MASTERING CHEM NEW DESIGN W/MMI - ACCES
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781323904978
Author: FROST
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.25PP
Draw the skeletal structure for each of the following compounds:
- a. 2,3-dimethylpentane
- b. 2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane
- c. 1,2-dichlorohexane
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Where is the correct point to start numbering the structure in Figure 11? *
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B
C
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E
a volume of 448 ml of an alkane was completely burned. The combustion products were passed through an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide, from which 8 grams of precipitate were formed. Find:
a) the molecular formula of the alkane
b) formulas of isomers of alkane structure
A molecule of propane and a molecule of propene have the same?
Pick one answer.
A. general formula.
B. structural formula.
C. number of carbon atoms.
D. molecular formula.
Chapter 4 Solutions
MASTERING CHEM NEW DESIGN W/MMI - ACCES
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PPCh. 4 - Draw a skeletal structure for ethane, C2H6. Do you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PPCh. 4 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PP
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PPCh. 4 - Write the condensed structure for the...Ch. 4 - Write the condensed structure for the...Ch. 4 - Write the skeletal structure for the alkane shown:...Ch. 4 - Write the skeletal structure for the alkane shown:...Ch. 4 - Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the...Ch. 4 - Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the...Ch. 4 - Identify all the functional groups present in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20PPCh. 4 - The most prevalent fatty acid in coconut oil is...Ch. 4 - The most common fatty acid found in animals is...Ch. 4 - Draw the condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 4 - Give the correct name for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Draw the skeletal structure for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.26PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PPCh. 4 - Determine the relationship between each of the...Ch. 4 - Determine the relationship between each of the...Ch. 4 - Determine if each of the following cycloalkanes or...Ch. 4 - Determine it each of the following cycloalkanes or...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Convert each of the Lewis structures shown into a...Ch. 4 - Convert each of the Lewis structures in Problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.39APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40APCh. 4 - Convert the skeletal structures shown to condensed...Ch. 4 - Convert the skeletal structures shown to condensed...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.43APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44APCh. 4 - Alkanes are also referred to as saturated...Ch. 4 - Are alkanes considered polar or nonpolar...Ch. 4 - Give the skeletal structure and name of the...Ch. 4 - Give the skeletal structure and name of the...Ch. 4 - Name the following straight-chain alkanes or...Ch. 4 - Name the following straight-chain alkanes or...Ch. 4 - Explain the structural difference between a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52APCh. 4 - Identify all of the functional groups in each of...Ch. 4 - Identify all of the functional groups in each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.55APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57APCh. 4 - Draw skeletal structures for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.59APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66APCh. 4 - How many structural isomers are possible for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70APCh. 4 - For each of the following compounds, indicate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72APCh. 4 - Determine whether each of the following is the cis...Ch. 4 - Determine whether each of the following is the cis...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.75APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76APCh. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.79APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.80APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81CPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82CPCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.6QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.7QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.8QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.9QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.10QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.11QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.5QCh. 4 - What is the molecular shape (geometry) of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2IA.7QCh. 4 - Prob. 1ICCh. 4 - Prob. 2ICCh. 4 - Prob. 3ICCh. 4 - Prob. 4IC
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- Use the generic formula for alkanes (CnH2n+2) to derive molecular and condensed structural formulas for: a. Propane, 3 carbon atoms b. Octane, 8 carbon atoms c. Butane, 4 carbon atomsarrow_forwardDraw the structures of octane and isooctane.arrow_forwardAs a general rule, most hydrocarbons are _____ than water. more dense less dense there is no general trendarrow_forward
- A sample petrol gave 85% of carbon and 15% of hydrogen gas. Calculate the weigth of air required for complete combustion of 1kg of petrol.arrow_forward10 common organic compounds found at home and its uses.arrow_forwardConsider the hydrotreating of this organic substance:H2NCH2CSCH2COOH +___ H2(g) → (a) Complete a balanced chemical equation to producethe most common hydrogen compounds of N, S, andO and a saturated hydrocarbon.(b) Why is more hydrotreating needed after coking thanafter hydrocracking?arrow_forward
- Draw the structure of cyclo butane and iso butanearrow_forwardFats and oils are an essential part of our diets. much of their molecular structure consists of long hydrocarbon chains. a. What physical property can often be used to distinguish saturated and unsaturated fat? b. Explain why unsaturated fats are less detrimental to human health than saturated fats?arrow_forwardConsider the reaction in the attached picture: 1. The reaction is an example of ______. a. Addition reaction b. substitution reaction c. elimination reaction 2. The reaction shows _________ a. Oxidation of alcohol to produce an alkene b. Dehydration of alcohol to produce an alkyne c. Dehydration of alcohol to produce an alkenearrow_forward
- Which list of hydrocarbons is in the correct order from the least number of carbons to the most? a. methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane b. pentane, sextane, septane, octane, nonane c. butane, decane, octane, nonane, methane d. methane, ethane, pentane, butane, propane e. ethane, methane, propane, decane, octanearrow_forwardThe general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?arrow_forward
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