Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 3MCQ
Which statement best describes what happens when a gram-negative bacterium is placed in distilled water and penicillin?
- a. No change will result; the solution is isotonic.
- b. Water will move into the cell.
- c. Water will move out of the cell.
- d. The cell will undergo osmotic lysis.
- e. Sucrose will move into the cell from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Use osmosis to explain what appended in the egg that was in syrup. What do you think would happen if we didn’t remove it from the water?
Imagine that you discover a new type of bacteria in an environment that is exposed to oxygen. A. What type of bacteria might you have discovered? B. Propose a mechanism by which they can produce the energy needed
Write an essay outlining the molecular mechanisms used by bacteria to control flagellar motility.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 4 - DRAW IT Diagram each of the following flagellar...Ch. 4 - Endospore formation is called (a) _____. It is...Ch. 4 - DRAW IT Draw the bacterial shapes listed in (a),...Ch. 4 - Match the structures in column A to their...Ch. 4 - Why is an endospore called a resting structure? Of...Ch. 4 - Compare and contrast the following a. simple...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RCh. 4 - Starch is readily metabolized by many cells, but a...Ch. 4 - Match the characteristics of eukaryotic cells in...Ch. 4 - NAME IT What group of microbes is characterized by...
Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a distinguishing...Ch. 4 - Which statement best describes what happens when a...Ch. 4 - Which statement best describes what happens when a...Ch. 4 - Which statement best describes what happens when a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements best describes...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is false about fimbriae? a....Ch. 4 - Which of the following pairs is mismatched? a....Ch. 4 - Which of the following pairs is mismatched? a....Ch. 4 - You have isolated a motile, gram-positive cell...Ch. 4 - The antibiotic amphothericin B disrupts plasma...Ch. 4 - How can prokaryotic cells be smaller than...Ch. 4 - The smallest eukaryotic cell is the motile alga...Ch. 4 - Two types of prokaryotic cells have been...Ch. 4 - In 1985, a 0.5-mm cell was discovered in...Ch. 4 - When E. coli cells are exposed to a hypertonic...Ch. 4 - Clostridium botulinum is a strict anaerobe; that...Ch. 4 - A South San Francisco child enjoyed bath time at...Ch. 4 - Live cultures of Bacillus thuringiensis (Dipel)...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A vesicle in the cytoplasm is found to contain DNA with nucleotide sequences similar to those found in bacterial DNA. How may have this become present in the cell? a.Endocytosis b.Endosymbiosis c.Autophagy d.Exocytosisarrow_forwardWhich statement describes how phenolic compounds control microbe growth? They cause protein unfolding and disruption of cell membranes. They inhibit carbohydrate metabolism. They cause denaturing of the DNA. They block phospholipid synthesis so new membranes cannot be formed. They block reproduction by binary fission.arrow_forwardWhich statement(s) are correct? A. All bacteria have cell walls. B. All fungi have chitin in their cell walls. C. All algae have cellulose in their cell walls D. All protozoans have protein in their cell wallsarrow_forward
- If a cell has 50,000,000 water molecules inside and it is placed in a tube with 100,000,000 water molecules, predict and explain what will happen to the cell.arrow_forwardGive written answer with explanation and conclusion Antibiotics that target the bacterial ribosome have less side effects on humans because: (a) bacterial ribosomes are larger (b) bacterial ribosomes make proteins that humans do not make (c) bacterial ribosomes contain only sugar residues (d) bacterial ribosomes are smaller answers (a) and (b)arrow_forwardAn earthworm prefers moist soil. Why does this animal die if it driesout on a sidewalk?arrow_forward
- Which statement best describes why antifungal treatments may have side effects to our own cells? A. Fungal cells and human cells both have cells walls made of cellulose B. Fungal cells and human cells both reproduce by budding C. Fungal cells and human cells both have flagella for movement D. Fungal cells and human cells both have a nucleus, 80s ribosome, and multiple shared organellesarrow_forwardA human cell was placed in a solution. The human cell absorbed the water and then burst. What kind of solution was the human cell placed in?arrow_forwardUse osmosis to explain what happened in the egg that was in the colores water. What do you think would happen if we didn’t remove from the water?arrow_forward
- What is the function of a cell wall?Single choice. A. to protect and support the cell B. to perform different functions in each cell C. to prevent water from passing through itarrow_forwardGive written answer with explanation and conclusion A methodology that measures the intensity of light that passes through a solution of ag-ab complexes at a 90°angle from the light source is called: A. Spectrophotometry B. Fluorometry C. Turbidimetry D. Nephelometryarrow_forwardUse the principle of FRAP to explain why the cell membrane is described as fluid mosaicarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism; Author: Heather Davis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wH_HrsfDWZw;License: Standard Youtube License