Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4CYR
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given blank spaces in the statement, “The tight junctions make the spaces between cells ________, whereas, desmosomes increase the _________ of a tissue”.
Introduction:
In the extracellular matrix, cells are anchored to proteins. The cells in a tissue are also linked to each other. There are two different ways through which cells are linked, namely, by integral proteins and by cell junctions. There are three main types of cell junctions, namely, tight junction, desmosomes, and gap junctions.
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Compare tight junctions, desmosomes, and gap junctions. First, give an example of a tissue where each is found.
What type of cell is found in a layer of cells of which the exterior layer is made of flattened-shaped cells?
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c.stratified squamous epithelial cells
d.nerve cells
e.all of the cell types
In observing epithelial cells under a microscope, thecells are arranged in a single layer and look tall and narrow,and the nucleus is located close to the basal side of the cell.The specimen is what type of epithelial tissue?a. columnarb. stratifiedc. squamousd. transitional
Chapter 4 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What are the four types of tissues, and what are...Ch. 4.1 - What are the two major components of the ECM, and...Ch. 4.1 - What are the three types of protein fibers?...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4QCCh. 4.2 - Why is living epithelial tissue limited to a...Ch. 4.2 - Where is the ECM of epithelial tissue located, and...Ch. 4.2 - What are the three basic shapes of epithelial...Ch. 4.2 - What are the differences between simple,...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5QCCh. 4.2 - How do exocrine and endocrine glands differ?
Ch. 4.2 - Compare and contrast merocrine and holocrine...Ch. 4.3 - 1. What are the types of cells of connective...Ch. 4.3 - What is the primary component in: a. loose...Ch. 4.3 - What are the primary differences between brown and...Ch. 4.3 - How do the three types of cartilage differ?Ch. 4.3 - How do bone and blood differ from other connective...Ch. 4.4 - What are the two forms of muscle cells, and how do...Ch. 4.4 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 4.5 - What are the two main cell types in nervous...Ch. 4.5 - 2. What are the three parts of a neuron, and what...Ch. 4.7 - Where are serous and synovial membranes located,...Ch. 4.7 - 2. Where are mucous membranes located, and what...Ch. 4.7 - 3. What is the cutaneous membrane? What is its...Ch. 4.8 - How do regeneration and fibrosis differ?Ch. 4.8 - Which tissues generally heal by regeneration?...Ch. 4.8 - Which factors influence the ability of a tissue to...Ch. 4 - Explain how connective tissues differ from...Ch. 4 - 2. State whether each of the following describes...Ch. 4 - Describe the roles of each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CYRCh. 4 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 4 - 6. Match each type of epithelium with its correct...Ch. 4 - Compare and contrast the following pairs of terms:...Ch. 4 - 8. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 4 - 9. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 4 - 10. Match the following types of connective...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements about muscle...Ch. 4 - 12. Fill in the blanks: _____are the cells of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13CYRCh. 4 - Which tissues undergo regeneration? Which tissues...Ch. 4 - 1. If you were to cut through epithelial tissue...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 4 - The disease pemphigus vulgaris involves a patients...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2AYKACh. 4 - 3. In the disease pulmonary fibrosis, elastic...Ch. 4 - Imagine that a disease turns the simple epithelia...Ch. 4 - Epithelial cells of the kidneys have pumps that...Ch. 4 - Explain why it would be difficult for a mature...Ch. 4 - 7. Predict which organelles are likely to be...
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- Know and Comprehend 1. Tissue that contains fibroblasts and a great deal of intercellular substance is (a) connective tissue (b) muscle tissue (c) nervous tissue (d) pseudostratified epithelium (e) simple squamous epitheliumarrow_forward___ tissues are sheetlike with one free surface. a. Epithelial b. Muscle c. Nervous d. Connectivearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a type of connective tissue? a. bone b. blood c. the spinal cord d. tendons e. the tissue that attaches epithelial tissue to underlying structuresarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a type of tissue? muscle nervous embryonic epithelialarrow_forwardThinking tissue in our body consist of what?arrow_forwardConnective tissues bind structures together, form a framework and support for organs and the body as a whole, store fat, transport substances, protect against disease, and help repair tissueLinks to an external site. damage. Can you explain why some of the connective cells are important for other tissues in the body, with examples?arrow_forward
- Which of the following features do all types of connective tissue share?a. Cells are connected firmly to each other.b. Each cell contacts an extracellular matrix.c. Abundant protein fibers surround cells.d. The extracellular matrix is fluid.arrow_forwardRETICULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE Describe this tissue. A. ["contains collagen fibers arranged "regularly" in bundles", B."fine interlacing network of reticular fibers and reticular cells", C."fine interlacing network of elastic fibers and chondrocytes"] What is the location where this tissue can be found? A. ["stroma of liver, spleen, lymph nodes; red bone marrow; reticular lamina of basement membrane; around blood vessels and muscles", B."forms tendons, most ligaments, aponeuroses", C."fasciae, reticular region of the dermis, pericardium, periosteum, perichondrium, joint capsules, membrane capsules around organs, heart valves"] What is the function of this tissue type? A. ["strength, elasticity, support", B."tensile strength", C."forms stroma of organs; binds smooth muscle tissue; filters and removes work out blood cells in spleen and microbes in lymph nodes"] ADIPOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE What is the main cell type in this tissue?…arrow_forwardWhich type of epithelial cell is best adapted to aid diffusion? a. squamous b. cuboidal c. columnar d. transitionalarrow_forward
- ______increase the surface area of some epithelial cells. a. Microfilaments c. Gap junctions b. Microvilli d. Adhering junctionsarrow_forwardfill in the blanks Simple cuboidal epithelium (____×)Location _______________________ Function _______________________ \arrow_forwardWhat type of cell is long fibers with striations and many nuclei which can be controlled voluntarily or involuntarily? a.skeletal muscle cells b.red blood cells c.stratified squamous epithelial cells d.nerve cells e.all of the cell typesarrow_forward
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