Labor Economics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781260484434
Author: George Borjas
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 3P
To determine
Calculate the wage and employment level.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Use the wage curve and the profit curve to show the equilibriumin a model of the labour market. Explain briefly why this equilibrium implies involuntary unemployment.
Hi,
I need help solving this Macroeconomics question.
For the graph (demand line) adjustment portion of the question, the shift left or right options are highlighted.
Thank you!
Explain in two ways how the equilibrium wage can be disturbed
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- please help me 1, 2 and 3arrow_forwardConsider a simple demand-and-supply model of a competitive labour market in a small town. The demand and supply curves for labour are given by Demand: w=20-4LD S Supply: w=4+4L` where w is the wage ($ per hour) and L is the number of hours of employment (measured in thousands of hours per month). a. Use the line drawing tool to plot the demand and supply curves in the graph at the right. Use points with labour hours value of 0 and 5 to draw the lines. Label the lines properly. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. D Wage ($ per hour) 24- 22- 20- 18- 16- 14- 12- 10- 8- 6- 4- 2- 0+ 0 Labour Market 1 2 3 4 Labour (thousands of hours per month) 5 ONarrow_forwardWhile unemployment is highly negatively correlated with the level of economic activity, in the real world it responds with a lag. In other wands, firms do not immediately lay off workers in response to a sales decline. They wait a while before responding. Similarly, firms do not immediately hire workers when sales pick up. What do you think accounts for the lag in response time?arrow_forward
- A government passes a family-friendly law that no companies can have evening, nighttime, or weekend hours, so that everyone can be home with their families during these times. Analyze the effect of this law using a demand and supply diagram for the labor market: first assuming that wages are flexible, and then assuming that wages are sticky downward.arrow_forwardIt has been argued by some that immigration reduces job opportunities for native-born workers. Based on our understanding of labor markets, we would conclude that This statement is generally inconsistent with economic logic because wages do not differe from country to country and immigration is generally not economically logical. this statement is generally consistent with economic logic becuase there are only a fixed number of jobs available and immigrants are willing to work for lower pay than native born workers. This statement is generally inconsistent with economic logic since more supply can lower wages and induce additional labor demand. This statement is generally consistent with economic logic because when firms create new jobs they have a need for foreign workers with different edcuational skils than native born workers.arrow_forwardHi, Please help me with this Econ problem, specifically, the demand (D) line shift and responses to the two questions. Thank you!arrow_forward
- When Alan Greenspan (an economist who wouldlater chair the Federal Reserve) ran a consulting firmin the 1960s, he primarily hired female economists. Heonce told the New York Times, “I always valued menand women equally, and I found that because othersdid not, good women economists were cheaper thanmen.” Is Greenspan’s behavior profit-maximizing? Isit admirable or despicable? If more employers werelike Greenspan, what would happen to the wagedifferential between men and women? Why mightother economic consulting firms at the time not havefollowed Greenspan’s business strategy?arrow_forwardIn the 1970s Sweden adopted several new labour market policies affecting layoffs. Three were notable: (1) Plants that provided in-plant training instead of laying of workers in a recession received subsidies. (2) All workers had to be given at least one month's notice before being laid off, and the required time in he average plant was two to three months. (3) Laid-off workers had to be given first option on new jobs with the former employer.. What probable effects would these policies have on unemployment? governmentarrow_forwardSuppose the marginal revenue from search isMR = 50 - 1.5wwhere w is the wage offer at hand. The marginal cost of search isMC = 5 + wa. Why is the marginal revenue from search a negative function of the wage offer at hand?b. Can you give an economic interpretation of the intercept in the marginal cost equation; in other words, what does it mean to say that the intercept equals $5? Similarly, what does it mean to say that the slope in the marginal cost equation equals one dollar?c. What is the worker’s asking wage? Will a worker accept a job offer of $15?d. Suppose UI benefits are reduced, causing the marginal cost of search to increase to MC = 20 + w. What is the new asking wage? Will the worker accept a job offer of $15?arrow_forward
- In general, the pay level of medical doctors is higher than that of janitors. How can the difference in the pay level be explained from the economics model of pay perspective? O Due to the required skills and certifications to be a doctor being much more difficult to obtain, there is more demand of labor for doctors than janitors. O Due to the required skills and certifications to be a doctor being much more difficult to obtain, there is less supply of labor for doctors than janitors. O Due to the required skills and certifications to be a doctor being much more difficult to obtain, there is less demand of labor for doctors than janitors. O Due to the required skills and certifications to be a doctor being much more difficult to obtain, there is more supply of labor for doctors than janitors.arrow_forwardConsider a simple demand-and-supply model of a competitive labour market in a small town. The demand and supply curves for labour are given by Demand: w= 22 - 3LD Supply: w=4+3LS where w is the wage ($ per hour) and L is the number of hours of employment (measured in thousands of hours per month). a. Use the line drawing tool to plot the demand and supply curves in the graph at the right. Use points with labour hours value of 0 and 5 to draw the lines. Label the lines properly. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. C Wage ($ per hour) 24- 22- 20- 18- 16- 14- 12- 10- 8- 6- 4- 2- 0- 0 Labour Market 2 3 4 1 Labour (thousands of hours per month) + 5arrow_forwardIn the context of a perfectly competitive model of the labour market, an increase in technologythat raises the marginal product of labour at any given level of employment would be expected, inequilibrium, toa) reduce the amount of labour required to produce a given amount of output and hence increaseunemployment.b) shift the labour demand curve outwards and lead to an increase in employment and wages.c) have no effect upon labour supply or labour demand curves and hence have no impact onemployment or wages.d) reduce the supply of labour to the market and result in an increase in wages but a fall inemployment Why the correct answer is B?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337091992Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours...EconomicsISBN:9781337091985Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781285165875Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours...
Economics
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning