BIOLOGY CONNECT ACCESS CARD
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781264037452
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 38, Problem 3A
Your friend informs you that it is highly likely all of the plants in your yard are “infected” with some kind of
a. Remove all your plants because they are likely to die.
b. Spray your plants with chemicals to remove all bacteria and fungi.
c. Remove all your plants and replace the soil.
d. Do nothing because many of these bacteria and fungi may be beneficial.
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John Smith is a pig farmer. For the past five years, Smith has been adding vitamins and low doses of antibiotics to his pig food; he says that these supplements enhance the growth of the pigs. Within the past year, however, several of his pigs died from infections of common bacteria, which failed to respond to large doses of antibiotics. Can you explain the increased rate of mortality due to infection in Smith’s pigs? What advice might you offer Smith to prevent this problem in the future?
Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus most likely showed greater resistance to UV light than Serratia marcescens. This is due to:
a. Bacillus spp. are Gram-positive, while Serratia marcescens is Gram-negative
b. the Bacillus spp. are spore fonners
c. the pigment of Serratia marcescens absorbs more radiation than other cells
d. Bacillus spp. have enzymes that protect them from ozone
a) Biofilm is:
a.
a complex established community of microorganisms on solid surfaces
b.
is a layer of millions of identical bacteria on solid surfaces
c.
is a layer of compounds released from the tissue as a protection against pathogenic microorganisms
d.
All of these are correct
b)
Capsule formation is associated with the virulence of pathogenic bacteria. Why? Select all that apply.
a.
They are sticky and attach better
b.
They can escape phagocytosis
c.
The capsule makes them grow/multiply faster
d.
They kill immune cells
Chapter 38 Solutions
BIOLOGY CONNECT ACCESS CARD
Ch. 38.1 - Identify the compounds produced by the epidermis...Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.2 - Describe the role of secondary metabolites in...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 38.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38 - Prob. 1IQCh. 38 - Nonnative invasive species are often a threat to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2UCh. 38 - Prob. 3UCh. 38 - Prob. 4UCh. 38 - Prob. 5UCh. 38 - In response to wounding, a tomato plant first...Ch. 38 - When a cell undergoes a hypersensitive response,...Ch. 38 - The wound response products that bind to digestive...Ch. 38 - If a plant has been attacked by a pathogen, then...Ch. 38 - Prob. 1ACh. 38 - Both plant and animal immune systems can a....Ch. 38 - Your friend informs you that it is highly likely...Ch. 38 - Prob. 4ACh. 38 - You decide to plant a garden with a beautiful...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6ACh. 38 - Prob. 1SCh. 38 - Parasitoid wasps seem like an effective method to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 3S
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