EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780021403455
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 38, Problem 8DQ
To determine
The effectiveness of the artificial trade barriers to maintain the full employment.
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25. If the free trade price is IP and this country imposes a trade tariff of $6, the loss to the economy as a result of this tariff is represented by
O(a) area (a) in this graph
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24 Q
Assuming there is no foreign trade in the economy, the economy is in
equilibrium when
Select one:
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a. I + G= S + T.
b. G +T=S+I.
c. S+ T = C + I.
d. IT = S + G.
Which of the following statements about foreign trade is
correct? Choose an answer:
O 1. A good is imported if the world market price for this good is higher than the domestic
opportunity costs of producing this good.
O 2. A good is exported if the world market price for this good is lower than the domestic
opportunity costs of producing this good.
3. The levying of a domestic duty rate on an imported good increases the
producer surplus and reduces the domestic consumer surplus.
O 4. If a country has an absolute advantage in one good, it also has a comparative advantage
in that good.
O 5. A particularly productive country can have a comparative advantage in all goods.
Chapter 38 Solutions
EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 38.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 38 - Prob. 1DQCh. 38 - Prob. 2DQCh. 38 - Prob. 3DQCh. 38 - Prob. 4DQCh. 38 - Prob. 5DQCh. 38 - Prob. 6DQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 7DQCh. 38 - Prob. 8DQCh. 38 - Prob. 9DQCh. 38 - Prob. 10DQCh. 38 - Prob. 11DQCh. 38 - Prob. 12DQCh. 38 - Prob. 13DQCh. 38 - Prob. 14DQCh. 38 - Prob. 1RQCh. 38 - Prob. 2RQCh. 38 - Prob. 3RQCh. 38 - Prob. 4RQCh. 38 - Prob. 5RQCh. 38 - Prob. 6RQCh. 38 - Prob. 7RQCh. 38 - Prob. 8RQCh. 38 - Prob. 9RQCh. 38 - Prob. 10RQCh. 38 - Prob. 11RQCh. 38 - Prob. 12RQCh. 38 - Prob. 13RQCh. 38 - Prob. 1PCh. 38 - Prob. 2PCh. 38 - Prob. 3PCh. 38 - Prob. 4P
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- For the large-country in the graph, the free-trade price of the product is Price $25 $20 $15 10 O $15; 10 units O $15; 30 units O $25; 10 units O $20; 30 units 20 30 40 Quantity P+t pw P and the amount imported isarrow_forwardFigure: Trade 1 Price $200 175 150 Domestic Supply 500 7501,000:1,300 1,150 World Supply + Tariff World Supply Domestic Demand Quantity If the world price for the good in this figure is higher than the domestic price, a move to free international trade means that the domestic economy will become: O either a net importer or a net exporter of the good, but it is impossible to say which. O a net importer of the good. neither a net importer nor a net exporter of the good. a net exporter of the good.arrow_forwardPrice (dollars per shirt) 44 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 12 O 8 O 32 million The figure shows the market for shirts in the United States, where D is the domestic demand curve and S is the domestic supply curve. The world price is $20 per shirt. The United States imposes a tariff on imported shirts, $4 per shirt. 24 million S In the figure above, with the tariff the United States imports 8 million D O 16 million 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 Quantity (millions of shirts per year) million shirts per year.arrow_forward
- a) It is sometimes argued that, if a government protects a domestic industry (forexample, using tariffs or subsidies) that is facing import competition from a moreefficient foreign industry, this would be a net gain for the country as a whole, evenif the foreign industry is itself protected. Give arguments for and against this pointof view, drawing on Ricardo’s theory of trade, the Standard Model, and other theorythat you consider relevant. Finally, does the size of the country matter?arrow_forwardAssume that the comparative-cost ratios of two products—baby formula and tuna fish—are as follows in the nations of Canswicki and Tunata: Canswicki: 1 can baby formula ≡ 5 cans tuna fish Tunata: 1 can baby formula ≡ 7 cans tuna fish a. In what product should each nation specialize? Canswicki should produce _____- , and Tunata should produce _____ b. Would the following terms of trade be acceptable to both nations? i. 1 can baby formula ≡ 4 cans tuna fish: yes or no ii. 1 can baby formula ≡ 8 cans tuna fish: yes or no iii. 1 can baby formula ≡ 5.5 cans tuna fish: yes or noarrow_forward16 Consider a Ricardian trade model where both countries have expenditure share q =0.2 on manufactures, Country 1 has Am =1 and As=4 and L= 100 while Country 2 has Am*=As*= 0.5 and L*= 200. With free trade, which of the following is true? a.The relative wage is w/w*=8 b. Country 2 produces 100 manufactures and exports 80 manufactures c.Country 1 produces 400 services and exports 80 services d.All of the other optionsarrow_forward
- Q25 If country A has wages that are substantially less than those in country B, ... a. The pattern of comparative advantage will depend also on the relative productivities of labour in the two countries. b. Country A will have an absolute advantage over country B. c. Country B will import from A but will not be able to export to country A. d. Country B will benefit by placing tariffs on imports from country A. e. Country A will not have to subsidise its export industries.arrow_forwardIn the following figure, the quantity of imports with the tariff is government is PL $400 $300 0 O 35; $3,500 35; $6,500 65; $6,500 65; $26,000 S Price with tariff 20 30 50 65 80 Price with free trade D and the amount of tariff revenues collected by the Qarrow_forwardThe policies are other than tariffs which restrict the volume of international trade Such policies areknown as non-tariff barriers to trade and include such practices as import quotas, orderly marketingagreements, domestic content requirements, subsidies, antidumping regulations, discriminatorygovernment procurement practices, social regulations, and sea transport and freight restrictions. It isnoted that quotas and tariffs have many of the same economic effects; however, quotas tend to bemore restrictive. Special attention is given to the revenue effect of an import quota, which may becaptured by domestic importers, foreign exporters, or the domestic government. Differentiatebetween an import subsidy and an export subsidyarrow_forward
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