Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 38, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Plant hormones are chemical molecules produced by plants in extremely low concentration for regulating growth and development. There are five major hormones involved in the growth process. They are auxin, gibberellin, ethylene, abscisic acid, and cytokinin. Each of these hormones has their own functions at specific locations. The presence of these hormones in a definite amount is very essential for the normal growth and development of the plant.
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What do you mean by auxin?
• Plants adapted to arid environments
A. Mesophytes
B. Bryophytes
C. Angiophytes
D. Xerophytes
• These are the hormones mainly responsible for cell elongation in phototropism and gravitropism.
A. Gibberellins
B. Ethylene
C. Abscisic Acid
D. Auxin
• These are associated with fruit ripening.
A. Gibberellins
B. Ethylene
C. Abscisic Acid
D. Auxin
1, choose which statement about plants is false?
a, plants do not carry out cellular respiration.
b, plant fibers can be used to make textiles.
c, plants are a source of pharmaceutical products.
d, plant products can be used as building materials.
e, plants can help reduce soil erosion.
2, Choose, A plant embryo surrounded by a seed coat is called
a, endosperm
b, zygote
c, fruit
d, seed
3, choose, Phototropism occurs due to the effects of
a, gravity
b, auxins
c, abscisic acid
d, osmosis
Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Which hormones are involved in each of the...Ch. 38.3 - Explain how varying amounts of light and darkness...
Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 38.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 38 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 38 - The stress hormone that helps plants respond to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 38 - Pfr, the active state of _______________, forms...Ch. 38 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 38 - Which signaling molecule triggers the release of...Ch. 38 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 38 - PREDICT State whether flowering in a short-day...Ch. 38 - PREDICT If you transplanted the short-day plant...Ch. 38 - EVOLUTION LINK What adaptive advantages are...Ch. 38 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 17TYU
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- can bacteria induce seeds to germinate? why or why not?arrow_forward1, Choose, Which part of the plant is not included in the shoot systems of plants? a, stem b, leaves c, fruit d, roots 2, Choose, Which of the following is not a plant hormone? a, amylase b, auxins c, gibberellins d, cytokininsarrow_forwardWhat major reproductive adaptations facilitated the evolution of the seed?arrow_forward
- Gymnosperms were also the first plants to develop pollen . Which of the following statements correctly describes one of the advantages of pollen ?arrow_forwardin mungbean, there are the cotyledons. What do you think happened to the endosperm?arrow_forwardWhich morphological innovation is associated with plants being able to blanket dry terrestrial environments for the first time? A. Stomata B. Flowers C. Chloroplasts D. Seedsarrow_forward
- . Charles and Francis Darwin discovered that(A) auxin is responsible for phototropic curvature.(B) red light is most effective in shoot phototropism.(C) light destroys auxin.(D) light is perceived by the tips of coleoptiles.arrow_forwardAn orchid plant is growing on the branch of mango tree. How do you describe this interaction between the orchid & the mango tree?arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by phytohormones?arrow_forward
- Considering the trends in floral evolution, how do you think these changes contribute in ensuring successful sexual reproduction among angiosperms? Cite at least two (2) examples of plants exhibiting advanced floral features to support your answer.arrow_forwardWhy mango trees do not bear flowers even if it is already sprayed with chemicals for flower induction?arrow_forwardWhat initial observation led the researchers to form a hypothesis? A.) Seeds warmed by sunlight had higher germination rates. B.) Pea plants are more efficient at photosynthesis. C.) Moist paper towels increased germination rates. D.) The germination rate was higher when seeds were directly exposed to sunlight.arrow_forward
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