is looking at another place within the object. b. faster reaction times occur when a target is located within the same object that is receiving the participant’s attention, except when the participant is looking at another place within the object. c. slower reaction times occur when a target is located within the same object that is receiving the participant’s attention, even if the participant is looking at another place within the object. d. slower reaction times occur when a target is located within the same object that is receiving the participant’s attention, except when the participant is looking at another place within the object.arrow_forwardIf you suddenly hear a siren in the distance and look in the direction this sound is coming from, what is this an example of? Select one: a. Exogenous attention, a top-down process. b. Exogenous attention, a bottom-up process. c. Endogenous attention, a bottom-up process. d. Endogenous attention, a top-down processarrow_forward
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