Using Financial Accounting Information
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337276337
Author: Porter, Gary A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.9.5MCP
To determine
Introduction: The operating activities of an organization are the activities which an organization perform regularly. The results of the operations of the organization are considered by the banks before granting the loan to them.
To explain: Whether the results of operations of the business is satisfactory to the bank or not.
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Monthly Transactions, Adjustments, and Financial Statements
Moonlight Bay Inn is incorporated on January 2, 2017, by its three owners, each of whom contributes $20,000 in cash in exchange for shares of stock in the business. In addition to the sale of stock, the following transactions are entered into during the month of January:
January 2:
A Victorian inn is purchased for $50,000 in cash. An appraisal performed on this date indicates that the land is worth $15,000, and the remaining balance of the purchase price is attributable to the house. The owners estimate that the house will have an estimated useful life of 25 years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000.
January 3:
A two-year, 12%, $30,000 promissory note was signed at Second State Bank. Interest and principal will be repaid on the maturity date of January 3, 2019.
January 4:
New furniture for the inn is purchased at a cost of $15,000 in cash. The furniture has an estimated useful life of ten years and no…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Using Financial Accounting Information
Ch. 4 - Revenue Recognition The highway department...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.3E
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.1ECh. 4 - Working Backward: Depreciation Polk Corp....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.14ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.17.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.17.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.20.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.20.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.20.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.21.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.21.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - The Effect of Ignoring Adjustments on Net Income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.24ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.25ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26.1MCECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26.2MCECh. 4 - Depreciation Expense During 2017, Carter Company...Ch. 4 - Depreciation Expense During 2017, Carter Company...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.28.1MCECh. 4 - Prob. 4.28.2MCECh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.4PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.5PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.6PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8MCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.1MCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.2MCPCh. 4 - Monthly Transactions, Adjustments, and Financial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9.4MCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.5MCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.1AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.1AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3AAPCh. 4 - Use of Account Balances as a Basis for Annual...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5.1AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.1AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.3AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.4AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.5AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6.6AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.1AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7.2AAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8AAMCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.1AAMCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.2AAMCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.3AAMCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9.4AAMCP
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- Journal Entries Castle Consulting Agency began business in February. The transactions entered into by Castle during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired articles of incorporation from the state and issued 10,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $150,000 in cash. Paid monthly rent of $400. Signed a five-year promissory note for $100,000 at the bank. Purchased software to be used on future jobs. The software costs $950 and is expected to be used on five to eight jobs over the next two years. Billed customers $12,500 for work performed during the month. Paid office personnel $3,000 for the month of February. Received a utility bill of $100. The total amount is due in 30 days. Required Prepare in journal form, the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forwardIncome Statement and Balance Sheet Green Bay Corporation began business in July 2016 as a commercial fishing operation and a passenger service between islands. Shares of stock were issued to the owners in exchange for cash. Boats were purchased by making a down payment in cash and signing a note payable for the balance. Fish are sold to local restaurants on open account, and customers are given 15 days to pay their account. Cash fares are collected for all passenger traffic. Rent for the dock facilities is paid at the beginning of each month. Salaries and wages are paid at the end of the month. The following amounts are from the records of Green Bay Corporation at the end of its first month of operations: Required Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 2016. Prepare a balance sheet at July 31, 2016. What information would you need about Notes Payable to fully assess Green Bays long-term viability? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIncome Statement and Balance Sheet Fort Worth Corporation began business in January 2016 as a commercial carpet-cleaning and drying service. Shares of stock were issued to the owners in exchange for cash. Equipment was purchased by making a down payment in cash and signing a note payable for the balance. Services are performed for local restaurants and office buildings on open account, and customers are given 15 days to pay their accounts. Rent for office and storage facilities is paid at the beginning of each month. Salaries and wages are paid at the end of the month. The following amounts are from the records of Fort Worth Corporation at the end of its first month of operations: Required Prepare an income statement for the month ended January 31, 2016. Prepare a balance sheet at January 31, 2016. What information would you need about Notes Payable to fully assess Fort Worths longterm viability? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Journal Entries Atkins Advertising Agency began business on January 2. The transactions entered into by Atkins during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired its articles of incorporation from the state and issued 100,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $200,000 in cash. Purchased an office building for $150,000 in cash. The building is valued at $110,000, and the remainder of the value is assigned to the land. Signed a three-year promissory note at the bank for $125,000. Purchased office equipment at a cost of $50,000, paying $10,000 down and agreeing to pay the remainder in ten days. Paid wages and salaries of $13,000 for the first half of the month. Office employees are paid twice a month. Paid the balance due on the office equipment. Sold $24,000 of advertising during the first month. Customers have until the 15th of the following month to pay their bills. Paid wages and salaries of $15,000 for the second half of the month. Recorded $3,500 in commissions earned by the salespeople during the month. They will be paid on the fifth of the following month. Required Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forwardJournal Entries Following is a list of transactions entered into during the first month of operations of Gardener Corporation, a new landscape service. Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction. April 1: Articles of incorporation are filed with the state, and 100,000 shares of common stock are issued for $100,000 in cash. April 4: A six-month promissory note is signed at the bank. Interest at 9% per annum will be repaid in six months along with the principal amount of the loan of $50,000. April 8: Land and a storage shed are acquired for a lump sum of $80,000. On the basis of an appraisal, 25% of the value is assigned to the land and the remainder to the building. April 10: Mowing equipment is purchased from a supplier at a total cost of $25,000. A down payment of $10,000 is made, with the remainder due by the end of the month. April 18: Customers are billed for services provided during the first half of the month. The total amount billed of $5,500 is due within ten days. April 27: The remaining balance due on the mowing equipment is paid to the supplier. April 28: The total amount of $5,500 due from customers is received. April 30: Customers are billed for services provided during the second half of the month. The total amount billed is $9,850. April 30: Salaries and wages of $4,650 for the month of April are paid.arrow_forwardTransaction Analysis and Journal Entries Recorded Directly in T Accounts Four brothers organized Beverly Entertainment Enterprises on October 1. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: October 1: Received contributions of $10,000 from each of the four principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. October 2: Purchased the Ace Theater for $125,000. The seller agreed to accept a down payment of $12,500 and a seven-year promissory note for the balance. The Ace property consists of land valued at $35,000, and a building valued at $90,000. October 3: Purchased new seats for the theater at a cost of $5,000, paying $2,500 down and agreeing to pay the remainder in 60 days. October 12: Purchased candy, popcorn, cups, and napkins for $3,700 on an open account. The company has 30 days to pay for the concession supplies. October 13: Sold tickets for the opening-night movie for cash of $1,800 and took in $2,400 at the concession stand. October 17: Rented out the theater to a local community group for $1,500. The community group is to pay one-half of the bill within five working days and has 30 days to pay the remainder. October 23: Received 50% of the amount billed to the community group. October 24: Sold movie tickets for cash of $2,000 and took in $2,800 at the concession stand. October 26: The four brothers, acting on behalf of Beverly Entertainment, paid a dividend of $750 on the shares of stock owned by each of them, or $3,000 in total. October 27: Paid $500 for utilities. October 30: Paid wages and salaries of $2,400 total to the ushers, projectionist, concession stand workers, and maintenance crew. October 31: Sold movie tickets for cash of $1,800 and took in $2,500 at the concession stand. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with a date. Record each transaction directly in T accounts using the dates preceding the transactions to identify them in the accounts. Each account involved in the problem needs a separate T account.arrow_forward
- Analyzing Transactions. Using the analytical framework, indicate the effect of the following related transactions of a firm. a. January 1: Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for 50,000. b. January 1: Acquired a building costing 35,000, paying 5,000 in cash and borrowing the remainder from a bank. c. During the year: Acquired inventory costing 40,000 on account from various suppliers. d. During the year: Sold inventory costing 30,000 for 65,000 on account. e. During the year: Paid employees 15,000 as compensation for services rendered during the year. f. During the year: Collected 45,000 from customers related to sales on account. g. During the year: Paid merchandise suppliers 28,000 related to purchases on account. h. December 31: Recognized depreciation on the building of 7,000 for financial reporting. Depreciation expense for income tax purposes was 10,000. i. December 31: Recognized compensation for services rendered during the last week in December but not paid by year-end of 4,000. j. December 31: Recognized and paid interest on the bank loan in Part b of 2,400 for the year. k. Recognized income taxes on the net effect of the preceding transactions at an income tax rate of 40%. Assume that the firm pays cash immediately for any taxes currently due to the government.arrow_forwardAdjusting Entries Kretz Corporation prepares monthly financial statements and therefore adjusts its accounts at the end of every month. The following information is available for March 2016: Kretz Corporation takes out a 90-day, 8%, $15,000 note on March 1, 2016, with interest and principal to be paid at maturity. The asset account Office Supplies on Hand has a balance of $1,280 on March 1, 2016. During March, Kretz adds $750 to the account for purchases during the period. A count of the supplies on hand at the end of March indicates a balance of $1,370. The company purchased office equipment last year for $62,600. The equipment has an estimated useful life of six years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The companys plant operates seven days per week with a daily payroll of $950. Wage earners are paid every Sunday. The last day of the month is Thursday, March 31. The company rented an idle warehouse to a neighboring business on February 1, 2016, at a rate of $2,500 per month. On this date, Kretz Corporation credited Rent Collected in Advance for six months rent received in advance. On March 1, 2016, Kretz Corporation credited a liability account, Customer Deposits, for $4,800. This sum represents an amount that a customer paid in advance and that Kretz will earn evenly over a four-month period. Based on its income for the month, Kretz Corporation estimates that federal income taxes for March amount to $3,900. Required For each of the preceding situations, prepare in general journal form the appropriate adjusting entry to be recorded on March 31, 2016.arrow_forwardVisual Inspection Noble Companys accounting records provided the following changes in account balances and other information for 2019: Additional information: Net income was 9,900. Dividends were declared and paid. Land was sold for 1,700. No land was purchased. A building was purchased for 23,000. No buildings and equipment were sold. Bonds payable were issued at the end of the year. Two hundred shares of stock were issued for 15 per share. The beginning cash balance was 4,800. Required: Using visual inspection, prepare a 2019 statement of cash flows for Noble.arrow_forward
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