Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 18PC
Fat Gram Calculator
Write a
One gram of fat has 9 calories, so
Calories from fat = fat grains * 9
The percentage of calories from fat can be calculated as
Calories from fat ÷ total calories
Input Validation: Make sure the number of calories and fat grams are not less than 0. Also, the number of calories from fat cannot be greater than the total number of calories. If that happens, display an error message indicating that either the calories or fat grams were incorrectly entered.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Coin Converter Lab
Description
Write a program that asks the user to enter an amount of money in the format of dollars and remaining cents. The program should calculate and print the minimum number of coins (quarters, dimes, nickels and pennies) that are equivalent to the given amount.Hint: In order to find the minimum number of coins, first find the maximum number of quarters that fit in the given amount of money, then find the maximum number of dimes that fit in the remaining amount, and so on.
File Name
coins.py
Score
There are five tests each worth 2 points
For example, an execution should look like this:Please enter the amount of money to convert:# of dollars: 2# of cents: 37The coins are 9 quarters, 1 dimes, 0 nickels and 2 pennies
python labs
Salary Calculator
Create a program that computes the salary based on an employee's hourly wage and hours worked. Note that employees may work for fractions of an hour, e.g. 1 and a half hours (1.5 hours). Use the following formulas:
Less than or equal to 40 hours worked
hourly wage * hours worked
Over 40, but less than or equal to 65 hours worked
(hourly wage * 40) + (hours worked - 40) * (hourly wage * 1.5)
Over 65 hours worked
(hourly wage * 40) + (hourly wage * 1.5) * 25 + (hours worked - 65) * hourly wage * 2
Also make sure that the hourly wage and hours worked are positive. Otherwise, display the error message: "Invalid input".
Please see the sample outputs below to guide the design of your program.
main.cc file
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
int main() {
// TODO: accept user input to store the hourly wage and hours worked.
// Then, include the header file at the top of this file so you can
// call your function that computes a…
Guess The Number Game: write a program that will ask the user to guess a secret numberrandomly generated by your program between 1-10. Player have 3 trials to guess the number.After each trial, you have to inform the user, either he/she has guessed it correctly or not, andthe remaining trials to guess the number. In each trial your program should generate a newrandom number. If user guess at least twice correctly, then shows the message, “you won by 2-1” and vice versa for losing.When game is over, ask the user to play again: If the user types "yes", the game start again.else stop the game.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.1CPCh. 4.1 - Indicate whether the following statements about...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.3CPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4CPCh. 4.2 - Write an if statement that performs the following...Ch. 4.2 - Write an if statement that performs the following...Ch. 4.2 - Write an if statement that multiplies payRate by...Ch. 4.2 - True or False: Both of the following i f...Ch. 4.2 - True or false: Both of the following if statements...Ch. 4.3 - Write an if statement that performs the following...
Ch. 4.3 - The following code segment is syntactically...Ch. 4.4 - True or false: The following if/else statements...Ch. 4.4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 1 to x if...Ch. 4.4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 0.10 to...Ch. 4.5 - If you executed the following code, what would it...Ch. 4.6 - What will the following code display? int funny =...Ch. 4.6 - The following code is used in a bookstore program...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 4.18CPCh. 4.9 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 4.9 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4.9 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 4.22CPCh. 4.12 - Indicate whether each of the following relational...Ch. 4.13 - Rewrite the following if/else statements as...Ch. 4.13 - The following statements use conditional...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 4.26CPCh. 4.14 - Explain why you cannot convert the following if...Ch. 4.14 - What is wrong with the following switch statement?...Ch. 4.14 - What will the following program display? #include...Ch. 4.14 - Complete the following program skeleton by writing...Ch. 4.14 - Rewrite the following program. Use a switch...Ch. 4 - Describe the difference between the if /else if...Ch. 4 - In an if/else if statement, what is the purpose of...Ch. 4 - What is a flag and how does it work?Ch. 4 - Can an if statement test expressions other than...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the operator works.Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the | | operator works.Ch. 4 - Why are the relational operators called...Ch. 4 - Why do most programmers indent the conditionally...Ch. 4 - An expression using the greater-than, less-than,...Ch. 4 - A relational expression is either ______ or...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQECh. 4 - The if statement regards an expression with the...Ch. 4 - The if statement regards an expression with a...Ch. 4 - For an if statement to conditionally execute a...Ch. 4 - In an if/else statement, the if part executes its...Ch. 4 - The trailing else in an if/else if statement has a...Ch. 4 - The if/else if statement is actually a form of the...Ch. 4 - If the subexpression on the left of the _________...Ch. 4 - If the subexpression on the left of the __________...Ch. 4 - The ________ logical operator has higher...Ch. 4 - The logical operators have _________...Ch. 4 - The _________ logical operator works best when...Ch. 4 - The __________ logical operator works best when...Ch. 4 - A variable with _________ scope is only visible...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25RQECh. 4 - An expression using the conditional operator is...Ch. 4 - The expression that is tested by a switch...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28RQECh. 4 - A program will fall through a case section if it...Ch. 4 - What value will be stored in the variable t after...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that assigns 100 to x when y...Ch. 4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 0 to x...Ch. 4 - Using the following chart, write an if/else if...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that sets the variable hours...Ch. 4 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Assume str1 and str2 are string objects that have...Ch. 4 - Convert the following if/else if statement into a...Ch. 4 - Match the conditional expression with the if /else...Ch. 4 - T F The = operator and the == operator perform the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43RQECh. 4 - T F A conditionally executed statement should be...Ch. 4 - T F All lines in a block should be indented one...Ch. 4 - T F Its safe to assume that all uninitialized...Ch. 4 - T F When an if statement is nested in the if part...Ch. 4 - T F When an if statement is nested in the el se...Ch. 4 - T F The scope of a variable is limited to the...Ch. 4 - T F You can use the relational operators to...Ch. 4 - T F x ! = y is the same as (x y || x y)Ch. 4 - T F y x is the same as x = yCh. 4 - T F x = y is the same as (x y x = y)Ch. 4 - T F x == 5 || y 3Ch. 4 - T F 7 = x z 4Ch. 4 - T F 2 != y z != 4Ch. 4 - T F x = 0 || x = yCh. 4 - Each of the following programs has errors. Find as...Ch. 4 - // This program divides a user-supplied number by...Ch. 4 - // This program uses an if/else if statement to...Ch. 4 - // This program uses a switch-case statement to...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if x is...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if count...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if count...Ch. 4 - The following statement should assign 0 to z if a...Ch. 4 - Minimum/Maximum Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Roman Numeral Converter Write a program that asks...Ch. 4 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960 is special...Ch. 4 - Areas of Rectangles The area of a rectangle is the...Ch. 4 - Body Mass Index Write a program that calculates...Ch. 4 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 4 - Time Calculator Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Color Mixer The colors red, blue, and yellow are...Ch. 4 - Change for a Dollar Game Create a change-counting...Ch. 4 - Days in a Month Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Math Tutor This is a modification of Programming...Ch. 4 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 4 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 4 - Bank Charges A bank charges 10 per month plus the...Ch. 4 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 4 - Running the Race Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 4 - Personal Best Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 4 - Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks for...Ch. 4 - Spectral Analysis If a scientist knows the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCCh. 4 - The Speed of Sound in Gases When sound travels...Ch. 4 - Freezing and Boiling Points The following table...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23PCCh. 4 - Long-Distance Calls A long-distance carrier...Ch. 4 - Mobile Service Provider A mobile phone service...Ch. 4 - Mobile Service Provider, Part 2 Modify the Program...Ch. 4 - Wi-Fi Diagnostic Tree Figure 4-11 shows a...Ch. 4 - Restaurant Selector You have a group of friends...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The following pseudocode statement calls a function named half, which returns a value that is half that of the ...
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
If the Vole executes an instruction every microsecond (a millionth of a second), how long does it take to compl...
Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Suppose that speed is a variable of type double and you want to assign Math.round (speed) ro the variable appro...
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (7th Edition)
What are some features of specific programming languages you know whose rationales are a mystery to you?
Concepts Of Programming Languages
(Printing Numbers from a Loop) Write a program that utilizes looping to print the numbers from 1 to 10 side by ...
C How to Program (8th Edition)
This is an individual storage location in an array. a. element b. bin c. cubby hole d. size declarator
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (Science: calculating energy) Write a program that calculates the energy needed to heat water from an initial temperature to a final temperature. Your program should prompt the user to enter the amount of water in kilograms and the initial and final temperatures of the water. The formula to compute the energy is Q = M * (finalTemperature – initialTemperature) * 4184 where M is the weight of water in kilograms, temperatures are in degrees Celsius, and energy Q is measured in joules.arrow_forwardProblem: Feed Nibble Monster Till Full Write a program that generates a number in [0, 500] at the beginning -- this corresponds to how hungry the monster is -- and keeps asking the user to feed the monster until that number falls to zero. Each time the user feeds the monster a nibble, hunger decreases by the decimal value of the character (i.e. if the user feeds 'A' hunger decreases by 65). But when the user feeds the monster some character that isn't a nibble, the hunger increases by the decimal value of the character (since puking depletes energy). Use while loop. Sample runs: Notice the loop exits after one iteration, because hunger was very low and one nibble made the monster full: Notice hunger increasing after non-nibble (pink highlight): Notice that the program just keeps going when the user feeds the monster only non-nibbles. Do you think the program will keep running forever if the user never gives the monster nibbles?arrow_forwardNeed help coding in Java Morgan’s Department Store distributes bonuses to its salespeople after the holiday rush. Table 9-6 shows the bonuses, which are based on full weeks worked during the season and the number of positive online customer reviews. Write a program that allows a user to continuously enter values for the number of weeks worked and the number of positive reviews received and displays the appropriate bonus until the user enter a sentinel value: 99.arrow_forward
- One foot equals 12 inches. Write a program that accepts the feet value as an argument and returns the corresponding inches value. The program should prompt the user to enter a feet value and then display the corresponding inches. Use value returning method to do this task. Using java programmingarrow_forwardcircles) Write a program that prompts the user to enter the center coordinates and radii of two circles and determines whether the second circle is inside the first or overlaps with the first, as shown in Figure 4.11. (Hint: circle2 is inside circle1 if the distance between the two centers <= | r1 - r2| and circle2 overlaps circle1 if the distance between the two centers <= r1 + r2.arrow_forwardWidgets and Gizmos An online retailer sells two products: widgets and gizmos. Each widget weighs 75 grams. Each gizmo weighs 112 grams. Write a program that reads the number of widgets and the number of gizmos in an order from the user. Then your program should compute and display the total weight of the order.arrow_forward
- Personal BestWrite a program that asks for the name of a pole vaulter and the dates and vaultheights (in meters) of the athlete’s three best vaults. It should then report, in order ofheight (best first), the date on which each vault was made and its height.Input Validation: Only accept values between 2.0 and 5.0 for the heights.arrow_forwardThe following code intends to input a user’s first name, last name, and age.However, it has an error. Fix the code.string fullName;int age;cout << "Enter your first and last name." << endl;cin >> fullName;cout << "Enter your age." << endl;cin >> age;cout << "You are " << age << " years old, " << fullName << endl;arrow_forwardArea Calculator: Prompt the user to enter two choices 1 or 2. If user enters 1 then ask him for length of side of square and if user enters 2 then prompt for length and breadth of rectangle. In both case the output should be the area of square (case 1) or rectangle (case2). In C++arrow_forward
- 3.17 (Game: scissor, rock, paper) Write a program that plays the popular scissor–rock–paper game. Rules: A scissor can cut a paper, a rock can knock a scissor, a paper can wrap a rock. The program should randomly generates a number 0, 1, or 2 representing scissor, rock, and paper. The program should prompt the user to enter a number 0, 1, or 2 and displays a message indicating whether the user or the computer WINs, LOSEs, or DRAWs. Here are sample runs: Welcome to Rock-Paper-Scissor Game by {name} Selection options: scissor (0), rock (1), paper (2) Make a selection: 1 The computer is scissor. You are rock. YOU WIN!!! Welcome to Rock-Paper-Scissor Game by {name} Selection options: scissor (0), rock (1), paper (2) Make a selection: 2 The computer is paper. You are paper too. IT IS A DRAWarrow_forwardSales Prediction The East Coast sales division of a company generates 58 percent of total sales. Based on that percentage, write a program that will predict how much the East Coast division will generate if the company has $8.6 million in sales this year. Display your prediction on the screen. Miles per Gallon A car holds 15 gallons of gasoline and can travel 375 miles before refueling. Write a program that calculates the number of miles per gallon (MPG) the car gets. Display the result on the screen. Stock Commission Kathryn brought 750 shares of stock at a price of $35.00 per share. She must pay her stockbroker a 2 percent commission for the transaction. Write a program that calculates and displays the following: The amount paid for the stock alone (without the commission). The amount of the commission. The total amount paid (for the stock plus the commission). Annual Pay Suppose an employee gets paid every two weeks and earns $2,200 each pay period. In a year, the employee gets…arrow_forwardC++ console application that will display the quotient of 10 numbersarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Python Tutorial #10; Math Functions in Python; Author: Art of Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OviXsGf4qmY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY