a) Interpretation: The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them. Concept introduction: The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given. 1. Parent chain (Root word) 2. Prefix (substituents) 3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Question

8 5 Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons. They show structural isomerism. Alkenes take part in addition reactions and form polymers. (a) Structural isomers have the same molecular formula but different structural formulae. Give an example of structural isomerism. molecular formula . two structural formulae (b) Ethene reacts with each of the following. Give the name and structural formula of each product. (i) steam name of product structure of product (ii) hydrogen name of product structure of product

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

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8 5 Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons. They show structural isomerism. Alkenes take part in addition reactions and form polymers. (a) Structural isomers have the same molecular formula but different structural formulae. Give an example of structural isomerism. molecular formula . two structural formulae (b) Ethene reacts with each of the following. Give the name and structural formula of each product. (i) steam name of product structure of product (ii) hydrogen name of product structure of product

(a) Alkenes are relatively stable compounds but are more reactive than alkanes and serve as a feedstock for the petrochemical industry because they can participate in a wide variety of reactions. Predict the products obtained from following reaction. Write the chemical reaction and name the products according to IUPAC system. (i) the reaction of 3-ethyl-3-methyl-1-pentene with hydrogen bromide (ii) the reaction of 3-ethyl-2-pentene with hydrogen bromide

What alkane, with molecular formula C5H12, forms only one monochlorinated product when it is heated with Cl2?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 6

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 7

Chapter 3.SE, Problem 20VC

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are to be drawn, thereby determining the IUPAC name of them.

Concept introduction:

The skeletal structures of the following compounds are drawn and the following IUPAC name can be given.

1. Parent chain (Root word)

2. Prefix (substituents)

3. Suffix (depends on the parent chain)

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 3.1 - Identify the functional groups in the following...Ch. 3.2 - Draw structures of the five isomers of C6H14.Ch. 3.2 - Propose structures that meet the following...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 6P Ch. 3.3 - Draw the eight 5-carbon alkyl groups (pentyl...Ch. 3.3 - Identify the carbon atoms in the following...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9P Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10P

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Chapter 3 Solutions