Concept explainers
Name each
(a)
Interpretation: The nomenclature of given alkane is to be stated and each carbon as
Concept introduction: The aliphatic hydrocarbons that have only
Answer to Problem 4.34P
The IUPAC name of given alkane is
Figure 6
Explanation of Solution
The given ball and stick model of alkane is,
Figure 1
In ball-and-stick model, each colored ball represents a specific atom and each stick represents a bond. In this model, each black ball represents
Thus, the skeletal structure of given alkane is,
Figure 2
One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain.
Figure 3
The second step is numbering of chain.
Figure 4
The third step is naming and numbering of substituents.
Figure 5
The fourth step is combining of all parts.
Thus, the IUPAC name of given alkane is
The aliphatic hydrocarbons that have only
Thus, each carbon as
Figure 6
The IUPAC name of given alkane is
(b)
Interpretation: The nomenclature of given alkane is to be stated and each carbon as
Concept introduction: The aliphatic hydrocarbons that have only
Answer to Problem 4.34P
The IUPAC name of given alkane is
Figure 12
Explanation of Solution
The given ball and stick model of alkane is,
Figure 7
In ball-and-stick model, each colored ball represents a specific atom and each stick represents a bond. In this model, each black ball represents
Thus, the skeletal structure of given alkane is,
Figure 8
One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain.
Figure 9
The second step is numbering of chain.
Figure 10
The third step is naming and numbering of substituents.
Figure 11
The fourth step is combining of all parts.
Thus, the IUPAC name of given alkane is
The aliphatic hydrocarbons that have only
Thus, each carbon as
Figure 12
The IUPAC name of given alkane is
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