PHYSICS F./SCI... W/MOD V.II W/KIT
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134819884
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 37, Problem 44P
To determine
The de Broglie wavelength for the speed of an electron in a particle accelerator is
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(II) An electron has a de Broglie wavelength
A = 4.5 x 10-10 m. (a) What is its momentum? (b) What
is its speed? (c) What voltage was needed to accelerate it
from rest to this speed?
(i) How does one explain the emission of electrons from a photosensitive surface with the help of Einstein’s photoelectric equation?
(ii) The work function of the following metals is given : Na = 2.75 eV, K = 2.3 eV, Mo = 4.17 eV and Ni 5.15 eV. Which of these metals will not cause photoelectric emission for radiation of wavelength 3300 A from a laser source placed 1 m away from these metals? What happens if the laser source is brought nearer and placed 50 cm away?
(b)
(i) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of an electron having a mass
of 9.11 x 1031 kg and a charge of 1.602 x 10-19 J with a Kinetic
energy of 135 eV. The value of the Planck's constant is equal to
6.63 * 10-34 Js.
(ii) Assume that an electron is moving along the x-axis with a speed
of 3.66 x 106 m/s and with a precision of 0.50%. Calculate the
minimum uncertainty (as allowed by the uncertainty principle in
quantum theory) with which the position of the electron along the
X-axis simultaneously can be measured with the speed?
Chapter 37 Solutions
PHYSICS F./SCI... W/MOD V.II W/KIT
Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 1AECh. 37.2 - Prob. 1BECh. 37.4 - Prob. 1CECh. 37.7 - Prob. 1DECh. 37.7 - Prob. 1EECh. 37.11 - Prob. 1FECh. 37 - Prob. 1QCh. 37 - Prob. 2QCh. 37 - Prob. 3QCh. 37 - Prob. 4Q
Ch. 37 - Prob. 5QCh. 37 - Prob. 6QCh. 37 - Prob. 7QCh. 37 - Prob. 8QCh. 37 - Prob. 9QCh. 37 - Prob. 10QCh. 37 - Prob. 11QCh. 37 - Prob. 12QCh. 37 - Prob. 13QCh. 37 - Prob. 14QCh. 37 - Prob. 15QCh. 37 - Prob. 16QCh. 37 - Prob. 17QCh. 37 - Prob. 18QCh. 37 - Prob. 19QCh. 37 - Prob. 20QCh. 37 - Prob. 21QCh. 37 - Prob. 22QCh. 37 - Prob. 23QCh. 37 - Prob. 24QCh. 37 - Prob. 25QCh. 37 - Prob. 26QCh. 37 - Prob. 27QCh. 37 - Prob. 28QCh. 37 - Prob. 1PCh. 37 - Prob. 2PCh. 37 - Prob. 3PCh. 37 - Prob. 4PCh. 37 - Prob. 5PCh. 37 - Prob. 6PCh. 37 - Prob. 7PCh. 37 - Prob. 8PCh. 37 - Prob. 9PCh. 37 - Prob. 10PCh. 37 - Prob. 11PCh. 37 - Prob. 12PCh. 37 - Prob. 13PCh. 37 - Prob. 14PCh. 37 - Prob. 15PCh. 37 - Prob. 16PCh. 37 - Prob. 17PCh. 37 - Prob. 18PCh. 37 - Prob. 19PCh. 37 - Prob. 20PCh. 37 - Prob. 21PCh. 37 - Prob. 22PCh. 37 - Prob. 23PCh. 37 - Prob. 24PCh. 37 - Prob. 25PCh. 37 - Prob. 26PCh. 37 - Prob. 27PCh. 37 - Prob. 28PCh. 37 - Prob. 29PCh. 37 - Prob. 30PCh. 37 - Prob. 31PCh. 37 - Prob. 32PCh. 37 - Prob. 33PCh. 37 - Prob. 34PCh. 37 - Prob. 35PCh. 37 - Prob. 36PCh. 37 - Prob. 37PCh. 37 - Prob. 38PCh. 37 - Prob. 39PCh. 37 - Prob. 40PCh. 37 - Prob. 41PCh. 37 - Prob. 42PCh. 37 - Prob. 43PCh. 37 - Prob. 44PCh. 37 - Prob. 45PCh. 37 - Prob. 46PCh. 37 - Prob. 47PCh. 37 - Prob. 48PCh. 37 - Prob. 49PCh. 37 - Prob. 50PCh. 37 - Prob. 51PCh. 37 - Prob. 52PCh. 37 - Prob. 53PCh. 37 - Prob. 54PCh. 37 - Prob. 55PCh. 37 - Prob. 56PCh. 37 - Prob. 57PCh. 37 - Prob. 58PCh. 37 - Prob. 59PCh. 37 - Prob. 60PCh. 37 - Prob. 61PCh. 37 - Prob. 62PCh. 37 - Prob. 63PCh. 37 - Prob. 64PCh. 37 - Prob. 65PCh. 37 - Prob. 66PCh. 37 - Prob. 67PCh. 37 - Prob. 68PCh. 37 - Prob. 69PCh. 37 - Prob. 70PCh. 37 - Prob. 71PCh. 37 - Prob. 72GPCh. 37 - Prob. 73GPCh. 37 - Prob. 74GPCh. 37 - Prob. 75GPCh. 37 - Prob. 76GPCh. 37 - Prob. 77GPCh. 37 - Prob. 78GPCh. 37 - Prob. 79GPCh. 37 - Prob. 80GPCh. 37 - Prob. 81GPCh. 37 - Prob. 82GPCh. 37 - Prob. 83GPCh. 37 - Prob. 84GPCh. 37 - Prob. 85GPCh. 37 - Prob. 86GPCh. 37 - Prob. 87GPCh. 37 - Prob. 88GPCh. 37 - Prob. 89GPCh. 37 - Prob. 90GPCh. 37 - Prob. 91GPCh. 37 - Prob. 92GPCh. 37 - Prob. 93GPCh. 37 - Show that the wavelength of a particle of mass m...Ch. 37 - Prob. 95GPCh. 37 - Prob. 96GPCh. 37 - Prob. 97GPCh. 37 - Prob. 98GPCh. 37 - Prob. 99GPCh. 37 - Prob. 100GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At what velocity will an electron have a wavelength of 1.00 m?arrow_forward(i) Is an electron a particle? Is it a wave? Explain your answer citing relevant experimental evidence. Calculate the De-Broglie wavelength of an electron having a kinetic energy of 1000eV. Compare the result with wavelength of X-rays having the same energy.arrow_forward(II) Show that the energy E (in electron volts) of a photon whose wavelength is A (nm) is given by 1.240 x 10° eV·nm E = λ (nm) Use at least 4 significant figures for values of h, c, e (see inside front cover).arrow_forward
- (ii) The longest wavelength of light emitted by hydrogen in the Balmer series is 2, = 725 nm. In light from a distant galaxy, this wavelength is measured to be 2, = 1358 nm. Find the speed at which the distant galaxy is receding from the earth. %3Darrow_forward(i) Monochromatic light of frequency 6.0 × 1014 Hz is produced by a laser. The power emitted is 2.0 × 10-3 W. Estimate the number of photons emitted per second on an average by the source. (ii) Draw a plot showing the variation of photoelectric current versus the intensity of incident radiation on a given photosensitive surface.arrow_forward3) A proton is moving with 10^8 m/s speed. Find the De Broglie wavelength associated with the proton and the frequency of that wave.arrow_forward
- (4) (i) Light shining on a metal surface produces photoelectrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 2.0 eV. The light intensity is then doubled. Now what is the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons, in eV? (ii) The detector in an ordinary digital camera is made of silicon. This detector works by the photoelectric effect. The longest wavelength of light that an ordinary digital camera can detect has a wavelength of 1 micron (where 1 micron = 10^-6 m). What is the work function of silicon, in eV? (iii) Infrared cameras don't use detectors made of silicon. For an infrared camera to detect infrared radiation with a wavelength of 22 microns, its detector must be made of a di erent material. What is the maximum possible work function of this material, in eV?arrow_forward(b) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of an electron having a mass of 9.11 x 10-31 kg and a charge of 1.602 x 10-19 J with a Kinetic energy of 110 eV. The value of the Planck’s constant is equal to 6.63 * 10-34 Js.arrow_forward(c) The energy of an ultraviolet light is 3.28 eV. (i) What is its wavelength? (Given: h=6.63✕10-34 Js ; e=1.602✕10-19 C). (ii) Based on the de Broglie's hypothesis, determine the velocity of the electron. (Given: h=6.63✕10-34 Js ; me=9.11✕10-31 kg).arrow_forward
- (I) A proton is traveling with a speed of (8.660 ± 0.012) × 10° m/s. With what maximum precision can its position be ascertained? [Hint: Ap = m Av.]arrow_forwardi) Find the de Broglie wavelengths of a) an electron (m₂ = 9.1 x 10-31 kg) accelerated through a potential difference of 170 volts, and b) A 350 gm baseball moving with a speed of 200 m/s. Comparing the results explain why the wave nature of matter is not more apparent in daily observationsarrow_forward3) Determine the energy of a photon emitted when an electron relaxes from the excited state ν=4 to ground state ν=1 of a harmonic oscillator if the force constant κ is 285 N m–1.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning