Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 17RQ
Which of the following sequences correctly lists in order the steps involved in the incorporation of a proteinaceous molecule within a cell?
- protein synthesis of the protein on the ribosome; modification in the Golgi apparatus; packaging in the endoplasmic reticulum; tagging in the vesicle
- synthesis of the protein on the lysosome; tagging in the Golgi; packaging in the vesicle; distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum
- synthesis of the protein on the ribosome; modification in the endoplasmic reticulum; tagging in the Golgi; distribution via the vesicle
- synthesis of the protein on the lysosome; packaging in the vesicle; distribution via the Golgi; tagging in the endoplasmic reticulum
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Which of the following sequences correctly lists in orderthe steps involved in the incorporation of aproteinaceous molecule within a cell?a. protein synthesis of the protein on the ribosome;modification in the Golgi apparatus; packaging inthe endoplasmic reticulum; tagging in the vesicleb. synthesis of the protein on the lysosome; tagging inthe Golgi; packaging in the vesicle; distribution inthe endoplasmic reticulumc. synthesis of the protein on the ribosome;modification in the endoplasmic reticulum; taggingin the Golgi; distribution via the vesicled. synthesis of the protein on the lysosome; packagingin the vesicle; distribution via the Golgi; tagging inthe endoplasmic reticulum
In protein synthesis, modification and transport, what will be the correct order of organelles involved in the process?
A. nucleus - ribosomes - Golgi complex - vesicles
B. endoplasmic reticulum -ribosomes - vesicles Golgi complex
C. Golgi complex - endoplasmic reticulum - vesicles - ribosomes
D. ribosomes - endoplasmic reticulum - vesicles - Golgi complex
One of the meristematic tissues is vascular cambium which is responsible for increasing the diameter of stems and roots. In which part of the plants is the vascular cambium found?
A. In structure 4, where they are in the sides of stems and roots.
B. In structure 3, where they are located at the base of leaves and internodes.
C. In structure 1, where they are covered by lower and upper epidermis of the leaf .
D. In Structure 2, where they are located on the tips of stems and roots of the plants .
In protein synthesis, modification and transport, what will be the correct order of organelles involved in the process?
A. nucleus - ribosomes - Golgi complex - vesicles
B. endoplasmic reticulum -ribosomes - vesicles Golgi complex
C. Golgi complex - endoplasmic reticulum - vesicles - ribosomes
D. ribosomes - endoplasmic reticulum - vesicles - Golgi complex
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 4 - Figure 4.7 Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than...Ch. 4 - Figure 4.8 If the nucleolus were not able to carry...Ch. 4 - Figure 4.18 If a peripheral membrane protein were...Ch. 4 - When viewing a specimen through a light...Ch. 4 - The is the basic unit of life organism cell tissue...Ch. 4 - Prokaryotes depend on to obtain some materials and...Ch. 4 - Bacteria that lack fimbriae are less likely to...Ch. 4 - Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote?...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is surrounded by two...Ch. 4 - Peroxisomes got their name because hydrogen...
Ch. 4 - In plant cells, the function of the lysosomes is...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is both in eukaryotic and...Ch. 4 - Tay-Sachs disease is a genetic disorder that...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 4 - The process by which a cell engulfs a foreign...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is most likely to have the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following sequences correctly lists...Ch. 4 - Congenital disorders of glycosylation are a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following have the ability to...Ch. 4 - Which of the following do not play a role in...Ch. 4 - In humans, are used to move a cell within its...Ch. 4 - Which of the following are only in plant cells?...Ch. 4 - The key components of desmosomes are cadherins...Ch. 4 - Diseased animal cells may produce molecules that...Ch. 4 - In your everyday life, you have probably noticed...Ch. 4 - In what situation(s) would the use of a scanning...Ch. 4 - In what situation(s) would a transmission electron...Ch. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of each...Ch. 4 - Explain how the formation of an adult human...Ch. 4 - Antibiotics are medicines that are used to fight...Ch. 4 - Explain why not all microbes are harmful.Ch. 4 - You already know that ribosomes are abundant in...Ch. 4 - What are the structural and functional...Ch. 4 - Why are plasma membranes arranged as a bilayer...Ch. 4 - In the context of cell biology, what do we mean by...Ch. 4 - In your opinion, is the nuclear membrane part of...Ch. 4 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 4 - How do cilia and flagella differ?Ch. 4 - Describe how microfilaments and microtubules are...Ch. 4 - Compare and contrast the boundaries that plant,...Ch. 4 - How does the structure of a plasmodesma differ...Ch. 4 - Explain how the extracellular matrix functions.Ch. 4 - Pathogenic E. coil have recently been shown to...
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- Insulin is a protein that is produced by pancreatic cells and secreted into the bloodstream. Which of the following options correctly lists the order of the structures in the endomembrane system through which insulin passes from its production to its exit from the cell? rough ER, transport vesicles, Golgi apparatus, vacuole, cell membrane rough ER, Golgi apparatus, smooth ER, cell membrane rough ER, transport vesicles, cell membrane rough ER, lysosomes, transport vesicles, cell membranearrow_forwardPlace the following cellular structures in the order they would be used in the production and secretion of a protein: Golgi apparatus, nucleus, plasma membrane, ribosome, transport vesiclearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about a protein in the lumen of the ER is FALSE? A protein in the lumen of the ER is synthesized by ribosomes on the ER membrane. Some of the proteins in the lumen of the ER can end up in the extracellular space. Some of the proteins in the lumen of the ER can end up in the lumen of an organelle in the endomembrane system. Some of the proteins in the lumen of the ER can end up in the plasma membrane.arrow_forward
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