Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337671729
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: Cengage
Question
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Chapter 39, Problem 32P

(a)

To determine

The phase speed of matter wave associated with the free particle.

(b)

To determine

Verify that the phase speed is different from the speed at which particle carry mass and energy.

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Students have asked these similar questions
A quantum particle of mass m is placed in a one-dimensional box of length L. Assume the box is so small that the particle’s motion is relativistic and K = p2/2m is not valid. (a) Derive an expression for the kinetic energy levels of theparticle. (b) Assume the particle is an electron in a box of length L = 1.00 × 10-12 m. Find its lowest possible kinetic energy. (c) By what percent is the nonrelativistic equation in error?
Consider a freely moving quantum particle with mass m and speed u. Its energy is E = K = 1/2mu2. (a) Determine the phase speed of the quantum wave representing the particle and (b) show that it is different from the speed at which the particle transports mass and energy.
Q#2 (a) The relation for total energy (E) and momentum (p) for a relativistic particle is E = c² p² + m²c*, where m is the rest mass and c is the velocity of light. Using the relativistic relations E = h w and p = hk, where w is the angular frequency and k is the wave number, show that the product of group velocity and the phase velocity is equal to c2.
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